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/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
import { XPCOMUtils } from "resource://gre/modules/XPCOMUtils.sys.mjs";
const wpl = Ci.nsIWebProgressListener;
const lazy = {};
XPCOMUtils.defineLazyServiceGetter(
lazy,
"NSSErrorsService",
"@mozilla.org/nss_errors_service;1",
"nsINSSErrorsService"
);
XPCOMUtils.defineLazyServiceGetter(
lazy,
"pkps",
"@mozilla.org/security/publickeypinningservice;1",
"nsIPublicKeyPinningService"
);
// NOTE: SecurityInfo is largely reworked from the devtools NetworkHelper with changes
// to better support the WebRequest api. The objects returned are formatted specifically
// to pass through as part of a response to webRequest listeners.
export const SecurityInfo = {
/**
* Extracts security information from nsIChannel.securityInfo.
*
* @param {nsIChannel} channel
* If null channel is assumed to be insecure.
* @param {object} options
*
* @returns {object}
* Returns an object containing following members:
* - state: The security of the connection used to fetch this
* request. Has one of following string values:
* - "insecure": the connection was not secure (only http)
* - "weak": the connection has minor security issues
* - "broken": secure connection failed (e.g. expired cert)
* - "secure": the connection was properly secured.
* If state == broken:
* - errorMessage: full error message from
* nsITransportSecurityInfo.
* If state == secure:
* - protocolVersion: one of TLSv1, TLSv1.1, TLSv1.2, TLSv1.3.
* - cipherSuite: the cipher suite used in this connection.
* - cert: information about certificate used in this connection.
* See parseCertificateInfo for the contents.
* - hsts: true if host uses Strict Transport Security,
* false otherwise
* - hpkp: true if host uses Public Key Pinning, false otherwise
* If state == weak: Same as state == secure and
* - weaknessReasons: list of reasons that cause the request to be
* considered weak. See getReasonsForWeakness.
*/
getSecurityInfo(channel, options = {}) {
const info = {
state: "insecure",
};
/**
* Different scenarios to consider here and how they are handled:
* - request is HTTP, the connection is not secure
* => securityInfo is null
* => state === "insecure"
*
* - request is HTTPS, the connection is secure
* => .securityState has STATE_IS_SECURE flag
* => state === "secure"
*
* - request is HTTPS, the connection has security issues
* => .securityState has STATE_IS_INSECURE flag
* => .errorCode is an NSS error code.
* => state === "broken"
*
* - request is HTTPS, the connection was terminated before the security
* could be validated
* => .securityState has STATE_IS_INSECURE flag
* => .errorCode is NOT an NSS error code.
* => .errorMessage is not available.
* => state === "insecure"
*
* - request is HTTPS but it uses a weak cipher or old protocol, see
* security/manager/ssl/nsNSSCallbacks.cpp#l1233
* - request is mixed content (which makes no sense whatsoever)
* => .securityState has STATE_IS_BROKEN flag
* => .errorCode is NOT an NSS error code
* => .errorMessage is not available
* => state === "weak"
*/
let securityInfo = channel.securityInfo;
if (!securityInfo) {
return info;
}
if (lazy.NSSErrorsService.isNSSErrorCode(securityInfo.errorCode)) {
// The connection failed.
info.state = "broken";
info.errorMessage = securityInfo.errorMessage;
if (options.certificateChain && securityInfo.failedCertChain) {
info.certificates = this.getCertificateChain(
securityInfo.failedCertChain,
false,
options
);
}
return info;
}
const state = securityInfo.securityState;
let uri = channel.URI;
if (uri && !uri.schemeIs("https") && !uri.schemeIs("wss")) {
// it is not enough to look at the transport security info -
// schemes other than https and wss are subject to
// downgrade/etc at the scheme level and should always be
// considered insecure.
// Leave info.state = "insecure";
} else if (state & wpl.STATE_IS_SECURE) {
// The connection is secure if the scheme is sufficient
info.state = "secure";
} else if (state & wpl.STATE_IS_BROKEN) {
// The connection is not secure, there was no error but there's some
// minor security issues.
info.state = "weak";
info.weaknessReasons = this.getReasonsForWeakness(state);
} else if (state & wpl.STATE_IS_INSECURE) {
// This was most likely an https request that was aborted before
// validation. Return info as info.state = insecure.
return info;
} else {
// No known STATE_IS_* flags.
return info;
}
// Cipher suite.
info.cipherSuite = securityInfo.cipherName;
// Length (in bits) of the secret key
info.secretKeyLength = securityInfo.secretKeyLength;
// Key exchange group name.
if (securityInfo.keaGroupName !== "none") {
info.keaGroupName = securityInfo.keaGroupName;
}
// Certificate signature scheme.
if (securityInfo.signatureSchemeName !== "none") {
info.signatureSchemeName = securityInfo.signatureSchemeName;
}
if (
securityInfo.overridableErrorCategory ==
Ci.nsITransportSecurityInfo.ERROR_TRUST
) {
info.overridableErrorCategory = "trust_error";
info.isUntrusted = true;
} else if (
securityInfo.overridableErrorCategory ==
Ci.nsITransportSecurityInfo.ERROR_DOMAIN
) {
info.overridableErrorCategory = "domain_mismatch";
info.isDomainMismatch = true;
} else if (
securityInfo.overridableErrorCategory ==
Ci.nsITransportSecurityInfo.ERROR_TIME
) {
info.overridableErrorCategory = "expired_or_not_yet_valid";
info.isNotValidAtThisTime = true;
}
info.isExtendedValidation = securityInfo.isExtendedValidation;
info.certificateTransparencyStatus = this.getTransparencyStatus(
securityInfo.certificateTransparencyStatus
);
// Protocol version.
info.protocolVersion = this.formatSecurityProtocol(
securityInfo.protocolVersion
);
if (options.certificateChain && securityInfo.succeededCertChain) {
info.certificates = this.getCertificateChain(
securityInfo.succeededCertChain,
securityInfo.isBuiltCertChainRootBuiltInRoot,
options
);
} else {
info.certificates = [
this.parseCertificateInfo(securityInfo.serverCert, false, options),
];
}
// HSTS and static pinning if available.
if (uri && uri.host) {
info.hsts = channel.loadInfo.hstsStatus;
info.hpkp = lazy.pkps.hostHasPins(uri);
} else {
info.hsts = false;
info.hpkp = false;
}
// These values can be unset in rare cases, e.g. when stashed connection
// data is deseralized from an older version of Firefox.
try {
info.usedEch = securityInfo.isAcceptedEch;
} catch {
info.usedEch = false;
}
try {
info.usedDelegatedCredentials = securityInfo.isDelegatedCredential;
} catch {
info.usedDelegatedCredentials = false;
}
info.usedOcsp = securityInfo.madeOCSPRequests;
info.usedPrivateDns = securityInfo.usedPrivateDNS;
return info;
},
getCertificateChain(certChain, isRootBuiltInRoot, options = {}) {
let certificates = [];
// The end-entity and intermediates aren't built-in roots.
for (let cert of certChain.slice(0, -1)) {
certificates.push(this.parseCertificateInfo(cert, false, options));
}
// The last in the chain may be the root (for successful chains), which may
// be a built-in root.
let rootCert = certChain.at(-1);
if (rootCert) {
certificates.push(
this.parseCertificateInfo(rootCert, isRootBuiltInRoot, options)
);
}
return certificates;
},
/**
* Takes an nsIX509Cert and returns an object with certificate information.
*
* @param {nsIX509Cert} cert
* The certificate to extract the information from.
* @param {boolean} isBuiltInRoot
* Whether or not this certificate is a built-in root.
* @param {object} options
* @returns {object}
* An object with following format:
* {
* subject: subjectName,
* issuer: issuerName,
* validity: { start, end },
* fingerprint: { sha1, sha256 }
* }
*/
parseCertificateInfo(cert, isBuiltInRoot, options = {}) {
if (!cert) {
return {};
}
let certData = {
subject: cert.subjectName,
issuer: cert.issuerName,
validity: {
start: cert.validity.notBefore
? Math.trunc(cert.validity.notBefore / 1000)
: 0,
end: cert.validity.notAfter
? Math.trunc(cert.validity.notAfter / 1000)
: 0,
},
fingerprint: {
sha1: cert.sha1Fingerprint,
sha256: cert.sha256Fingerprint,
},
serialNumber: cert.serialNumber,
isBuiltInRoot,
subjectPublicKeyInfoDigest: {
sha256: cert.sha256SubjectPublicKeyInfoDigest,
},
};
if (options.rawDER) {
certData.rawDER = cert.getRawDER();
}
return certData;
},
// Bug 1355903 Transparency is currently disabled using security.pki.certificate_transparency.mode
getTransparencyStatus(status) {
switch (status) {
case Ci.nsITransportSecurityInfo.CERTIFICATE_TRANSPARENCY_NOT_APPLICABLE:
return "not_applicable";
case Ci.nsITransportSecurityInfo
.CERTIFICATE_TRANSPARENCY_POLICY_COMPLIANT:
return "policy_compliant";
case Ci.nsITransportSecurityInfo
.CERTIFICATE_TRANSPARENCY_POLICY_NOT_ENOUGH_SCTS:
return "policy_not_enough_scts";
case Ci.nsITransportSecurityInfo
.CERTIFICATE_TRANSPARENCY_POLICY_NOT_DIVERSE_SCTS:
return "policy_not_diverse_scts";
}
return "unknown";
},
/**
* Takes protocolVersion of TransportSecurityInfo object and returns human readable
* description.
*
* @param {number} version
* One of nsITransportSecurityInfo version constants.
* @returns {string}
* One of TLSv1, TLSv1.1, TLSv1.2, TLSv1.3 if version
* is valid, Unknown otherwise.
*/
formatSecurityProtocol(version) {
switch (version) {
case Ci.nsITransportSecurityInfo.TLS_VERSION_1:
return "TLSv1";
case Ci.nsITransportSecurityInfo.TLS_VERSION_1_1:
return "TLSv1.1";
case Ci.nsITransportSecurityInfo.TLS_VERSION_1_2:
return "TLSv1.2";
case Ci.nsITransportSecurityInfo.TLS_VERSION_1_3:
return "TLSv1.3";
}
return "unknown";
},
/**
* Takes the securityState bitfield and returns reasons for weak connection
* as an array of strings.
*
* @param {number} state
* nsITransportSecurityInfo.securityState.
*
* @returns {Array<string>}
* List of weakness reasons. A subset of { cipher } where
* cipher: The cipher suite is consireded to be weak (RC4).
*/
getReasonsForWeakness(state) {
// If there's non-fatal security issues the request has STATE_IS_BROKEN
// /security/manager/ssl/nsNSSCallbacks.cpp#l1233
let reasons = [];
if (state & wpl.STATE_IS_BROKEN) {
if (state & wpl.STATE_USES_WEAK_CRYPTO) {
reasons.push("cipher");
}
}
return reasons;
},
};