Source code
Revision control
Copy as Markdown
Other Tools
# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
"""
Like :py:mod:`os.path`, with a reduced set of functions, and with normalized path
separators (always use forward slashes).
Also contains a few additional utilities not found in :py:mod:`os.path`.
"""
# Imported from
import os
import posixpath
import re
def normsep(path):
"""
Normalize path separators, by using forward slashes instead of whatever
:py:const:`os.sep` is.
"""
if os.sep != "/":
path = path.replace(os.sep, "/")
if os.altsep and os.altsep != "/":
path = path.replace(os.altsep, "/")
return path
def relpath(path, start):
rel = normsep(os.path.relpath(path, start))
return "" if rel == "." else rel
def realpath(path):
return normsep(os.path.realpath(path))
def abspath(path):
return normsep(os.path.abspath(path))
def join(*paths):
return normsep(os.path.join(*paths))
def normpath(path):
return posixpath.normpath(normsep(path))
def dirname(path):
return posixpath.dirname(normsep(path))
def commonprefix(paths):
return posixpath.commonprefix([normsep(path) for path in paths])
def basename(path):
return os.path.basename(path)
def splitext(path):
return posixpath.splitext(normsep(path))
def split(path):
"""
Return the normalized path as a list of its components.
``split('foo/bar/baz')`` returns ``['foo', 'bar', 'baz']``
"""
return normsep(path).split("/")
def basedir(path, bases):
"""
Given a list of directories (`bases`), return which one contains the given
path. If several matches are found, the deepest base directory is returned.
``basedir('foo/bar/baz', ['foo', 'baz', 'foo/bar'])`` returns ``'foo/bar'``
(`'foo'` and `'foo/bar'` both match, but `'foo/bar'` is the deepest match)
"""
path = normsep(path)
bases = [normsep(b) for b in bases]
if path in bases:
return path
for b in sorted(bases, reverse=True):
if not b or path.startswith(b + "/"):
return b
re_cache = {}
MATCH_STAR_STAR_RE = re.compile(r"(^|/)\\\*\\\*/")
MATCH_STAR_STAR_END_RE = re.compile(r"(^|/)\\\*\\\*$")
def match(path, pattern):
"""
Return whether the given path matches the given pattern.
An asterisk can be used to match any string, including the null string, in
one part of the path:
``foo`` matches ``*``, ``f*`` or ``fo*o``
However, an asterisk matching a subdirectory may not match the null string:
``foo/bar`` does *not* match ``foo/*/bar``
If the pattern matches one of the ancestor directories of the path, the
patch is considered matching:
``foo/bar`` matches ``foo``
Two adjacent asterisks can be used to match files and zero or more
directories and subdirectories.
``foo/bar`` matches ``foo/**/bar``, or ``**/bar``
"""
if not pattern:
return True
if pattern not in re_cache:
p = re.escape(pattern)
p = MATCH_STAR_STAR_RE.sub(r"\1(?:.+/)?", p)
p = MATCH_STAR_STAR_END_RE.sub(r"(?:\1.+)?", p)
p = p.replace(r"\*", "[^/]*") + "(?:/.*)?$"
re_cache[pattern] = re.compile(p)
return re_cache[pattern].match(path) is not None
def rebase(oldbase, base, relativepath):
"""
Return `relativepath` relative to `base` instead of `oldbase`.
"""
if base == oldbase:
return relativepath
if len(base) < len(oldbase):
assert basedir(oldbase, [base]) == base
relbase = relpath(oldbase, base)
result = join(relbase, relativepath)
else:
assert basedir(base, [oldbase]) == oldbase
relbase = relpath(base, oldbase)
result = relpath(relativepath, relbase)
result = normpath(result)
if relativepath.endswith("/") and not result.endswith("/"):
result += "/"
return result
def ancestors(path):
"""Emit the parent directories of a path.
Args:
path (str): Path to emit parents of.
Yields:
str: Path of parent directory.
"""
while path:
yield path
newpath = os.path.dirname(path)
if newpath == path:
break
path = newpath