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use std::io;
use std::path::Path;
use std::os::unix::io::{AsFd, AsRawFd, BorrowedFd, FromRawFd, IntoRawFd, RawFd};
use crate::net::{UnixDatagram, UnixListener, UnixStream};
cfg_net_unix! {
/// A Unix socket that has not yet been converted to a [`UnixStream`], [`UnixDatagram`], or
/// [`UnixListener`].
///
/// `UnixSocket` wraps an operating system socket and enables the caller to
/// configure the socket before establishing a connection or accepting
/// inbound connections. The caller is able to set socket option and explicitly
/// bind the socket with a socket address.
///
/// The underlying socket is closed when the `UnixSocket` value is dropped.
///
/// `UnixSocket` should only be used directly if the default configuration used
/// by [`UnixStream::connect`], [`UnixDatagram::bind`], and [`UnixListener::bind`]
/// does not meet the required use case.
///
/// Calling `UnixStream::connect(path)` effectively performs the same function as:
///
/// ```no_run
/// use tokio::net::UnixSocket;
/// use std::error::Error;
///
/// #[tokio::main]
/// async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
/// let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
/// let path = dir.path().join("bind_path");
/// let socket = UnixSocket::new_stream()?;
///
/// let stream = socket.connect(path).await?;
///
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
///
/// Calling `UnixDatagram::bind(path)` effectively performs the same function as:
///
/// ```no_run
/// use tokio::net::UnixSocket;
/// use std::error::Error;
///
/// #[tokio::main]
/// async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
/// let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
/// let path = dir.path().join("bind_path");
/// let socket = UnixSocket::new_datagram()?;
/// socket.bind(path)?;
///
/// let datagram = socket.datagram()?;
///
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
///
/// Calling `UnixListener::bind(path)` effectively performs the same function as:
///
/// ```no_run
/// use tokio::net::UnixSocket;
/// use std::error::Error;
///
/// #[tokio::main]
/// async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
/// let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
/// let path = dir.path().join("bind_path");
/// let socket = UnixSocket::new_stream()?;
/// socket.bind(path)?;
///
/// let listener = socket.listen(1024)?;
///
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
///
/// Setting socket options not explicitly provided by `UnixSocket` may be done by
/// accessing the [`RawFd`]/[`RawSocket`] using [`AsRawFd`]/[`AsRawSocket`] and
/// setting the option with a crate like [`socket2`].
///
/// [`RawFd`]: std::os::fd::RawFd
/// [`AsRawFd`]: std::os::fd::AsRawFd
/// [`socket2`]: https://docs.rs/socket2/
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct UnixSocket {
inner: socket2::Socket,
}
}
impl UnixSocket {
fn ty(&self) -> socket2::Type {
self.inner.r#type().unwrap()
}
/// Creates a new Unix datagram socket.
///
/// Calls `socket(2)` with `AF_UNIX` and `SOCK_DGRAM`.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// On success, the newly created [`UnixSocket`] is returned. If an error is
/// encountered, it is returned instead.
pub fn new_datagram() -> io::Result<UnixSocket> {
UnixSocket::new(socket2::Type::DGRAM)
}
/// Creates a new Unix stream socket.
///
/// Calls `socket(2)` with `AF_UNIX` and `SOCK_STREAM`.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// On success, the newly created [`UnixSocket`] is returned. If an error is
/// encountered, it is returned instead.
pub fn new_stream() -> io::Result<UnixSocket> {
UnixSocket::new(socket2::Type::STREAM)
}
fn new(ty: socket2::Type) -> io::Result<UnixSocket> {
#[cfg(any(
target_os = "android",
target_os = "dragonfly",
target_os = "freebsd",
target_os = "fuchsia",
target_os = "illumos",
target_os = "linux",
target_os = "netbsd",
target_os = "openbsd"
))]
let ty = ty.nonblocking();
let inner = socket2::Socket::new(socket2::Domain::UNIX, ty, None)?;
#[cfg(not(any(
target_os = "android",
target_os = "dragonfly",
target_os = "freebsd",
target_os = "fuchsia",
target_os = "illumos",
target_os = "linux",
target_os = "netbsd",
target_os = "openbsd"
)))]
inner.set_nonblocking(true)?;
Ok(UnixSocket { inner })
}
/// Binds the socket to the given address.
///
/// This calls the `bind(2)` operating-system function.
pub fn bind(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> io::Result<()> {
let addr = socket2::SockAddr::unix(path)?;
self.inner.bind(&addr)
}
/// Converts the socket into a `UnixListener`.
///
/// `backlog` defines the maximum number of pending connections are queued
/// by the operating system at any given time. Connection are removed from
/// the queue with [`UnixListener::accept`]. When the queue is full, the
/// operating-system will start rejecting connections.
///
/// Calling this function on a socket created by [`new_datagram`] will return an error.
///
/// This calls the `listen(2)` operating-system function, marking the socket
/// as a passive socket.
///
/// [`new_datagram`]: `UnixSocket::new_datagram`
pub fn listen(self, backlog: u32) -> io::Result<UnixListener> {
if self.ty() == socket2::Type::DGRAM {
return Err(io::Error::new(
io::ErrorKind::Other,
"listen cannot be called on a datagram socket",
));
}
self.inner.listen(backlog as i32)?;
let mio = {
use std::os::unix::io::{FromRawFd, IntoRawFd};
let raw_fd = self.inner.into_raw_fd();
unsafe { mio::net::UnixListener::from_raw_fd(raw_fd) }
};
UnixListener::new(mio)
}
/// Establishes a Unix connection with a peer at the specified socket address.
///
/// The `UnixSocket` is consumed. Once the connection is established, a
/// connected [`UnixStream`] is returned. If the connection fails, the
/// encountered error is returned.
///
/// Calling this function on a socket created by [`new_datagram`] will return an error.
///
/// This calls the `connect(2)` operating-system function.
///
/// [`new_datagram`]: `UnixSocket::new_datagram`
pub async fn connect(self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> io::Result<UnixStream> {
if self.ty() == socket2::Type::DGRAM {
return Err(io::Error::new(
io::ErrorKind::Other,
"connect cannot be called on a datagram socket",
));
}
let addr = socket2::SockAddr::unix(path)?;
if let Err(err) = self.inner.connect(&addr) {
if err.raw_os_error() != Some(libc::EINPROGRESS) {
return Err(err);
}
}
let mio = {
use std::os::unix::io::{FromRawFd, IntoRawFd};
let raw_fd = self.inner.into_raw_fd();
unsafe { mio::net::UnixStream::from_raw_fd(raw_fd) }
};
UnixStream::connect_mio(mio).await
}
/// Converts the socket into a [`UnixDatagram`].
///
/// Calling this function on a socket created by [`new_stream`] will return an error.
///
/// [`new_stream`]: `UnixSocket::new_stream`
pub fn datagram(self) -> io::Result<UnixDatagram> {
if self.ty() == socket2::Type::STREAM {
return Err(io::Error::new(
io::ErrorKind::Other,
"datagram cannot be called on a stream socket",
));
}
let mio = {
use std::os::unix::io::{FromRawFd, IntoRawFd};
let raw_fd = self.inner.into_raw_fd();
unsafe { mio::net::UnixDatagram::from_raw_fd(raw_fd) }
};
UnixDatagram::from_mio(mio)
}
}
impl AsRawFd for UnixSocket {
fn as_raw_fd(&self) -> RawFd {
self.inner.as_raw_fd()
}
}
impl AsFd for UnixSocket {
fn as_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_> {
unsafe { BorrowedFd::borrow_raw(self.as_raw_fd()) }
}
}
impl FromRawFd for UnixSocket {
unsafe fn from_raw_fd(fd: RawFd) -> UnixSocket {
let inner = socket2::Socket::from_raw_fd(fd);
UnixSocket { inner }
}
}
impl IntoRawFd for UnixSocket {
fn into_raw_fd(self) -> RawFd {
self.inner.into_raw_fd()
}
}