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#![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_cfg, doc_auto_cfg))]
#![deny(elided_lifetimes_in_paths)]
#![deny(unreachable_pub)]
pub mod ascii_str;
pub mod expr;
mod memchr_splitter;
pub mod node;
mod target;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests;
use std::borrow::Cow;
use std::cell::Cell;
use std::env::current_dir;
use std::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
use std::path::Path;
use std::sync::Arc;
use std::{fmt, str};
use winnow::ascii::take_escaped;
use winnow::combinator::{alt, cut_err, delimited, fail, not, opt, peek, preceded, repeat};
use winnow::error::FromExternalError;
use winnow::stream::{AsChar, Stream as _};
use winnow::token::{any, one_of, take_till, take_while};
use winnow::{ModalParser, Parser};
use crate::ascii_str::{AsciiChar, AsciiStr};
pub use crate::expr::{Attr, Expr, Filter, TyGenerics};
pub use crate::node::Node;
pub use crate::target::Target;
mod _parsed {
use std::path::Path;
use std::sync::Arc;
use std::{fmt, mem};
use super::node::Node;
use super::{Ast, ParseError, Syntax};
pub struct Parsed {
// `source` must outlive `ast`, so `ast` must be declared before `source`
ast: Ast<'static>,
#[allow(dead_code)]
source: Arc<str>,
}
impl Parsed {
/// If `file_path` is `None`, it means the `source` is an inline template. Therefore, if
/// a parsing error occurs, we won't display the path as it wouldn't be useful.
pub fn new(
source: Arc<str>,
file_path: Option<Arc<Path>>,
syntax: &Syntax<'_>,
) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
// Self-referential borrowing: `self` will keep the source alive as `String`,
// internally we will transmute it to `&'static str` to satisfy the compiler.
// However, we only expose the nodes with a lifetime limited to `self`.
let src = unsafe { mem::transmute::<&str, &'static str>(source.as_ref()) };
let ast = Ast::from_str(src, file_path, syntax)?;
Ok(Self { ast, source })
}
// The return value's lifetime must be limited to `self` to uphold the unsafe invariant.
#[must_use]
pub fn nodes(&self) -> &[Node<'_>] {
&self.ast.nodes
}
#[must_use]
pub fn source(&self) -> &str {
&self.source
}
}
impl fmt::Debug for Parsed {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("Parsed")
.field("nodes", &self.ast.nodes)
.finish_non_exhaustive()
}
}
impl PartialEq for Parsed {
fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
self.ast.nodes == other.ast.nodes
}
}
impl Default for Parsed {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
ast: Ast::default(),
source: "".into(),
}
}
}
}
pub use _parsed::Parsed;
#[derive(Debug, Default)]
pub struct Ast<'a> {
nodes: Vec<Node<'a>>,
}
impl<'a> Ast<'a> {
/// If `file_path` is `None`, it means the `source` is an inline template. Therefore, if
/// a parsing error occurs, we won't display the path as it wouldn't be useful.
pub fn from_str(
mut src: &'a str,
file_path: Option<Arc<Path>>,
syntax: &Syntax<'_>,
) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
let start = src;
let level = Cell::new(Level::MAX_DEPTH);
let state = State {
syntax,
loop_depth: Cell::new(0),
level: Level(&level),
};
match Node::parse_template(&mut src, &state) {
Ok(nodes) if src.is_empty() => Ok(Self { nodes }),
Ok(_) | Err(winnow::error::ErrMode::Incomplete(_)) => unreachable!(),
Err(
winnow::error::ErrMode::Backtrack(ErrorContext { span, message, .. })
| winnow::error::ErrMode::Cut(ErrorContext { span, message, .. }),
) => Err(ParseError {
message,
offset: span.offset_from(start).unwrap_or_default(),
file_path,
}),
}
}
#[must_use]
pub fn nodes(&self) -> &[Node<'a>] {
&self.nodes
}
}
/// Struct used to wrap types with their associated "span" which is used when generating errors
/// in the code generation.
pub struct WithSpan<'a, T> {
inner: T,
span: Span<'a>,
}
/// An location in `&'a str`
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
pub struct Span<'a>(&'a [u8; 0]);
impl Default for Span<'static> {
#[inline]
fn default() -> Self {
Self::empty()
}
}
impl<'a> Span<'a> {
#[inline]
pub const fn empty() -> Self {
Self(&[])
}
pub fn offset_from(self, start: &'a str) -> Option<usize> {
let start_range = start.as_bytes().as_ptr_range();
let this_ptr = self.0.as_slice().as_ptr();
match start_range.contains(&this_ptr) {
// SAFETY: we just checked that `this_ptr` is inside `start_range`
true => Some(unsafe { this_ptr.offset_from(start_range.start) as usize }),
false => None,
}
}
pub fn as_suffix_of(self, start: &'a str) -> Option<&'a str> {
let offset = self.offset_from(start)?;
match start.is_char_boundary(offset) {
true => Some(&start[offset..]),
false => None,
}
}
}
impl<'a> From<&'a str> for Span<'a> {
#[inline]
fn from(value: &'a str) -> Self {
Self(value.as_bytes()[..0].try_into().unwrap())
}
}
impl<'a, T> WithSpan<'a, T> {
#[inline]
pub fn new(inner: T, span: impl Into<Span<'a>>) -> Self {
Self {
inner,
span: span.into(),
}
}
#[inline]
pub const fn new_without_span(inner: T) -> Self {
Self {
inner,
span: Span::empty(),
}
}
#[inline]
pub fn span(&self) -> Span<'a> {
self.span
}
#[inline]
pub fn deconstruct(self) -> (T, Span<'a>) {
let Self { inner, span } = self;
(inner, span)
}
}
impl<T> Deref for WithSpan<'_, T> {
type Target = T;
fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
&self.inner
}
}
impl<T> DerefMut for WithSpan<'_, T> {
fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
&mut self.inner
}
}
impl<T: fmt::Debug> fmt::Debug for WithSpan<'_, T> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
write!(f, "{:?}", self.inner)
}
}
impl<T: Clone> Clone for WithSpan<'_, T> {
fn clone(&self) -> Self {
Self {
inner: self.inner.clone(),
span: self.span,
}
}
}
impl<T: PartialEq> PartialEq for WithSpan<'_, T> {
fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
// We never want to compare the span information.
self.inner == other.inner
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct ParseError {
pub message: Option<Cow<'static, str>>,
pub offset: usize,
pub file_path: Option<Arc<Path>>,
}
impl std::error::Error for ParseError {}
impl fmt::Display for ParseError {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
let ParseError {
message,
file_path,
offset,
} = self;
if let Some(message) = message {
writeln!(f, "{message}")?;
}
let path = file_path
.as_ref()
.and_then(|path| Some(strip_common(¤t_dir().ok()?, path)));
match path {
Some(path) => write!(f, "failed to parse template source\n --> {path}@{offset}"),
None => write!(f, "failed to parse template source near offset {offset}"),
}
}
}
pub(crate) type ParseErr<'a> = winnow::error::ErrMode<ErrorContext<'a>>;
pub(crate) type ParseResult<'a, T = &'a str> = Result<T, ParseErr<'a>>;
/// This type is used to handle `nom` errors and in particular to add custom error messages.
/// It used to generate `ParserError`.
///
/// It cannot be used to replace `ParseError` because it expects a generic, which would make
/// `askama`'s users experience less good (since this generic is only needed for `nom`).
#[derive(Debug)]
pub(crate) struct ErrorContext<'a> {
pub(crate) span: Span<'a>,
pub(crate) message: Option<Cow<'static, str>>,
}
impl<'a> ErrorContext<'a> {
fn unclosed(kind: &str, tag: &str, span: impl Into<Span<'a>>) -> Self {
Self::new(format!("unclosed {kind}, missing {tag:?}"), span)
}
fn new(message: impl Into<Cow<'static, str>>, span: impl Into<Span<'a>>) -> Self {
Self {
span: span.into(),
message: Some(message.into()),
}
}
fn backtrack(self) -> winnow::error::ErrMode<Self> {
winnow::error::ErrMode::Backtrack(self)
}
fn cut(self) -> winnow::error::ErrMode<Self> {
winnow::error::ErrMode::Cut(self)
}
}
impl<'a> winnow::error::ParserError<&'a str> for ErrorContext<'a> {
type Inner = Self;
fn from_input(input: &&'a str) -> Self {
Self {
span: (*input).into(),
message: None,
}
}
#[inline(always)]
fn into_inner(self) -> Result<Self::Inner, Self> {
Ok(self)
}
}
impl<'a, E: std::fmt::Display> FromExternalError<&'a str, E> for ErrorContext<'a> {
fn from_external_error(input: &&'a str, e: E) -> Self {
Self {
span: (*input).into(),
message: Some(Cow::Owned(e.to_string())),
}
}
}
#[inline]
fn skip_ws0<'a>(i: &mut &'a str) -> ParseResult<'a, ()> {
*i = i.trim_ascii_start();
Ok(())
}
#[inline]
fn skip_ws1<'a>(i: &mut &'a str) -> ParseResult<'a, ()> {
let j = i.trim_ascii_start();
if i.len() != j.len() {
*i = i.trim_ascii_start();
Ok(())
} else {
fail.parse_next(i)
}
}
fn ws<'a, O>(
inner: impl ModalParser<&'a str, O, ErrorContext<'a>>,
) -> impl ModalParser<&'a str, O, ErrorContext<'a>> {
delimited(skip_ws0, inner, skip_ws0)
}
/// Skips input until `end` was found, but does not consume it.
/// Returns tuple that would be returned when parsing `end`.
fn skip_till<'a, 'b, O>(
candidate_finder: impl crate::memchr_splitter::Splitter,
end: impl ModalParser<&'a str, O, ErrorContext<'a>>,
) -> impl ModalParser<&'a str, (&'a str, O), ErrorContext<'a>> {
let mut next = alt((end.map(Some), any.map(|_| None)));
move |i: &mut &'a str| loop {
*i = match candidate_finder.split(i) {
Some((_, i)) => i,
None => {
return Err(winnow::error::ErrMode::Backtrack(ErrorContext::new(
"`end` not found`",
*i,
)));
}
};
let exclusive = *i;
if let Some(lookahead) = next.parse_next(i)? {
let inclusive = *i;
*i = exclusive;
return Ok((inclusive, lookahead));
}
}
}
fn keyword(k: &str) -> impl ModalParser<&str, &str, ErrorContext<'_>> {
identifier.verify(move |v: &str| v == k)
}
fn identifier<'i>(input: &mut &'i str) -> ParseResult<'i> {
let start = take_while(1.., |c: char| c.is_alpha() || c == '_' || c >= '\u{0080}');
let tail = take_while(1.., |c: char| {
c.is_alphanum() || c == '_' || c >= '\u{0080}'
});
(start, opt(tail)).take().parse_next(input)
}
fn bool_lit<'i>(i: &mut &'i str) -> ParseResult<'i> {
alt((keyword("false"), keyword("true"))).parse_next(i)
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
pub enum Num<'a> {
Int(&'a str, Option<IntKind>),
Float(&'a str, Option<FloatKind>),
}
fn num_lit<'a>(i: &mut &'a str) -> ParseResult<'a, Num<'a>> {
fn num_lit_suffix<'a, T: Copy>(
kind: &'a str,
list: &[(&str, T)],
start: &'a str,
i: &mut &'a str,
) -> ParseResult<'a, T> {
let suffix = identifier.parse_next(i)?;
if let Some(value) = list
.iter()
.copied()
.find_map(|(name, value)| (name == suffix).then_some(value))
{
Ok(value)
} else {
Err(winnow::error::ErrMode::Cut(ErrorContext::new(
format!("unknown {kind} suffix `{suffix}`"),
start,
)))
}
}
let start = *i;
// Equivalent to <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/e3f909b2bbd0b10db6f164d466db237c582d3045/compiler/rustc_lexer/src/lib.rs#L587-L620>.
let int_with_base = (opt('-'), |i: &mut _| {
let (base, kind) = preceded('0', alt(('b'.value(2), 'o'.value(8), 'x'.value(16))))
.with_taken()
.parse_next(i)?;
match opt(separated_digits(base, false)).parse_next(i)? {
Some(_) => Ok(()),
None => Err(winnow::error::ErrMode::Cut(ErrorContext::new(
format!("expected digits after `{kind}`"),
start,
))),
}
});
// Equivalent to <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/e3f909b2bbd0b10db6f164d466db237c582d3045/compiler/rustc_lexer/src/lib.rs#L626-L653>:
// no `_` directly after the decimal point `.`, or between `e` and `+/-`.
let float = |i: &mut &'a str| -> ParseResult<'a, ()> {
let has_dot = opt(('.', separated_digits(10, true))).parse_next(i)?;
let has_exp = opt(|i: &mut _| {
let (kind, op) = (one_of(['e', 'E']), opt(one_of(['+', '-']))).parse_next(i)?;
match opt(separated_digits(10, op.is_none())).parse_next(i)? {
Some(_) => Ok(()),
None => Err(winnow::error::ErrMode::Cut(ErrorContext::new(
format!("expected decimal digits, `+` or `-` after exponent `{kind}`"),
start,
))),
}
})
.parse_next(i)?;
match (has_dot, has_exp) {
(Some(_), _) | (_, Some(())) => Ok(()),
_ => {
*i = start;
fail.parse_next(i)
}
}
};
let num = if let Ok(Some(num)) = opt(int_with_base.take()).parse_next(i) {
let suffix =
opt(|i: &mut _| num_lit_suffix("integer", INTEGER_TYPES, start, i)).parse_next(i)?;
Num::Int(num, suffix)
} else {
let (float, num) = preceded((opt('-'), separated_digits(10, true)), opt(float))
.with_taken()
.parse_next(i)?;
if float.is_some() {
let suffix =
opt(|i: &mut _| num_lit_suffix("float", FLOAT_TYPES, start, i)).parse_next(i)?;
Num::Float(num, suffix)
} else {
let suffix =
opt(|i: &mut _| num_lit_suffix("number", NUM_TYPES, start, i)).parse_next(i)?;
match suffix {
Some(NumKind::Int(kind)) => Num::Int(num, Some(kind)),
Some(NumKind::Float(kind)) => Num::Float(num, Some(kind)),
None => Num::Int(num, None),
}
}
};
Ok(num)
}
/// Underscore separated digits of the given base, unless `start` is true this may start
/// with an underscore.
fn separated_digits<'a>(
radix: u32,
start: bool,
) -> impl ModalParser<&'a str, &'a str, ErrorContext<'a>> {
(
move |i: &mut &'a _| match start {
true => Ok(()),
false => repeat(0.., '_').parse_next(i),
},
one_of(move |ch: char| ch.is_digit(radix)),
repeat(0.., one_of(move |ch: char| ch == '_' || ch.is_digit(radix))).map(|()| ()),
)
.take()
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq)]
pub enum StrPrefix {
Binary,
CLike,
}
impl StrPrefix {
#[must_use]
pub fn to_char(self) -> char {
match self {
Self::Binary => 'b',
Self::CLike => 'c',
}
}
}
impl fmt::Display for StrPrefix {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
use std::fmt::Write;
f.write_char(self.to_char())
}
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
pub struct StrLit<'a> {
pub prefix: Option<StrPrefix>,
pub content: &'a str,
}
fn str_lit_without_prefix<'a>(i: &mut &'a str) -> ParseResult<'a> {
let s = delimited(
'"',
opt(take_escaped(take_till(1.., ['\\', '"']), '\\', any)),
'"',
)
.parse_next(i)?;
Ok(s.unwrap_or_default())
}
fn str_lit<'a>(i: &mut &'a str) -> ParseResult<'a, StrLit<'a>> {
let (prefix, content) = (opt(alt(('b', 'c'))), str_lit_without_prefix).parse_next(i)?;
let prefix = match prefix {
Some('b') => Some(StrPrefix::Binary),
Some('c') => Some(StrPrefix::CLike),
_ => None,
};
Ok(StrLit { prefix, content })
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq)]
pub enum CharPrefix {
Binary,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
pub struct CharLit<'a> {
pub prefix: Option<CharPrefix>,
pub content: &'a str,
}
// Information about allowed character escapes is available at:
fn char_lit<'a>(i: &mut &'a str) -> ParseResult<'a, CharLit<'a>> {
let start = i.checkpoint();
let (b_prefix, s) = (
opt('b'),
delimited(
'\'',
opt(take_escaped(take_till(1.., ['\\', '\'']), '\\', any)),
'\'',
),
)
.parse_next(i)?;
let Some(s) = s else {
i.reset(&start);
return Err(winnow::error::ErrMode::Cut(ErrorContext::new(
"empty character literal",
*i,
)));
};
let mut is = s;
let Ok(c) = Char::parse(&mut is) else {
i.reset(&start);
return Err(winnow::error::ErrMode::Cut(ErrorContext::new(
"invalid character",
*i,
)));
};
let (nb, max_value, err1, err2) = match c {
Char::Literal | Char::Escaped => {
return Ok(CharLit {
prefix: b_prefix.map(|_| CharPrefix::Binary),
content: s,
});
}
Char::AsciiEscape(nb) => (
nb,
// `0x7F` is the maximum value for a `\x` escaped character.
0x7F,
"invalid character in ascii escape",
"must be a character in the range [\\x00-\\x7f]",
),
Char::UnicodeEscape(nb) => (
nb,
// `0x10FFFF` is the maximum value for a `\u` escaped character.
0x0010_FFFF,
"invalid character in unicode escape",
"unicode escape must be at most 10FFFF",
),
};
let Ok(nb) = u32::from_str_radix(nb, 16) else {
i.reset(&start);
return Err(winnow::error::ErrMode::Cut(ErrorContext::new(err1, *i)));
};
if nb > max_value {
i.reset(&start);
return Err(winnow::error::ErrMode::Cut(ErrorContext::new(err2, *i)));
}
Ok(CharLit {
prefix: b_prefix.map(|_| CharPrefix::Binary),
content: s,
})
}
/// Represents the different kinds of char declarations:
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
enum Char<'a> {
/// Any character that is not escaped.
Literal,
/// An escaped character (like `\n`) which doesn't require any extra check.
Escaped,
/// Ascii escape (like `\x12`).
AsciiEscape(&'a str),
/// Unicode escape (like `\u{12}`).
UnicodeEscape(&'a str),
}
impl<'a> Char<'a> {
fn parse(i: &mut &'a str) -> ParseResult<'a, Self> {
if i.chars().count() == 1 {
return any.value(Self::Literal).parse_next(i);
}
(
'\\',
alt((
'n'.value(Self::Escaped),
'r'.value(Self::Escaped),
't'.value(Self::Escaped),
'\\'.value(Self::Escaped),
'0'.value(Self::Escaped),
'\''.value(Self::Escaped),
// Not useful but supported by rust.
'"'.value(Self::Escaped),
('x', take_while(2, |c: char| c.is_ascii_hexdigit()))
.map(|(_, s)| Self::AsciiEscape(s)),
(
"u{",
take_while(1..=6, |c: char| c.is_ascii_hexdigit()),
'}',
)
.map(|(_, s, _)| Self::UnicodeEscape(s)),
)),
)
.map(|(_, ch)| ch)
.parse_next(i)
}
}
enum PathOrIdentifier<'a> {
Path(Vec<&'a str>),
Identifier(&'a str),
}
fn path_or_identifier<'a>(i: &mut &'a str) -> ParseResult<'a, PathOrIdentifier<'a>> {
let root = ws(opt("::"));
let tail = opt(repeat(1.., preceded(ws("::"), identifier)).map(|v: Vec<_>| v));
let (root, start, rest) = (root, identifier, tail).parse_next(i)?;
let rest = rest.as_deref().unwrap_or_default();
// The returned identifier can be assumed to be path if:
// - it is an absolute path (starts with `::`), or
// - it has multiple components (at least one `::`), or
// - the first letter is uppercase
match (root, start, rest) {
(Some(_), start, tail) => {
let mut path = Vec::with_capacity(2 + tail.len());
path.push("");
path.push(start);
path.extend(rest);
Ok(PathOrIdentifier::Path(path))
}
(None, name, [])
if name
.chars()
.next()
.map_or(true, |c| c == '_' || c.is_lowercase()) =>
{
Ok(PathOrIdentifier::Identifier(name))
}
(None, start, tail) => {
let mut path = Vec::with_capacity(1 + tail.len());
path.push(start);
path.extend(rest);
Ok(PathOrIdentifier::Path(path))
}
}
}
struct State<'a, 'l> {
syntax: &'l Syntax<'a>,
loop_depth: Cell<usize>,
level: Level<'l>,
}
impl State<'_, '_> {
fn tag_block_start<'i>(&self, i: &mut &'i str) -> ParseResult<'i, ()> {
self.syntax.block_start.value(()).parse_next(i)
}
fn tag_block_end<'i>(&self, i: &mut &'i str) -> ParseResult<'i, ()> {
let control = alt((
self.syntax.block_end.value(None),
peek(delimited('%', alt(('-', '~', '+')).map(Some), '}')),
fail, // rollback on partial matches in the previous line
))
.parse_next(i)?;
if let Some(control) = control {
let message = format!(
"unclosed block, you likely meant to apply whitespace control: \"{}{}\"",
control.escape_default(),
self.syntax.block_end.escape_default(),
);
Err(ErrorContext::new(message, *i).backtrack())
} else {
Ok(())
}
}
fn tag_comment_start<'i>(&self, i: &mut &'i str) -> ParseResult<'i, ()> {
self.syntax.comment_start.value(()).parse_next(i)
}
fn tag_comment_end<'i>(&self, i: &mut &'i str) -> ParseResult<'i, ()> {
self.syntax.comment_end.value(()).parse_next(i)
}
fn tag_expr_start<'i>(&self, i: &mut &'i str) -> ParseResult<'i, ()> {
self.syntax.expr_start.value(()).parse_next(i)
}
fn tag_expr_end<'i>(&self, i: &mut &'i str) -> ParseResult<'i, ()> {
self.syntax.expr_end.value(()).parse_next(i)
}
fn enter_loop(&self) {
self.loop_depth.set(self.loop_depth.get() + 1);
}
fn leave_loop(&self) {
self.loop_depth.set(self.loop_depth.get() - 1);
}
fn is_in_loop(&self) -> bool {
self.loop_depth.get() > 0
}
}
#[derive(Default, Hash, PartialEq, Clone, Copy)]
pub struct Syntax<'a>(InnerSyntax<'a>);
// This abstraction ensures that the fields are readable, but not writable.
#[derive(Hash, PartialEq, Clone, Copy)]
pub struct InnerSyntax<'a> {
pub block_start: &'a str,
pub block_end: &'a str,
pub expr_start: &'a str,
pub expr_end: &'a str,
pub comment_start: &'a str,
pub comment_end: &'a str,
}
impl<'a> Deref for Syntax<'a> {
type Target = InnerSyntax<'a>;
#[inline]
fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
&self.0
}
}
impl Default for InnerSyntax<'static> {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
block_start: "{%",
block_end: "%}",
expr_start: "{{",
expr_end: "}}",
comment_start: "{#",
comment_end: "#}",
}
}
}
impl fmt::Debug for Syntax<'_> {
#[inline]
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
fmt_syntax("Syntax", self, f)
}
}
impl fmt::Debug for InnerSyntax<'_> {
#[inline]
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
fmt_syntax("InnerSyntax", self, f)
}
}
fn fmt_syntax(name: &str, inner: &InnerSyntax<'_>, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct(name)
.field("block_start", &inner.block_start)
.field("block_end", &inner.block_end)
.field("expr_start", &inner.expr_start)
.field("expr_end", &inner.expr_end)
.field("comment_start", &inner.comment_start)
.field("comment_end", &inner.comment_end)
.finish()
}
#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, Copy, Hash, PartialEq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "config", derive(serde_derive::Deserialize))]
pub struct SyntaxBuilder<'a> {
pub name: &'a str,
pub block_start: Option<&'a str>,
pub block_end: Option<&'a str>,
pub expr_start: Option<&'a str>,
pub expr_end: Option<&'a str>,
pub comment_start: Option<&'a str>,
pub comment_end: Option<&'a str>,
}
impl<'a> SyntaxBuilder<'a> {
pub fn to_syntax(&self) -> Result<Syntax<'a>, String> {
let default = InnerSyntax::default();
let syntax = Syntax(InnerSyntax {
block_start: self.block_start.unwrap_or(default.block_start),
block_end: self.block_end.unwrap_or(default.block_end),
expr_start: self.expr_start.unwrap_or(default.expr_start),
expr_end: self.expr_end.unwrap_or(default.expr_end),
comment_start: self.comment_start.unwrap_or(default.comment_start),
comment_end: self.comment_end.unwrap_or(default.comment_end),
});
for (s, k, is_closing) in [
(syntax.block_start, "opening block", false),
(syntax.block_end, "closing block", true),
(syntax.expr_start, "opening expression", false),
(syntax.expr_end, "closing expression", true),
(syntax.comment_start, "opening comment", false),
(syntax.comment_end, "closing comment", true),
] {
if s.len() < 2 {
return Err(format!(
"delimiters must be at least two characters long. \
The {k} delimiter ({s:?}) is too short",
));
} else if s.len() > 32 {
return Err(format!(
"delimiters must be at most 32 characters long. \
The {k} delimiter ({:?}...) is too long",
&s[..(16..=s.len())
.find(|&i| s.is_char_boundary(i))
.unwrap_or(s.len())],
));
} else if s.chars().any(char::is_whitespace) {
return Err(format!(
"delimiters may not contain white spaces. \
The {k} delimiter ({s:?}) contains white spaces",
));
} else if is_closing
&& ['(', '-', '+', '~', '.', '>', '<', '&', '|', '!']
.contains(&s.chars().next().unwrap())
{
return Err(format!(
"closing delimiters may not start with operators. \
The {k} delimiter ({s:?}) starts with operator `{}`",
s.chars().next().unwrap(),
));
}
}
for ((s1, k1), (s2, k2)) in [
(
(syntax.block_start, "block"),
(syntax.expr_start, "expression"),
),
(
(syntax.block_start, "block"),
(syntax.comment_start, "comment"),
),
(
(syntax.expr_start, "expression"),
(syntax.comment_start, "comment"),
),
] {
if s1.starts_with(s2) || s2.starts_with(s1) {
let (s1, k1, s2, k2) = match s1.len() < s2.len() {
true => (s1, k1, s2, k2),
false => (s2, k2, s1, k1),
};
return Err(format!(
"an opening delimiter may not be the prefix of another delimiter. \
The {k1} delimiter ({s1:?}) clashes with the {k2} delimiter ({s2:?})",
));
}
}
Ok(syntax)
}
}
/// The nesting level of nodes and expressions.
///
/// The level counts down from [`Level::MAX_DEPTH`] to 0. Once the value would reach below 0,
/// [`Level::nest()`] / [`LevelGuard::nest()`] will return an error. The same [`Level`] instance is
/// shared across all usages in a [`Parsed::new()`] / [`Ast::from_str()`] call, using a reference
/// to an interior mutable counter.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
struct Level<'l>(&'l Cell<usize>);
impl Level<'_> {
const MAX_DEPTH: usize = 128;
/// Acquire a [`LevelGuard`] without decrementing the counter, to be used with loops.
fn guard(&self) -> LevelGuard<'_> {
LevelGuard {
level: *self,
count: 0,
}
}
/// Decrement the remaining level counter, and return a [`LevelGuard`] that increments it again
/// when it's dropped.
fn nest<'a>(&self, i: &'a str) -> ParseResult<'a, LevelGuard<'_>> {
if let Some(new_level) = self.0.get().checked_sub(1) {
self.0.set(new_level);
Ok(LevelGuard {
level: *self,
count: 1,
})
} else {
Err(Self::_fail(i))
}
}
#[cold]
#[inline(never)]
fn _fail(i: &str) -> ParseErr<'_> {
winnow::error::ErrMode::Cut(ErrorContext::new(
"your template code is too deeply nested, or the last expression is too complex",
i,
))
}
}
/// Used to keep track how often [`LevelGuard::nest()`] was called and to re-increment the
/// remaining level counter when it is dropped / falls out of scope.
#[must_use]
struct LevelGuard<'l> {
level: Level<'l>,
count: usize,
}
impl Drop for LevelGuard<'_> {
fn drop(&mut self) {
self.level.0.set(self.level.0.get() + self.count);
}
}
impl LevelGuard<'_> {
/// Used to decrement the level multiple times, e.g. for every iteration of a loop.
fn nest<'a>(&mut self, i: &'a str) -> ParseResult<'a, ()> {
if let Some(new_level) = self.level.0.get().checked_sub(1) {
self.level.0.set(new_level);
self.count += 1;
Ok(())
} else {
Err(Level::_fail(i))
}
}
}
#[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
fn filter<'a>(
i: &mut &'a str,
level: Level<'_>,
) -> ParseResult<
'a,
(
&'a str,
Vec<WithSpan<'a, TyGenerics<'a>>>,
Option<Vec<WithSpan<'a, Expr<'a>>>>,
),
> {
ws(('|', not('|'))).parse_next(i)?;
let _level_guard = level.nest(i)?;
cut_err((
ws(identifier),
opt(|i: &mut _| expr::call_generics(i, level)).map(|generics| generics.unwrap_or_default()),
opt(|i: &mut _| Expr::arguments(i, level, false)),
))
.parse_next(i)
}
/// Returns the common parts of two paths.
///
/// The goal of this function is to reduce the path length based on the `base` argument
/// (generally the path where the program is running into). For example:
///
/// ```text
/// current dir: /a/b/c
/// path: /a/b/c/d/e.txt
/// ```
///
/// `strip_common` will return `d/e.txt`.
#[must_use]
pub fn strip_common(base: &Path, path: &Path) -> String {
let path = match path.canonicalize() {
Ok(path) => path,
Err(_) => return path.display().to_string(),
};
let mut components_iter = path.components().peekable();
for current_path_component in base.components() {
let Some(path_component) = components_iter.peek() else {
return path.display().to_string();
};
if current_path_component != *path_component {
break;
}
components_iter.next();
}
let path_parts = components_iter
.map(|c| c.as_os_str().to_string_lossy())
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
if path_parts.is_empty() {
path.display().to_string()
} else {
path_parts.join(std::path::MAIN_SEPARATOR_STR)
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum IntKind {
I8,
I16,
I32,
I64,
I128,
Isize,
U8,
U16,
U32,
U64,
U128,
Usize,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum FloatKind {
F16,
F32,
F64,
F128,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
enum NumKind {
Int(IntKind),
Float(FloatKind),
}
/// Primitive integer types. Also used as number suffixes.
const INTEGER_TYPES: &[(&str, IntKind)] = &[
("i8", IntKind::I8),
("i16", IntKind::I16),
("i32", IntKind::I32),
("i64", IntKind::I64),
("i128", IntKind::I128),
("isize", IntKind::Isize),
("u8", IntKind::U8),
("u16", IntKind::U16),
("u32", IntKind::U32),
("u64", IntKind::U64),
("u128", IntKind::U128),
("usize", IntKind::Usize),
];
/// Primitive floating point types. Also used as number suffixes.
const FLOAT_TYPES: &[(&str, FloatKind)] = &[
("f16", FloatKind::F16),
("f32", FloatKind::F32),
("f64", FloatKind::F64),
("f128", FloatKind::F128),
];
/// Primitive numeric types. Also used as number suffixes.
const NUM_TYPES: &[(&str, NumKind)] = &{
let mut list = [("", NumKind::Int(IntKind::I8)); INTEGER_TYPES.len() + FLOAT_TYPES.len()];
let mut i = 0;
let mut o = 0;
while i < INTEGER_TYPES.len() {
let (name, value) = INTEGER_TYPES[i];
list[o] = (name, NumKind::Int(value));
i += 1;
o += 1;
}
let mut i = 0;
while i < FLOAT_TYPES.len() {
let (name, value) = FLOAT_TYPES[i];
list[o] = (name, NumKind::Float(value));
i += 1;
o += 1;
}
list
};
/// Complete list of named primitive types.
const PRIMITIVE_TYPES: &[&str] = &{
let mut list = [""; NUM_TYPES.len() + 1];
let mut i = 0;
let mut o = 0;
while i < NUM_TYPES.len() {
list[o] = NUM_TYPES[i].0;
i += 1;
o += 1;
}
list[o] = "bool";
list
};
pub const MAX_RUST_KEYWORD_LEN: usize = 8;
pub const MAX_RUST_RAW_KEYWORD_LEN: usize = MAX_RUST_KEYWORD_LEN + 2;
pub const RUST_KEYWORDS: &[&[[AsciiChar; MAX_RUST_RAW_KEYWORD_LEN]]; MAX_RUST_KEYWORD_LEN + 1] = &{
const NO_KWS: &[[AsciiChar; MAX_RUST_RAW_KEYWORD_LEN]] = &[];
const KW2: &[[AsciiChar; MAX_RUST_RAW_KEYWORD_LEN]] = &[
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#as"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#do"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#fn"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#if"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#in"),
];
const KW3: &[[AsciiChar; MAX_RUST_RAW_KEYWORD_LEN]] = &[
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#box"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#dyn"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#for"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#gen"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#let"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#mod"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#mut"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#pub"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#ref"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#try"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#use"),
];
const KW4: &[[AsciiChar; MAX_RUST_RAW_KEYWORD_LEN]] = &[
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#else"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#enum"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#impl"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#move"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#priv"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#true"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#type"),
];
const KW5: &[[AsciiChar; MAX_RUST_RAW_KEYWORD_LEN]] = &[
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#async"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#await"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#break"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#const"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#crate"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#false"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#final"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#macro"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#match"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#trait"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#where"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#while"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#yield"),
];
const KW6: &[[AsciiChar; MAX_RUST_RAW_KEYWORD_LEN]] = &[
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#become"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#extern"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#return"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#static"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#struct"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#typeof"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#unsafe"),
];
const KW7: &[[AsciiChar; MAX_RUST_RAW_KEYWORD_LEN]] = &[
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#unsized"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#virtual"),
];
const KW8: &[[AsciiChar; MAX_RUST_RAW_KEYWORD_LEN]] = &[
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#abstract"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#continue"),
AsciiStr::new_sized("r#override"),
];
[NO_KWS, NO_KWS, KW2, KW3, KW4, KW5, KW6, KW7, KW8]
};
// These ones are only used in the parser, hence why they're private.
const KWS_PARSER: &[&[[AsciiChar; MAX_RUST_RAW_KEYWORD_LEN]]; MAX_RUST_KEYWORD_LEN + 1] = &{
const KW4: &[[AsciiChar; MAX_RUST_RAW_KEYWORD_LEN]] = &{
let mut result = [AsciiStr::new_sized("r#"); RUST_KEYWORDS[4].len() + 3];
let mut i = 0;
while i < RUST_KEYWORDS[4].len() {
result[i] = RUST_KEYWORDS[4][i];
i += 1;
}
result[result.len() - 3] = AsciiStr::new_sized("r#loop");
result[result.len() - 2] = AsciiStr::new_sized("r#self");
result[result.len() - 1] = AsciiStr::new_sized("r#Self");
result
};
const KW5: &[[AsciiChar; MAX_RUST_RAW_KEYWORD_LEN]] = &{
let mut result = [AsciiStr::new_sized("r#"); RUST_KEYWORDS[5].len() + 2];
let mut i = 0;
while i < RUST_KEYWORDS[5].len() {
result[i] = RUST_KEYWORDS[5][i];
i += 1;
}
result[result.len() - 2] = AsciiStr::new_sized("r#super");
result[result.len() - 1] = AsciiStr::new_sized("r#union");
result
};
[
RUST_KEYWORDS[0],
RUST_KEYWORDS[1],
RUST_KEYWORDS[2],
RUST_KEYWORDS[3],
KW4,
KW5,
RUST_KEYWORDS[6],
RUST_KEYWORDS[7],
RUST_KEYWORDS[8],
]
};
fn is_rust_keyword(ident: &str) -> bool {
let ident_len = ident.len();
if ident_len > MAX_RUST_KEYWORD_LEN {
return false;
}
let kws = KWS_PARSER[ident.len()];
let mut padded_ident = [0; MAX_RUST_KEYWORD_LEN];
padded_ident[..ident_len].copy_from_slice(ident.as_bytes());
// Since the individual buckets are quite short, a linear search is faster than a binary search.
for probe in kws {
if padded_ident == *AsciiChar::slice_as_bytes(probe[2..].try_into().unwrap()) {
return true;
}
}
false
}
#[cfg(not(windows))]
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use std::path::Path;
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_strip_common() {
// Full path is returned instead of empty when the entire path is in common.
assert_eq!(strip_common(Path::new("home"), Path::new("home")), "home");
let cwd = std::env::current_dir().expect("current_dir failed");
// We need actual existing paths for `canonicalize` to work, so let's do that.
let entry = cwd
.read_dir()
.expect("read_dir failed")
.filter_map(std::result::Result::ok)
.find(|f| f.path().is_file())
.expect("no entry");
// Since they have the complete path in common except for the folder entry name, it should
// return only the folder entry name.
assert_eq!(
strip_common(&cwd, &entry.path()),
entry.file_name().to_string_lossy()
);
// In this case it cannot canonicalize `/a/b/c` so it returns the path as is.
assert_eq!(strip_common(&cwd, Path::new("/a/b/c")), "/a/b/c");
}
#[test]
fn test_num_lit() {
// Should fail.
assert!(num_lit.parse_peek(".").is_err());
// Should succeed.
assert_eq!(
num_lit.parse_peek("1.2E-02").unwrap(),
("", Num::Float("1.2E-02", None))
);
assert_eq!(
num_lit.parse_peek("4e3").unwrap(),
("", Num::Float("4e3", None)),
);
assert_eq!(
num_lit.parse_peek("4e+_3").unwrap(),
("", Num::Float("4e+_3", None)),
);
// Not supported because Rust wants a number before the `.`.
assert!(num_lit.parse_peek(".1").is_err());
assert!(num_lit.parse_peek(".1E-02").is_err());
// A `_` directly after the `.` denotes a field.
assert_eq!(
num_lit.parse_peek("1._0").unwrap(),
("._0", Num::Int("1", None))
);
assert_eq!(
num_lit.parse_peek("1_.0").unwrap(),
("", Num::Float("1_.0", None))
);
// Not supported (voluntarily because of `1..` syntax).
assert_eq!(
num_lit.parse_peek("1.").unwrap(),
(".", Num::Int("1", None))
);
assert_eq!(
num_lit.parse_peek("1_.").unwrap(),
(".", Num::Int("1_", None))
);
assert_eq!(
num_lit.parse_peek("1_2.").unwrap(),
(".", Num::Int("1_2", None))
);
// Numbers with suffixes
assert_eq!(
num_lit.parse_peek("-1usize").unwrap(),
("", Num::Int("-1", Some(IntKind::Usize)))
);
assert_eq!(
num_lit.parse_peek("123_f32").unwrap(),
("", Num::Float("123_", Some(FloatKind::F32)))
);
assert_eq!(
num_lit.parse_peek("1_.2_e+_3_f64|into_isize").unwrap(),
(
"|into_isize",
Num::Float("1_.2_e+_3_", Some(FloatKind::F64))
)
);
assert_eq!(
num_lit.parse_peek("4e3f128").unwrap(),
("", Num::Float("4e3", Some(FloatKind::F128))),
);
}
#[test]
fn test_char_lit() {
let lit = |s: &'static str| crate::CharLit {
prefix: None,
content: s,
};
assert_eq!(char_lit.parse_peek("'a'").unwrap(), ("", lit("a")));
assert_eq!(char_lit.parse_peek("'å—'").unwrap(), ("", lit("å—")));
// Escaped single characters.
assert_eq!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\\"'").unwrap(), ("", lit("\\\"")));
assert_eq!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\''").unwrap(), ("", lit("\\'")));
assert_eq!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\t'").unwrap(), ("", lit("\\t")));
assert_eq!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\n'").unwrap(), ("", lit("\\n")));
assert_eq!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\r'").unwrap(), ("", lit("\\r")));
assert_eq!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\0'").unwrap(), ("", lit("\\0")));
// Escaped ascii characters (up to `0x7F`).
assert_eq!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\x12'").unwrap(), ("", lit("\\x12")));
assert_eq!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\x02'").unwrap(), ("", lit("\\x02")));
assert_eq!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\x6a'").unwrap(), ("", lit("\\x6a")));
assert_eq!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\x7F'").unwrap(), ("", lit("\\x7F")));
// Escaped unicode characters (up to `0x10FFFF`).
assert_eq!(
char_lit.parse_peek("'\\u{A}'").unwrap(),
("", lit("\\u{A}"))
);
assert_eq!(
char_lit.parse_peek("'\\u{10}'").unwrap(),
("", lit("\\u{10}"))
);
assert_eq!(
char_lit.parse_peek("'\\u{aa}'").unwrap(),
("", lit("\\u{aa}"))
);
assert_eq!(
char_lit.parse_peek("'\\u{10FFFF}'").unwrap(),
("", lit("\\u{10FFFF}"))
);
// Check with `b` prefix.
assert_eq!(
char_lit.parse_peek("b'a'").unwrap(),
(
"",
crate::CharLit {
prefix: Some(crate::CharPrefix::Binary),
content: "a"
}
)
);
// Should fail.
assert!(char_lit.parse_peek("''").is_err());
assert!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\o'").is_err());
assert!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\x'").is_err());
assert!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\x1'").is_err());
assert!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\x80'").is_err());
assert!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\u'").is_err());
assert!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\u{}'").is_err());
assert!(char_lit.parse_peek("'\\u{110000}'").is_err());
}
#[test]
fn test_str_lit() {
assert_eq!(
str_lit.parse_peek(r#"b"hello""#).unwrap(),
(
"",
StrLit {
prefix: Some(StrPrefix::Binary),
content: "hello"
}
)
);
assert_eq!(
str_lit.parse_peek(r#"c"hello""#).unwrap(),
(
"",
StrLit {
prefix: Some(StrPrefix::CLike),
content: "hello"
}
)
);
assert!(str_lit.parse_peek(r#"d"hello""#).is_err());
}
#[test]
fn assert_span_size() {
assert_eq!(
std::mem::size_of::<Span<'static>>(),
std::mem::size_of::<*const ()>()
);
}
#[test]
fn test_is_rust_keyword() {
assert!(is_rust_keyword("super"));
assert!(is_rust_keyword("become"));
assert!(!is_rust_keyword("supeeeer"));
assert!(!is_rust_keyword("sur"));
}
}