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/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
import { XPCOMUtils } from "resource://gre/modules/XPCOMUtils.sys.mjs";
const THREE_DAYS_MS = 3 * 24 * 60 * 1000;
const lazy = {};
XPCOMUtils.defineLazyServiceGetter(
lazy,
"gClassifier",
"@mozilla.org/url-classifier/dbservice;1",
"nsIURIClassifier"
);
XPCOMUtils.defineLazyServiceGetter(
lazy,
"gStorageActivityService",
"@mozilla.org/storage/activity-service;1",
"nsIStorageActivityService"
);
ChromeUtils.defineLazyGetter(lazy, "gClassifierFeature", () => {
return lazy.gClassifier.getFeatureByName("tracking-annotation");
});
ChromeUtils.defineLazyGetter(lazy, "logger", () => {
return console.createInstance({
prefix: "*** PurgeTrackerService:",
maxLogLevelPref: "privacy.purge_trackers.logging.level",
});
});
XPCOMUtils.defineLazyPreferenceGetter(
lazy,
"gConsiderEntityList",
"privacy.purge_trackers.consider_entity_list"
);
export function PurgeTrackerService() {}
PurgeTrackerService.prototype = {
classID: Components.ID("{90d1fd17-2018-4e16-b73c-a04a26fa6dd4}"),
QueryInterface: ChromeUtils.generateQI(["nsIPurgeTrackerService"]),
// Purging is batched for cookies to avoid clearing too much data
// at once. This flag tells us whether this is the first daily iteration.
_firstIteration: true,
// We can only know asynchronously if a host is matched by the tracking
// protection list, so we cache the result for faster future lookups.
_trackingState: new Map(),
observe(aSubject, aTopic) {
switch (aTopic) {
case "idle-daily":
// only allow one idle-daily listener to trigger until the list has been fully parsed.
Services.obs.removeObserver(this, "idle-daily");
this.purgeTrackingCookieJars();
break;
case "profile-after-change":
Services.obs.addObserver(this, "idle-daily");
break;
}
},
async isTracker(principal) {
if (principal.isNullPrincipal || principal.isSystemPrincipal) {
return false;
}
let host;
try {
host = principal.asciiHost;
} catch (error) {
return false;
}
if (!this._trackingState.has(host)) {
// Temporarily set to false to avoid doing several lookups if a site has
// several subframes on the same domain.
this._trackingState.set(host, false);
await new Promise(resolve => {
try {
lazy.gClassifier.asyncClassifyLocalWithFeatures(
principal.URI,
[lazy.gClassifierFeature],
Ci.nsIUrlClassifierFeature.blocklist,
list => {
if (list.length) {
this._trackingState.set(host, true);
}
resolve();
}
);
} catch {
// Error in asyncClassifyLocalWithFeatures, it is not a tracker.
this._trackingState.set(host, false);
resolve();
}
});
}
return this._trackingState.get(host);
},
isAllowedThirdParty(firstPartyOriginNoSuffix, thirdPartyHost) {
let uri = Services.io.newURI(
`${firstPartyOriginNoSuffix}/?resource=${thirdPartyHost}`
);
lazy.logger.debug(`Checking entity list state for`, uri.spec);
return new Promise(resolve => {
try {
lazy.gClassifier.asyncClassifyLocalWithFeatures(
uri,
[lazy.gClassifierFeature],
Ci.nsIUrlClassifierFeature.entitylist,
list => {
let sameList = !!list.length;
lazy.logger.debug(`Is ${uri.spec} on the entity list?`, sameList);
resolve(sameList);
}
);
} catch {
resolve(false);
}
});
},
async maybePurgePrincipal(principal) {
let origin = principal.origin;
lazy.logger.debug(`Maybe purging ${origin}.`);
// First, check if any site with that base domain had received
// user interaction in the last N days.
let hasInteraction = this._baseDomainsWithInteraction.has(
principal.baseDomain
);
// Exit early unless we want to see if we're dealing with a tracker,
// for telemetry.
if (hasInteraction && !Services.telemetry.canRecordPrereleaseData) {
lazy.logger.debug(`${origin} has user interaction, exiting.`);
return;
}
// Second, confirm that we're looking at a tracker.
let isTracker = await this.isTracker(principal);
if (!isTracker) {
lazy.logger.debug(`${origin} is not a tracker, exiting.`);
return;
}
if (hasInteraction) {
let expireTimeMs = this._baseDomainsWithInteraction.get(
principal.baseDomain
);
// Collect how much longer the user interaction will be valid for, in hours.
let timeRemaining = Math.floor(
(expireTimeMs - Date.now()) / 1000 / 60 / 60 / 24
);
let permissionAgeHistogram = Services.telemetry.getHistogramById(
"COOKIE_PURGING_TRACKERS_USER_INTERACTION_REMAINING_DAYS"
);
permissionAgeHistogram.add(timeRemaining);
this._telemetryData.notPurged.add(principal.baseDomain);
lazy.logger.debug(`${origin} is a tracker with interaction, exiting.`);
return;
}
let isAllowedThirdParty = false;
if (
lazy.gConsiderEntityList ||
Services.telemetry.canRecordPrereleaseData
) {
for (let firstPartyPrincipal of this._principalsWithInteraction) {
if (
await this.isAllowedThirdParty(
firstPartyPrincipal.originNoSuffix,
principal.asciiHost
)
) {
isAllowedThirdParty = true;
break;
}
}
}
if (isAllowedThirdParty && lazy.gConsiderEntityList) {
lazy.logger.debug(
`${origin} has interaction on the entity list, exiting.`
);
return;
}
lazy.logger.log("Deleting data from:", origin);
await new Promise(resolve => {
Services.clearData.deleteDataFromPrincipal(
principal,
false,
Ci.nsIClearDataService.CLEAR_ALL_CACHES |
Ci.nsIClearDataService.CLEAR_COOKIES |
Ci.nsIClearDataService.CLEAR_DOM_STORAGES |
Ci.nsIClearDataService.CLEAR_CLIENT_AUTH_REMEMBER_SERVICE |
Ci.nsIClearDataService.CLEAR_EME |
Ci.nsIClearDataService.CLEAR_MEDIA_DEVICES |
Ci.nsIClearDataService.CLEAR_STORAGE_ACCESS |
Ci.nsIClearDataService.CLEAR_AUTH_TOKENS |
Ci.nsIClearDataService.CLEAR_AUTH_CACHE |
Ci.nsIClearDataService.CLEAR_COOKIE_BANNER_EXECUTED_RECORD,
resolve
);
});
lazy.logger.log(`Data deleted from:`, origin);
this._telemetryData.purged.add(principal.baseDomain);
},
resetPurgeList() {
// We've reached the end of the cookies.
// Restore the idle-daily listener so it will purge again tomorrow.
Services.obs.addObserver(this, "idle-daily");
// Set the date to 0 so we will start at the beginning of the list next time.
Services.prefs.setStringPref(
"privacy.purge_trackers.date_in_cookie_database",
"0"
);
},
submitTelemetry() {
let { purged, notPurged, durationIntervals } = this._telemetryData;
let now = Date.now();
let lastPurge = Number(
Services.prefs.getStringPref("privacy.purge_trackers.last_purge", now)
);
let intervalHistogram = Services.telemetry.getHistogramById(
"COOKIE_PURGING_INTERVAL_HOURS"
);
let hoursBetween = Math.floor((now - lastPurge) / 1000 / 60 / 60);
intervalHistogram.add(hoursBetween);
Services.prefs.setStringPref(
"privacy.purge_trackers.last_purge",
now.toString()
);
let purgedHistogram = Services.telemetry.getHistogramById(
"COOKIE_PURGING_ORIGINS_PURGED"
);
purgedHistogram.add(purged.size);
let notPurgedHistogram = Services.telemetry.getHistogramById(
"COOKIE_PURGING_TRACKERS_WITH_USER_INTERACTION"
);
notPurgedHistogram.add(notPurged.size);
let duration = durationIntervals
.map(([start, end]) => end - start)
.reduce((acc, cur) => acc + cur, 0);
let durationHistogram = Services.telemetry.getHistogramById(
"COOKIE_PURGING_DURATION_MS"
);
durationHistogram.add(duration);
},
/*
* Checks Cookie Permission a given 2 principals
* if either prinicpial cookie permissions are to prevent purging
* the function would return true
*/
checkCookiePermissions(httpsPrincipal, httpPrincipal) {
let httpsCookiePermission;
let httpCookiePermission;
if (httpPrincipal) {
httpCookiePermission = Services.perms.testPermissionFromPrincipal(
httpPrincipal,
"cookie"
);
}
if (httpsPrincipal) {
httpsCookiePermission = Services.perms.testPermissionFromPrincipal(
httpsPrincipal,
"cookie"
);
}
if (
httpCookiePermission == Ci.nsICookiePermission.ACCESS_ALLOW ||
httpsCookiePermission == Ci.nsICookiePermission.ACCESS_ALLOW
) {
return true;
}
return false;
},
/**
* This loops through all cookies saved in the database and checks if they are a tracking cookie, if it is it checks
* that they have an interaction permission which is still valid. If the Permission is not valid we delete all data
* associated with the site that owns that cookie.
*/
async purgeTrackingCookieJars() {
let purgeEnabled = Services.prefs.getBoolPref(
"privacy.purge_trackers.enabled",
false
);
let sanitizeOnShutdownEnabled = Services.prefs.getBoolPref(
"privacy.sanitize.sanitizeOnShutdown",
false
);
let clearHistoryOnShutdown = Services.prefs.getBoolPref(
"privacy.clearOnShutdown.history",
false
);
let clearSiteSettingsOnShutdown = Services.prefs.getBoolPref(
"privacy.clearOnShutdown.siteSettings",
false
);
// This is a hotfix for bug 1672394. It avoids purging if the user has enabled mechanisms
// that regularly clear the storageAccessAPI permission, such as clearing history or
// "site settings" (permissions) on shutdown.
if (
sanitizeOnShutdownEnabled &&
(clearHistoryOnShutdown || clearSiteSettingsOnShutdown)
) {
lazy.logger.log(
`
Purging canceled because interaction permissions are cleared on shutdown.
sanitizeOnShutdownEnabled: ${sanitizeOnShutdownEnabled},
clearHistoryOnShutdown: ${clearHistoryOnShutdown},
clearSiteSettingsOnShutdown: ${clearSiteSettingsOnShutdown},
`
);
this.resetPurgeList();
return;
}
// Purge cookie jars for following cookie behaviors.
// * BEHAVIOR_REJECT_FOREIGN
// * BEHAVIOR_LIMIT_FOREIGN
// * BEHAVIOR_REJECT_TRACKER (ETP)
// * BEHAVIOR_REJECT_TRACKER_AND_PARTITION_FOREIGN (dFPI)
let cookieBehavior = Services.cookies.getCookieBehavior(false);
let activeWithCookieBehavior =
cookieBehavior == Ci.nsICookieService.BEHAVIOR_REJECT_FOREIGN ||
cookieBehavior == Ci.nsICookieService.BEHAVIOR_LIMIT_FOREIGN ||
cookieBehavior == Ci.nsICookieService.BEHAVIOR_REJECT_TRACKER ||
cookieBehavior ==
Ci.nsICookieService.BEHAVIOR_REJECT_TRACKER_AND_PARTITION_FOREIGN;
if (!activeWithCookieBehavior || !purgeEnabled) {
lazy.logger.log(
`returning early, activeWithCookieBehavior: ${activeWithCookieBehavior}, purgeEnabled: ${purgeEnabled}`
);
this.resetPurgeList();
return;
}
lazy.logger.log("Purging trackers enabled, beginning batch.");
// How many cookies to loop through in each batch before we quit
const MAX_PURGE_COUNT = Services.prefs.getIntPref(
"privacy.purge_trackers.max_purge_count",
100
);
if (this._firstIteration) {
this._telemetryData = {
durationIntervals: [],
purged: new Set(),
notPurged: new Set(),
};
this._baseDomainsWithInteraction = new Map();
this._principalsWithInteraction = [];
for (let perm of Services.perms.getAllWithTypePrefix(
"storageAccessAPI"
)) {
this._baseDomainsWithInteraction.set(
perm.principal.baseDomain,
perm.expireTime
);
this._principalsWithInteraction.push(perm.principal);
}
}
// Record how long this iteration took for telemetry.
// This is a tuple of start and end time, the second
// part will be added at the end of this function.
let duration = [Cu.now()];
/**
* We record the creationTime of the last cookie we looked at and
* start from there next time. This way even if new cookies are added or old ones are deleted we
* have a reliable way of finding our spot.
**/
let saved_date = Services.prefs.getStringPref(
"privacy.purge_trackers.date_in_cookie_database",
"0"
);
let maybeClearPrincipals = new Map();
// TODO We only need the host name and creationTime, this gives too much info. See bug 1610373.
let cookies = Services.cookies.getCookiesSince(saved_date);
cookies = cookies.slice(0, MAX_PURGE_COUNT);
for (let cookie of cookies) {
let httpPrincipal;
let httpsPrincipal;
let origin =
"http://" +
cookie.rawHost +
ChromeUtils.originAttributesToSuffix(cookie.originAttributes);
try {
httpPrincipal =
Services.scriptSecurityManager.createContentPrincipalFromOrigin(
origin
);
} catch (e) {
lazy.logger.error(
`Creating principal from origin ${origin} led to error ${e}.`
);
}
origin =
"https://" +
cookie.rawHost +
ChromeUtils.originAttributesToSuffix(cookie.originAttributes);
try {
httpsPrincipal =
Services.scriptSecurityManager.createContentPrincipalFromOrigin(
origin
);
} catch (e) {
lazy.logger.error(
`Creating principal from origin ${origin} led to error ${e}.`
);
}
// Checking to see if the Cookie Permissions is set to prevent Cookie from
// purging for either the HTTPS or HTTP conncetions
let purgeCheck = this.checkCookiePermissions(
httpsPrincipal,
httpPrincipal
);
if (httpPrincipal && !purgeCheck) {
maybeClearPrincipals.set(httpPrincipal.origin, httpPrincipal);
}
if (httpsPrincipal && !purgeCheck) {
maybeClearPrincipals.set(httpsPrincipal.origin, httpsPrincipal);
}
saved_date = cookie.creationTime;
}
// We only consider recently active storage and don't batch it,
// so only do this in the first iteration.
if (this._firstIteration) {
let startDate = Date.now() - THREE_DAYS_MS;
let storagePrincipals = lazy.gStorageActivityService.getActiveOrigins(
startDate * 1000,
Date.now() * 1000
);
for (let principal of storagePrincipals.enumerate()) {
// Check Principal Domains Cookie Permissions for both Schemes
// To ensure it does not bypass the cookie permissions set by the user
if (principal.schemeIs("https") || principal.schemeIs("http")) {
let otherURI;
let otherPrincipal;
if (principal.schemeIs("https")) {
otherURI = principal.URI.mutate().setScheme("http").finalize();
} else if (principal.schemeIs("http")) {
otherURI = principal.URI.mutate().setScheme("https").finalize();
}
try {
otherPrincipal =
Services.scriptSecurityManager.createContentPrincipal(
otherURI,
{}
);
} catch (e) {
lazy.logger.error(
`Creating principal from URI ${otherURI} led to error ${e}.`
);
}
if (!this.checkCookiePermissions(principal, otherPrincipal)) {
maybeClearPrincipals.set(principal.origin, principal);
}
} else {
maybeClearPrincipals.set(principal.origin, principal);
}
}
}
for (let principal of maybeClearPrincipals.values()) {
await this.maybePurgePrincipal(principal);
}
Services.prefs.setStringPref(
"privacy.purge_trackers.date_in_cookie_database",
saved_date
);
duration.push(Cu.now());
this._telemetryData.durationIntervals.push(duration);
// We've reached the end, no need to repeat again until next idle-daily.
if (!cookies.length || cookies.length < 100) {
lazy.logger.log(
"All cookie purging finished, resetting list until tomorrow."
);
this.resetPurgeList();
this.submitTelemetry();
this._firstIteration = true;
return;
}
lazy.logger.log("Batch finished, queueing next batch.");
this._firstIteration = false;
Services.tm.idleDispatchToMainThread(() => {
this.purgeTrackingCookieJars();
});
},
};