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Test Info:
- This WPT test may be referenced by the following Test IDs:
- /webrtc/RTCPeerConnection-addTransceiver.https.html - WPT Dashboard Interop Dashboard
<!doctype html>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<title>RTCPeerConnection.prototype.addTransceiver</title>
<script src="/resources/testharness.js"></script>
<script src="/resources/testharnessreport.js"></script>
<script src="RTCPeerConnection-helper.js"></script>
<script>
'use strict';
// Test is based on the following editor draft:
/*
5.1. RTCPeerConnection Interface Extensions
partial interface RTCPeerConnection {
sequence<RTCRtpSender> getSenders();
sequence<RTCRtpReceiver> getReceivers();
sequence<RTCRtpTransceiver> getTransceivers();
RTCRtpTransceiver addTransceiver((MediaStreamTrack or DOMString) trackOrKind,
optional RTCRtpTransceiverInit init);
...
};
dictionary RTCRtpTransceiverInit {
RTCRtpTransceiverDirection direction = "sendrecv";
sequence<MediaStream> streams;
sequence<RTCRtpEncodingParameters> sendEncodings;
};
enum RTCRtpTransceiverDirection {
"sendrecv",
"sendonly",
"recvonly",
"inactive"
};
5.2. RTCRtpSender Interface
interface RTCRtpSender {
readonly attribute MediaStreamTrack? track;
...
};
5.3. RTCRtpReceiver Interface
interface RTCRtpReceiver {
readonly attribute MediaStreamTrack track;
...
};
5.4. RTCRtpTransceiver Interface
interface RTCRtpTransceiver {
readonly attribute DOMString? mid;
[SameObject]
readonly attribute RTCRtpSender sender;
[SameObject]
readonly attribute RTCRtpReceiver receiver;
readonly attribute boolean stopped;
readonly attribute RTCRtpTransceiverDirection direction;
readonly attribute RTCRtpTransceiverDirection? currentDirection;
...
};
Note
While addTrack checks if the MediaStreamTrack given as an argument is
already being sent to avoid sending the same MediaStreamTrack twice,
the other ways do not, allowing the same MediaStreamTrack to be sent
several times simultaneously.
*/
/*
5.1. addTransceiver
3. If the first argument is a string, let it be kind and run the following steps:
1. If kind is not a legal MediaStreamTrack kind, throw a TypeError.
*/
test(t => {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection();
t.add_cleanup(() => pc.close());
assert_idl_attribute(pc, 'addTransceiver');
assert_throws_js(TypeError, () => pc.addTransceiver('invalid'));
}, 'addTransceiver() with string argument as invalid kind should throw TypeError');
/*
5.1. addTransceiver
The initial value of mid is null.
3. If the dictionary argument is present, let direction be the value of the
direction member. Otherwise let direction be sendrecv.
4. If the first argument is a string, let it be kind and run the following steps:
2. Let track be null.
8. Create an RTCRtpSender with track, streams and sendEncodings and let
sender be the result.
9. Create an RTCRtpReceiver with kind and let receiver be the result.
10. Create an RTCRtpTransceiver with sender, receiver and direction, and let
transceiver be the result.
11. Add transceiver to connection's set of transceivers.
5.2. RTCRtpSender Interface
Create an RTCRtpSender
2. Set sender.track to track.
5.3. RTCRtpReceiver Interface
Create an RTCRtpReceiver
2. Let track be a new MediaStreamTrack object [GETUSERMEDIA]. The source of
track is a remote source provided by receiver.
3. Initialize track.kind to kind.
5. Initialize track.label to the result of concatenating the string "remote "
with kind.
6. Initialize track.readyState to live.
7. Initialize track.muted to true.
8. Set receiver.track to track.
5.4. RTCRtpTransceiver Interface
Create an RTCRtpTransceiver
2. Set transceiver.sender to sender.
3. Set transceiver.receiver to receiver.
4. Let transceiver have a [[Direction]] internal slot, initialized to direction.
5. Let transceiver have a [[CurrentDirection]] internal slot, initialized
to null.
6. Set transceiver.stopped to false.
*/
test(t => {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection();
t.add_cleanup(() => pc.close());
assert_idl_attribute(pc, 'addTransceiver');
const transceiver = pc.addTransceiver('audio');
assert_true(transceiver instanceof RTCRtpTransceiver,
'Expect transceiver to be instance of RTCRtpTransceiver');
assert_equals(transceiver.mid, null);
assert_equals(transceiver.stopped, false);
assert_equals(transceiver.direction, 'sendrecv');
assert_equals(transceiver.currentDirection, null);
assert_array_equals([transceiver], pc.getTransceivers(),
`Expect added transceiver to be the only element in connection's list of transceivers`);
const sender = transceiver.sender;
assert_true(sender instanceof RTCRtpSender,
'Expect sender to be instance of RTCRtpSender');
assert_equals(sender.track, null);
assert_array_equals([sender], pc.getSenders(),
`Expect added sender to be the only element in connection's list of senders`);
const receiver = transceiver.receiver;
assert_true(receiver instanceof RTCRtpReceiver,
'Expect receiver to be instance of RTCRtpReceiver');
const track = receiver.track;
assert_true(track instanceof MediaStreamTrack,
'Expect receiver.track to be instance of MediaStreamTrack');
assert_equals(track.kind, 'audio');
assert_equals(track.readyState, 'live');
assert_equals(track.muted, true);
assert_array_equals([receiver], pc.getReceivers(),
`Expect added receiver to be the only element in connection's list of receivers`);
}, `addTransceiver('audio') should return an audio transceiver`);
test(t => {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection();
t.add_cleanup(() => pc.close());
assert_idl_attribute(pc, 'addTransceiver');
const transceiver = pc.addTransceiver('video');
assert_true(transceiver instanceof RTCRtpTransceiver,
'Expect transceiver to be instance of RTCRtpTransceiver');
assert_equals(transceiver.mid, null);
assert_equals(transceiver.stopped, false);
assert_equals(transceiver.direction, 'sendrecv');
assert_array_equals([transceiver], pc.getTransceivers(),
`Expect added transceiver to be the only element in connection's list of transceivers`);
const sender = transceiver.sender;
assert_true(sender instanceof RTCRtpSender,
'Expect sender to be instance of RTCRtpSender');
assert_equals(sender.track, null);
assert_array_equals([sender], pc.getSenders(),
`Expect added sender to be the only element in connection's list of senders`);
const receiver = transceiver.receiver;
assert_true(receiver instanceof RTCRtpReceiver,
'Expect receiver to be instance of RTCRtpReceiver');
const track = receiver.track;
assert_true(track instanceof MediaStreamTrack,
'Expect receiver.track to be instance of MediaStreamTrack');
assert_equals(track.kind, 'video');
assert_equals(track.readyState, 'live');
assert_equals(track.muted, true);
assert_array_equals([receiver], pc.getReceivers(),
`Expect added receiver to be the only element in connection's list of receivers`);
}, `addTransceiver('video') should return a video transceiver`);
test(t => {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection();
t.add_cleanup(() => pc.close());
const transceiver = pc.addTransceiver('audio', { direction: 'sendonly' });
assert_equals(transceiver.direction, 'sendonly');
}, `addTransceiver() with direction sendonly should have result transceiver.direction be the same`);
test(t => {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection();
t.add_cleanup(() => pc.close());
const transceiver = pc.addTransceiver('audio', { direction: 'inactive' });
assert_equals(transceiver.direction, 'inactive');
}, `addTransceiver() with direction inactive should have result transceiver.direction be the same`);
test(t => {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection();
t.add_cleanup(() => pc.close());
assert_idl_attribute(pc, 'addTransceiver');
assert_throws_js(TypeError, () =>
pc.addTransceiver('audio', { direction: 'invalid' }));
}, `addTransceiver() with invalid direction should throw TypeError`);
/*
5.1. addTransceiver
5. If the first argument is a MediaStreamTrack , let it be track and let
kind be track.kind.
*/
promise_test(async t => {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection();
t.add_cleanup(() => pc.close());
const stream = await getNoiseStream({audio: true});
t.add_cleanup(() => stream.getTracks().forEach(track => track.stop()));
const [track] = stream.getTracks();
const transceiver = pc.addTransceiver(track);
const { sender, receiver } = transceiver;
assert_true(sender instanceof RTCRtpSender,
'Expect sender to be instance of RTCRtpSender');
assert_true(receiver instanceof RTCRtpReceiver,
'Expect receiver to be instance of RTCRtpReceiver');
assert_equals(sender.track, track,
'Expect sender.track should be the track that is added');
const receiverTrack = receiver.track;
assert_true(receiverTrack instanceof MediaStreamTrack,
'Expect receiver.track to be instance of MediaStreamTrack');
assert_equals(receiverTrack.kind, 'audio',
`receiver.track should have the same kind as added track's kind`);
assert_equals(receiverTrack.readyState, 'live');
assert_equals(receiverTrack.muted, true);
assert_array_equals([transceiver], pc.getTransceivers(),
`Expect added transceiver to be the only element in connection's list of transceivers`);
assert_array_equals([sender], pc.getSenders(),
`Expect added sender to be the only element in connection's list of senders`);
assert_array_equals([receiver], pc.getReceivers(),
`Expect added receiver to be the only element in connection's list of receivers`);
}, 'addTransceiver(track) should have result with sender.track be given track');
promise_test(async t => {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection();
t.add_cleanup(() => pc.close());
const stream = await getNoiseStream({audio: true});
t.add_cleanup(() => stream.getTracks().forEach(track => track.stop()));
const [track] = stream.getTracks();
const transceiver1 = pc.addTransceiver(track);
const transceiver2 = pc.addTransceiver(track);
assert_not_equals(transceiver1, transceiver2);
const sender1 = transceiver1.sender;
const sender2 = transceiver2.sender;
assert_not_equals(sender1, sender2);
assert_equals(transceiver1.sender.track, track);
assert_equals(transceiver2.sender.track, track);
const transceivers = pc.getTransceivers();
assert_equals(transceivers.length, 2);
assert_true(transceivers.includes(transceiver1));
assert_true(transceivers.includes(transceiver2));
const senders = pc.getSenders();
assert_equals(senders.length, 2);
assert_true(senders.includes(sender1));
assert_true(senders.includes(sender2));
}, 'addTransceiver(track) multiple times should create multiple transceivers');
/*
5.1. addTransceiver
6. Verify that each rid value in sendEncodings is composed only of
case-sensitive alphanumeric characters (a-z, A-Z, 0-9) up to a maximum
of 16 characters. If one of the RIDs does not meet these requirements,
throw a TypeError.
*/
test(t => {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection();
t.add_cleanup(() => pc.close());
assert_idl_attribute(pc, 'addTransceiver');
assert_throws_js(TypeError, () =>
pc.addTransceiver('video', {
sendEncodings: [{
rid: '@Invalid!'
}]
}));
}, 'addTransceiver() with rid containing invalid non-alphanumeric characters should throw TypeError');
test(t => {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection();
t.add_cleanup(() => pc.close());
assert_idl_attribute(pc, 'addTransceiver');
assert_throws_js(TypeError, () =>
pc.addTransceiver('audio', {
sendEncodings: [{
rid: 'a'.repeat(17)
}]
}));
}, 'addTransceiver() with rid longer than 16 characters should throw TypeError');
test(t => {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection();
t.add_cleanup(() => pc.close());
pc.addTransceiver('audio', {
sendEncodings: [{
rid: 'foo'
}]
});
}, `addTransceiver() with valid rid value should succeed`);
test(t => {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection();
t.add_cleanup(() => pc.close());
pc.addTransceiver('video', {
sendEncodings: [{
dtx: 'enabled',
active: false,
ptime: 5,
maxBitrate: 8,
maxFramerate: 25,
rid: 'foo'
}]
});
}, `addTransceiver() with valid sendEncodings should succeed`);
/*
TODO
5.1. addTransceiver
- Adding a transceiver will cause future calls to createOffer to add a media
description for the corresponding transceiver, as defined in [JSEP]
(section 5.2.2.).
- Setting a new RTCSessionDescription may change mid to a non-null value,
as defined in [JSEP] (section 5.5. and section 5.6.).
1. If the dictionary argument is present, and it has a streams member, let
streams be that list of MediaStream objects.
5.2. RTCRtpSender Interface
Create an RTCRtpSender
3. Let sender have an [[associated MediaStreams]] internal slot, representing
a list of MediaStream objects that the MediaStreamTrack object of this
sender is associated with.
4. Set sender's [[associated MediaStreams]] slot to streams.
5. Let sender have a [[send encodings]] internal slot, representing a list
of RTCRtpEncodingParameters dictionaries.
6. If sendEncodings is given as input to this algorithm, and is non-empty,
set the [[send encodings]] slot to sendEncodings. Otherwise, set it to a
list containing a single RTCRtpEncodingParameters with active set to true.
5.3. RTCRtpReceiver Interface
Create an RTCRtpReceiver
4. If an id string, id, was given as input to this algorithm, initialize
track.id to id. (Otherwise the value generated when track was created
will be used.)
Tested in RTCPeerConnection-onnegotiationneeded.html
5.1. addTransceiver
12. Update the negotiation-needed flag for connection.
Out of Scope
5.1. addTransceiver
8. If sendEncodings is set, then subsequent calls to createOffer will be
configured to send multiple RTP encodings as defined in [JSEP]
(section 5.2.2. and section 5.2.1.).
When setRemoteDescription is called with a corresponding remote
description that is able to receive multiple RTP encodings as defined
in [JSEP] (section 3.7.), the RTCRtpSender may send multiple RTP
encodings and the parameters retrieved via the transceiver's
sender.getParameters() will reflect the encodings negotiated.
9. This specification does not define how to configure createOffer to
receive multiple RTP encodings. However when setRemoteDescription is
called with a corresponding remote description that is able to send
multiple RTP encodings as defined in [JSEP], the RTCRtpReceiver may
receive multiple RTP encodings and the parameters retrieved via the
transceiver's receiver.getParameters() will reflect the encodings
negotiated.
Coverage Report
Tested Not-Tested Non-Testable Total
addTransceiver 14 1 3 18
Create Sender 3 4 0 7
Create Receiver 8 1 0 9
Create Transceiver 7 0 0 7
Total 32 6 3 41
*/
</script>