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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-
* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80:
* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#ifndef frontend_FunctionEmitter_h
#define frontend_FunctionEmitter_h
#include "mozilla/Attributes.h" // MOZ_STACK_CLASS
#include <stdint.h> // uint16_t, uint32_t
#include "frontend/AsyncEmitter.h" // AsyncEmitter
#include "frontend/DefaultEmitter.h" // DefaultEmitter
#include "frontend/EmitterScope.h" // EmitterScope
#include "frontend/FunctionSyntaxKind.h" // FunctionSyntaxKind
#include "frontend/ParserAtom.h" // TaggedParserAtomIndex
#include "frontend/TDZCheckCache.h" // TDZCheckCache
namespace js {
class GCThingIndex;
namespace frontend {
struct BytecodeEmitter;
class FunctionBox;
// Class for emitting function declaration, expression, or method etc.
//
// This class handles the enclosing script's part (function object creation,
// declaration, etc). The content of the function script is handled by
// FunctionScriptEmitter and FunctionParamsEmitter.
//
// Usage: (check for the return value is omitted for simplicity)
//
// `function f() {}`, non lazy script
// FunctionEmitter fe(this, funbox_for_f, FunctionSyntaxKind::Statement,
// FunctionEmitter::IsHoisted::No);
// fe.prepareForNonLazy();
//
// // Emit script with FunctionScriptEmitter here.
// ...
//
// fe.emitNonLazyEnd();
//
// `function f() {}`, lazy script
// FunctionEmitter fe(this, funbox_for_f, FunctionSyntaxKind::Statement,
// FunctionEmitter::IsHoisted::No);
// fe.emitLazy();
//
// `function f() {}`, emitting hoisted function again
// // See emitAgain comment for more details
// FunctionEmitter fe(this, funbox_for_f, FunctionSyntaxKind::Statement,
// FunctionEmitter::IsHoisted::Yes);
// fe.emitAgain();
//
// `function f() { "use asm"; }`
// FunctionEmitter fe(this, funbox_for_f, FunctionSyntaxKind::Statement,
// FunctionEmitter::IsHoisted::No);
// fe.emitAsmJSModule();
//
class MOZ_STACK_CLASS FunctionEmitter {
public:
enum class IsHoisted { No, Yes };
private:
BytecodeEmitter* bce_;
FunctionBox* funbox_;
// Function's explicit name.
TaggedParserAtomIndex name_;
FunctionSyntaxKind syntaxKind_;
IsHoisted isHoisted_;
#ifdef DEBUG
// The state of this emitter.
//
// +-------+
// | Start |-+
// +-------+ |
// |
// +-------+
// |
// | [non-lazy function]
// | prepareForNonLazy +---------+ emitNonLazyEnd +-----+
// +--------------------->| NonLazy |---------------->+->| End |
// | +---------+ ^ +-----+
// | |
// | [lazy function] |
// | emitLazy |
// +------------------------------------------------->+
// | ^
// | [emitting hoisted function again] |
// | emitAgain |
// +------------------------------------------------->+
// | ^
// | [asm.js module] |
// | emitAsmJSModule |
// +--------------------------------------------------+
//
enum class State {
// The initial state.
Start,
// After calling prepareForNonLazy.
NonLazy,
// After calling emitNonLazyEnd, emitLazy, emitAgain, or emitAsmJSModule.
End
};
State state_ = State::Start;
#endif
public:
FunctionEmitter(BytecodeEmitter* bce, FunctionBox* funbox,
FunctionSyntaxKind syntaxKind, IsHoisted isHoisted);
[[nodiscard]] bool prepareForNonLazy();
[[nodiscard]] bool emitNonLazyEnd();
[[nodiscard]] bool emitLazy();
[[nodiscard]] bool emitAgain();
[[nodiscard]] bool emitAsmJSModule();
private:
// Emit the function declaration, expression, method etc.
// This leaves function object on the stack for expression etc,
// and doesn't for declaration.
[[nodiscard]] bool emitFunction();
// Helper methods used by emitFunction for each case.
// `index` is the object index of the function.
[[nodiscard]] bool emitNonHoisted(GCThingIndex index);
[[nodiscard]] bool emitHoisted(GCThingIndex index);
[[nodiscard]] bool emitTopLevelFunction(GCThingIndex index);
};
// Class for emitting function script.
// Parameters are handled by FunctionParamsEmitter.
//
// Usage: (check for the return value is omitted for simplicity)
//
// `function f(a) { expr }`
// FunctionScriptEmitter fse(this, funbox_for_f,
// Some(offset_of_opening_paren),
// Some(offset_of_closing_brace));
// fse.prepareForParameters();
//
// // Emit parameters with FunctionParamsEmitter here.
// ...
//
// fse.prepareForBody();
// emit(expr);
// fse.emitEnd();
//
// // Do NameFunctions operation here if needed.
//
// fse.intoStencil();
//
class MOZ_STACK_CLASS FunctionScriptEmitter {
private:
BytecodeEmitter* bce_;
FunctionBox* funbox_;
// Scope for the function name for a named lambda.
// None for anonymous function.
mozilla::Maybe<EmitterScope> namedLambdaEmitterScope_;
// Scope for function body.
mozilla::Maybe<EmitterScope> functionEmitterScope_;
// Scope for the extra body var.
// None if `funbox_->hasExtraBodyVarScope() == false`.
mozilla::Maybe<EmitterScope> extraBodyVarEmitterScope_;
mozilla::Maybe<TDZCheckCache> tdzCache_;
// try-catch block for async function parameter and body.
mozilla::Maybe<AsyncEmitter> asyncEmitter_;
// See the comment for constructor.
mozilla::Maybe<uint32_t> paramStart_;
mozilla::Maybe<uint32_t> bodyEnd_;
#ifdef DEBUG
// The state of this emitter.
//
// +-------+ prepareForParameters +------------+
// | Start |---------------------->| Parameters |-+
// +-------+ +------------+ |
// |
// +--------------------------------------------+
// |
// | prepareForBody +------+ emitEndBody +---------+
// +---------------->| Body |------------->| EndBody |-+
// +------+ +---------+ |
// |
// +-------------------------------------------------+
// |
// | intoStencil +-----+
// +------------>| End |
// +-----+
enum class State {
// The initial state.
Start,
// After calling prepareForParameters.
Parameters,
// After calling prepareForBody.
Body,
// After calling emitEndBody.
EndBody,
// After calling intoStencil.
End
};
State state_ = State::Start;
#endif
public:
// Parameters are the offset in the source code for each character below:
//
// function f(a, b, ...c) { ... }
// ^ ^
// | |
// paramStart bodyEnd
//
// Can be Nothing() if not available.
FunctionScriptEmitter(BytecodeEmitter* bce, FunctionBox* funbox,
const mozilla::Maybe<uint32_t>& paramStart,
const mozilla::Maybe<uint32_t>& bodyEnd)
: bce_(bce),
funbox_(funbox),
paramStart_(paramStart),
bodyEnd_(bodyEnd) {}
[[nodiscard]] bool prepareForParameters();
[[nodiscard]] bool prepareForBody();
[[nodiscard]] bool emitEndBody();
// Generate the ScriptStencil using the bytecode emitter data.
[[nodiscard]] bool intoStencil();
private:
[[nodiscard]] bool emitExtraBodyVarScope();
[[nodiscard]] bool emitInitializeClosedOverArgumentBindings();
};
// Class for emitting function parameters.
//
// Usage: (check for the return value is omitted for simplicity)
//
// `function f(a, b=10, ...c) {}`
// FunctionParamsEmitter fpe(this, funbox_for_f);
//
// fpe.emitSimple(atom_of_a);
//
// fpe.prepareForDefault();
// emit(10);
// fpe.emitDefaultEnd(atom_of_b);
//
// fpe.emitRest(atom_of_c);
//
// `function f([a], [b]=[1], ...[c]) {}`
// FunctionParamsEmitter fpe(this, funbox_for_f);
//
// fpe.prepareForDestructuring();
// emit(destructuring_for_[a]);
// fpe.emitDestructuringEnd();
//
// fpe.prepareForDestructuringDefaultInitializer();
// emit([1]);
// fpe.prepareForDestructuringDefault();
// emit(destructuring_for_[b]);
// fpe.emitDestructuringDefaultEnd();
//
// fpe.prepareForDestructuringRest();
// emit(destructuring_for_[c]);
// fpe.emitDestructuringRestEnd();
//
class MOZ_STACK_CLASS FunctionParamsEmitter {
private:
BytecodeEmitter* bce_;
FunctionBox* funbox_;
// The pointer to `FunctionScriptEmitter::functionEmitterScope_`,
// passed via `BytecodeEmitter::innermostEmitterScope()`.
EmitterScope* functionEmitterScope_;
// The slot for the current parameter.
// NOTE: after emitting rest parameter, this isn't incremented.
uint16_t argSlot_ = 0;
// DefaultEmitter for default parameter.
mozilla::Maybe<DefaultEmitter> default_;
#ifdef DEBUG
// The state of this emitter.
//
// +----------------------------------------------------------+
// | |
// | +-------+ |
// +->| Start |-+ |
// +-------+ | |
// | |
// +------------+ |
// | |
// | [single binding, without default] |
// | emitSimple |
// +--------------------------------------------------------->+
// | ^
// | [single binding, with default] |
// | prepareForDefault +---------+ emitDefaultEnd |
// +--------------------->| Default |------------------------>+
// | +---------+ ^
// | |
// | [destructuring, without default] |
// | prepareForDestructuring +---------------+ |
// +--------------------------->| Destructuring |-+ |
// | +---------------+ | |
// | | |
// | +-----------------------------------------+ |
// | | |
// | | emitDestructuringEnd |
// | +---------------------------------------------------->+
// | ^
// | [destructuring, with default] |
// | prepareForDestructuringDefaultInitializer |
// +---------------------------------------------+ |
// | | |
// | +----------------------------------------+ |
// | | |
// | | +---------------------------------+ |
// | +->| DestructuringDefaultInitializer |-+ |
// | +---------------------------------+ | |
// | | |
// | +------------------------------------+ |
// | | |
// | | prepareForDestructuringDefault |
// | +-------------------------------+ |
// | | |
// | +-----------------------------+ |
// | | |
// | | +----------------------+ |
// | +->| DestructuringDefault |-+ |
// | +----------------------+ | |
// | | |
// | +-------------------------+ |
// | | |
// | | emitDestructuringDefaultEnd |
// | +---------------------------------------------->+
// |
// | [single binding rest]
// | emitRest +-----+
// +--------------------------------------------------------->+->| End |
// | ^ +-----+
// | [destructuring rest] |
// | prepareForDestructuringRest +-------------------+ |
// +-------------------------------->| DestructuringRest |-+ |
// +-------------------+ | |
// | |
// +----------------------------------------------------+ |
// | |
// | emitDestructuringRestEnd |
// +-------------------------------------------------------+
//
enum class State {
// The initial state, or after emitting non-rest parameter.
Start,
// After calling prepareForDefault.
Default,
// After calling prepareForDestructuring.
Destructuring,
// After calling prepareForDestructuringDefaultInitializer.
DestructuringDefaultInitializer,
// After calling prepareForDestructuringDefault.
DestructuringDefault,
// After calling prepareForDestructuringRest.
DestructuringRest,
// After calling emitRest or emitDestructuringRestEnd.
End,
};
State state_ = State::Start;
#endif
public:
FunctionParamsEmitter(BytecodeEmitter* bce, FunctionBox* funbox);
// paramName is used only when there's at least one expression in the
// paramerters (funbox_->hasParameterExprs == true).
[[nodiscard]] bool emitSimple(TaggedParserAtomIndex paramName);
[[nodiscard]] bool prepareForDefault();
[[nodiscard]] bool emitDefaultEnd(TaggedParserAtomIndex paramName);
[[nodiscard]] bool prepareForDestructuring();
[[nodiscard]] bool emitDestructuringEnd();
[[nodiscard]] bool prepareForDestructuringDefaultInitializer();
[[nodiscard]] bool prepareForDestructuringDefault();
[[nodiscard]] bool emitDestructuringDefaultEnd();
[[nodiscard]] bool emitRest(TaggedParserAtomIndex paramName);
[[nodiscard]] bool prepareForDestructuringRest();
[[nodiscard]] bool emitDestructuringRestEnd();
private:
[[nodiscard]] bool prepareForInitializer();
[[nodiscard]] bool emitInitializerEnd();
[[nodiscard]] bool emitRestArray();
[[nodiscard]] bool emitAssignment(TaggedParserAtomIndex paramName);
};
} /* namespace frontend */
} /* namespace js */
#endif /* frontend_FunctionEmitter_h */