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/*
* Copyright 2022 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#include "modules/desktop_capture/linux/wayland/screencast_portal.h"
#include <gio/gunixfdlist.h>
#include <glib-object.h>
#include "modules/portal/scoped_glib.h"
#include "modules/portal/xdg_desktop_portal_utils.h"
#include "rtc_base/checks.h"
#include "rtc_base/logging.h"
namespace webrtc {
namespace {
using xdg_portal::kScreenCastInterfaceName;
using xdg_portal::PrepareSignalHandle;
using xdg_portal::RequestResponse;
using xdg_portal::RequestResponseFromPortalResponse;
using xdg_portal::RequestSessionProxy;
using xdg_portal::SetupRequestResponseSignal;
using xdg_portal::SetupSessionRequestHandlers;
using xdg_portal::StartSessionRequest;
using xdg_portal::TearDownSession;
} // namespace
// static
ScreenCastPortal::CaptureSourceType ScreenCastPortal::ToCaptureSourceType(
CaptureType type) {
switch (type) {
case CaptureType::kScreen:
return ScreenCastPortal::CaptureSourceType::kScreen;
case CaptureType::kWindow:
return ScreenCastPortal::CaptureSourceType::kWindow;
case CaptureType::kAnyScreenContent:
return ScreenCastPortal::CaptureSourceType::kAnyScreenContent;
}
}
ScreenCastPortal::ScreenCastPortal(CaptureType type, PortalNotifier* notifier)
: ScreenCastPortal(type,
notifier,
OnProxyRequested,
OnSourcesRequestResponseSignal,
this) {}
ScreenCastPortal::ScreenCastPortal(
CaptureType type,
PortalNotifier* notifier,
ProxyRequestResponseHandler proxy_request_response_handler,
SourcesRequestResponseSignalHandler sources_request_response_signal_handler,
gpointer user_data,
bool prefer_cursor_embedded)
: notifier_(notifier),
capture_source_type_(ToCaptureSourceType(type)),
cursor_mode_(prefer_cursor_embedded ? CursorMode::kEmbedded
: CursorMode::kMetadata),
proxy_request_response_handler_(proxy_request_response_handler),
sources_request_response_signal_handler_(
sources_request_response_signal_handler),
user_data_(user_data) {}
ScreenCastPortal::~ScreenCastPortal() {
Stop();
}
void ScreenCastPortal::Stop() {
UnsubscribeSignalHandlers();
TearDownSession(std::move(session_handle_), proxy_, cancellable_,
connection_);
session_handle_ = "";
cancellable_ = nullptr;
proxy_ = nullptr;
restore_token_ = "";
if (pw_fd_ != kInvalidPipeWireFd) {
close(pw_fd_);
pw_fd_ = kInvalidPipeWireFd;
}
}
void ScreenCastPortal::UnsubscribeSignalHandlers() {
if (start_request_signal_id_) {
g_dbus_connection_signal_unsubscribe(connection_, start_request_signal_id_);
start_request_signal_id_ = 0;
}
if (sources_request_signal_id_) {
g_dbus_connection_signal_unsubscribe(connection_,
sources_request_signal_id_);
sources_request_signal_id_ = 0;
}
if (session_request_signal_id_) {
g_dbus_connection_signal_unsubscribe(connection_,
session_request_signal_id_);
session_request_signal_id_ = 0;
}
}
void ScreenCastPortal::SetSessionDetails(
const xdg_portal::SessionDetails& session_details) {
if (session_details.proxy) {
proxy_ = session_details.proxy;
connection_ = g_dbus_proxy_get_connection(proxy_);
}
if (session_details.cancellable) {
cancellable_ = session_details.cancellable;
}
if (!session_details.session_handle.empty()) {
session_handle_ = session_details.session_handle;
}
if (session_details.pipewire_stream_node_id) {
pw_stream_node_id_ = session_details.pipewire_stream_node_id;
}
}
void ScreenCastPortal::Start() {
cancellable_ = g_cancellable_new();
RequestSessionProxy(kScreenCastInterfaceName, proxy_request_response_handler_,
cancellable_, this);
}
xdg_portal::SessionDetails ScreenCastPortal::GetSessionDetails() {
return {}; // No-op
}
void ScreenCastPortal::OnPortalDone(RequestResponse result) {
notifier_->OnScreenCastRequestResult(result, pw_stream_node_id_, pw_fd_);
if (result != RequestResponse::kSuccess) {
Stop();
}
}
// static
void ScreenCastPortal::OnProxyRequested(GObject* gobject,
GAsyncResult* result,
gpointer user_data) {
static_cast<ScreenCastPortal*>(user_data)->RequestSessionUsingProxy(result);
}
void ScreenCastPortal::RequestSession(GDBusProxy* proxy) {
proxy_ = proxy;
connection_ = g_dbus_proxy_get_connection(proxy_);
SetupSessionRequestHandlers(
"webrtc", OnSessionRequested, OnSessionRequestResponseSignal, connection_,
proxy_, cancellable_, portal_handle_, session_request_signal_id_, this);
}
// static
void ScreenCastPortal::OnSessionRequested(GDBusProxy* proxy,
GAsyncResult* result,
gpointer user_data) {
static_cast<ScreenCastPortal*>(user_data)->OnSessionRequestResult(proxy,
result);
}
// static
void ScreenCastPortal::OnSessionRequestResponseSignal(
GDBusConnection* connection,
const char* sender_name,
const char* object_path,
const char* interface_name,
const char* signal_name,
GVariant* parameters,
gpointer user_data) {
ScreenCastPortal* that = static_cast<ScreenCastPortal*>(user_data);
RTC_DCHECK(that);
that->RegisterSessionClosedSignalHandler(
OnSessionClosedSignal, parameters, that->connection_,
that->session_handle_, that->session_closed_signal_id_);
// Do not continue if we don't get session_handle back. The call above will
// already notify the capturer there is a failure, but we would still continue
// to make following request and crash on that.
if (!that->session_handle_.empty()) {
that->SourcesRequest();
}
}
// static
void ScreenCastPortal::OnSessionClosedSignal(GDBusConnection* connection,
const char* sender_name,
const char* object_path,
const char* interface_name,
const char* signal_name,
GVariant* parameters,
gpointer user_data) {
ScreenCastPortal* that = static_cast<ScreenCastPortal*>(user_data);
RTC_DCHECK(that);
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "Received closed signal from session.";
that->notifier_->OnScreenCastSessionClosed();
// Unsubscribe from the signal and free the session handle to avoid calling
// Session::Close from the destructor since it's already closed
g_dbus_connection_signal_unsubscribe(that->connection_,
that->session_closed_signal_id_);
}
void ScreenCastPortal::SourcesRequest() {
GVariantBuilder builder;
Scoped<char> variant_string;
g_variant_builder_init(&builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE_VARDICT);
// We want to record monitor content.
g_variant_builder_add(
&builder, "{sv}", "types",
g_variant_new_uint32(static_cast<uint32_t>(capture_source_type_)));
// We don't want to allow selection of multiple sources.
g_variant_builder_add(&builder, "{sv}", "multiple",
g_variant_new_boolean(false));
Scoped<GVariant> cursorModesVariant(
g_dbus_proxy_get_cached_property(proxy_, "AvailableCursorModes"));
if (cursorModesVariant.get()) {
uint32_t modes = 0;
g_variant_get(cursorModesVariant.get(), "u", &modes);
// Make request only if this mode is advertised by the portal
// implementation.
if (modes & static_cast<uint32_t>(cursor_mode_)) {
g_variant_builder_add(
&builder, "{sv}", "cursor_mode",
g_variant_new_uint32(static_cast<uint32_t>(cursor_mode_)));
}
}
Scoped<GVariant> versionVariant(
g_dbus_proxy_get_cached_property(proxy_, "version"));
if (versionVariant.get()) {
uint32_t version = 0;
g_variant_get(versionVariant.get(), "u", &version);
// Make request only if xdg-desktop-portal has required API version
if (version >= 4) {
g_variant_builder_add(
&builder, "{sv}", "persist_mode",
g_variant_new_uint32(static_cast<uint32_t>(persist_mode_)));
if (!restore_token_.empty()) {
g_variant_builder_add(&builder, "{sv}", "restore_token",
g_variant_new_string(restore_token_.c_str()));
}
}
}
variant_string = g_strdup_printf("webrtc%d", g_random_int_range(0, G_MAXINT));
g_variant_builder_add(&builder, "{sv}", "handle_token",
g_variant_new_string(variant_string.get()));
sources_handle_ = PrepareSignalHandle(variant_string.get(), connection_);
sources_request_signal_id_ = SetupRequestResponseSignal(
sources_handle_.c_str(), sources_request_response_signal_handler_,
user_data_, connection_);
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "Requesting sources from the screen cast session.";
g_dbus_proxy_call(
proxy_, "SelectSources",
g_variant_new("(oa{sv})", session_handle_.c_str(), &builder),
G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE, /*timeout=*/-1, cancellable_,
reinterpret_cast<GAsyncReadyCallback>(OnSourcesRequested), this);
}
// static
void ScreenCastPortal::OnSourcesRequested(GDBusProxy* proxy,
GAsyncResult* result,
gpointer user_data) {
ScreenCastPortal* that = static_cast<ScreenCastPortal*>(user_data);
RTC_DCHECK(that);
Scoped<GError> error;
Scoped<GVariant> variant(
g_dbus_proxy_call_finish(proxy, result, error.receive()));
if (!variant) {
if (g_error_matches(error.get(), G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED))
return;
RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to request the sources: " << error->message;
that->OnPortalDone(RequestResponse::kError);
return;
}
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "Sources requested from the screen cast session.";
Scoped<char> handle;
g_variant_get_child(variant.get(), 0, "o", handle.receive());
if (!handle) {
RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to initialize the screen cast session.";
if (that->sources_request_signal_id_) {
g_dbus_connection_signal_unsubscribe(that->connection_,
that->sources_request_signal_id_);
that->sources_request_signal_id_ = 0;
}
that->OnPortalDone(RequestResponse::kError);
return;
}
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "Subscribed to sources signal.";
}
// static
void ScreenCastPortal::OnSourcesRequestResponseSignal(
GDBusConnection* connection,
const char* sender_name,
const char* object_path,
const char* interface_name,
const char* signal_name,
GVariant* parameters,
gpointer user_data) {
ScreenCastPortal* that = static_cast<ScreenCastPortal*>(user_data);
RTC_DCHECK(that);
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "Received sources signal from session.";
uint32_t portal_response;
g_variant_get(parameters, "(u@a{sv})", &portal_response, nullptr);
if (portal_response) {
RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR)
<< "Failed to select sources for the screen cast session.";
that->OnPortalDone(RequestResponse::kError);
return;
}
that->StartRequest();
}
void ScreenCastPortal::StartRequest() {
StartSessionRequest("webrtc", session_handle_, OnStartRequestResponseSignal,
OnStartRequested, proxy_, connection_, cancellable_,
start_request_signal_id_, start_handle_, this);
}
// static
void ScreenCastPortal::OnStartRequested(GDBusProxy* proxy,
GAsyncResult* result,
gpointer user_data) {
static_cast<ScreenCastPortal*>(user_data)->OnStartRequestResult(proxy,
result);
}
// static
void ScreenCastPortal::OnStartRequestResponseSignal(GDBusConnection* connection,
const char* sender_name,
const char* object_path,
const char* interface_name,
const char* signal_name,
GVariant* parameters,
gpointer user_data) {
ScreenCastPortal* that = static_cast<ScreenCastPortal*>(user_data);
RTC_DCHECK(that);
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "Start signal received.";
uint32_t portal_response;
Scoped<GVariant> response_data;
Scoped<GVariantIter> iter;
Scoped<char> restore_token;
g_variant_get(parameters, "(u@a{sv})", &portal_response,
response_data.receive());
if (portal_response || !response_data) {
RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to start the screen cast session.";
that->OnPortalDone(RequestResponseFromPortalResponse(portal_response));
return;
}
// Array of PipeWire streams. See
// documentation for <method name="Start">.
if (g_variant_lookup(response_data.get(), "streams", "a(ua{sv})",
iter.receive())) {
Scoped<GVariant> variant;
while (g_variant_iter_next(iter.get(), "@(ua{sv})", variant.receive())) {
uint32_t stream_id;
uint32_t type;
Scoped<GVariant> options;
g_variant_get(variant.get(), "(u@a{sv})", &stream_id, options.receive());
RTC_DCHECK(options.get());
if (g_variant_lookup(options.get(), "source_type", "u", &type)) {
that->capture_source_type_ =
static_cast<ScreenCastPortal::CaptureSourceType>(type);
}
that->pw_stream_node_id_ = stream_id;
break;
}
}
if (g_variant_lookup(response_data.get(), "restore_token", "s",
restore_token.receive())) {
that->restore_token_ = restore_token.get();
}
that->OpenPipeWireRemote();
}
uint32_t ScreenCastPortal::pipewire_stream_node_id() {
return pw_stream_node_id_;
}
void ScreenCastPortal::SetPersistMode(ScreenCastPortal::PersistMode mode) {
persist_mode_ = mode;
}
void ScreenCastPortal::SetRestoreToken(const std::string& token) {
restore_token_ = token;
}
std::string ScreenCastPortal::RestoreToken() const {
return restore_token_;
}
void ScreenCastPortal::OpenPipeWireRemote() {
GVariantBuilder builder;
g_variant_builder_init(&builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE_VARDICT);
RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "Opening the PipeWire remote.";
g_dbus_proxy_call_with_unix_fd_list(
proxy_, "OpenPipeWireRemote",
g_variant_new("(oa{sv})", session_handle_.c_str(), &builder),
G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE, /*timeout=*/-1, /*fd_list=*/nullptr, cancellable_,
reinterpret_cast<GAsyncReadyCallback>(OnOpenPipeWireRemoteRequested),
this);
}
// static
void ScreenCastPortal::OnOpenPipeWireRemoteRequested(GDBusProxy* proxy,
GAsyncResult* result,
gpointer user_data) {
ScreenCastPortal* that = static_cast<ScreenCastPortal*>(user_data);
RTC_DCHECK(that);
Scoped<GError> error;
Scoped<GUnixFDList> outlist;
Scoped<GVariant> variant(g_dbus_proxy_call_with_unix_fd_list_finish(
proxy, outlist.receive(), result, error.receive()));
if (!variant) {
if (g_error_matches(error.get(), G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED))
return;
RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to open the PipeWire remote: "
<< error->message;
that->OnPortalDone(RequestResponse::kError);
return;
}
int32_t index;
g_variant_get(variant.get(), "(h)", &index);
that->pw_fd_ = g_unix_fd_list_get(outlist.get(), index, error.receive());
if (that->pw_fd_ == kInvalidPipeWireFd) {
RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to get file descriptor from the list: "
<< error->message;
that->OnPortalDone(RequestResponse::kError);
return;
}
that->OnPortalDone(RequestResponse::kSuccess);
}
} // namespace webrtc