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/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
import { RemoteSettings } from "resource://services-settings/remote-settings.sys.mjs";
import { X509 } from "resource://gre/modules/psm/X509.sys.mjs";
const SECURITY_STATE_BUCKET = "security-state";
const SECURITY_STATE_SIGNER = "onecrl.content-signature.mozilla.org";
const INTERMEDIATES_DL_PER_POLL_PREF =
"security.remote_settings.intermediates.downloads_per_poll";
const INTERMEDIATES_DL_PARALLEL_REQUESTS =
"security.remote_settings.intermediates.parallel_downloads";
const INTERMEDIATES_ENABLED_PREF =
"security.remote_settings.intermediates.enabled";
const LOGLEVEL_PREF = "browser.policies.loglevel";
const CRLITE_FILTERS_ENABLED_PREF =
"security.remote_settings.crlite_filters.enabled";
const lazy = {};
ChromeUtils.defineLazyGetter(lazy, "gTextDecoder", () => new TextDecoder());
ChromeUtils.defineLazyGetter(lazy, "log", () => {
let { ConsoleAPI } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
);
return new ConsoleAPI({
prefix: "RemoteSecuritySettings",
// tip: set maxLogLevel to "debug" and use log.debug() to create detailed
// messages during development. See LOG_LEVELS in Console.sys.mjs for details.
maxLogLevel: "error",
maxLogLevelPref: LOGLEVEL_PREF,
});
});
// Converts a JS string to an array of bytes consisting of the char code at each
// index in the string.
function stringToBytes(s) {
let b = [];
for (let i = 0; i < s.length; i++) {
b.push(s.charCodeAt(i));
}
return b;
}
// Converts an array of bytes to a JS string using fromCharCode on each byte.
function bytesToString(bytes) {
if (bytes.length > 65535) {
throw new Error("input too long for bytesToString");
}
return String.fromCharCode.apply(null, bytes);
}
class CRLiteCoverage {
constructor(b64LogID, minTimestamp, maxTimestamp) {
this.b64LogID = b64LogID;
this.minTimestamp = minTimestamp;
this.maxTimestamp = maxTimestamp;
}
}
CRLiteCoverage.prototype.QueryInterface = ChromeUtils.generateQI([
"nsICRLiteCoverage",
]);
class CertInfo {
constructor(cert, subject) {
this.cert = cert;
this.subject = subject;
this.trust = Ci.nsICertStorage.TRUST_INHERIT;
}
}
CertInfo.prototype.QueryInterface = ChromeUtils.generateQI(["nsICertInfo"]);
class RevocationState {
constructor(state) {
this.state = state;
}
}
class IssuerAndSerialRevocationState extends RevocationState {
constructor(issuer, serial, state) {
super(state);
this.issuer = issuer;
this.serial = serial;
}
}
IssuerAndSerialRevocationState.prototype.QueryInterface =
ChromeUtils.generateQI(["nsIIssuerAndSerialRevocationState"]);
class SubjectAndPubKeyRevocationState extends RevocationState {
constructor(subject, pubKey, state) {
super(state);
this.subject = subject;
this.pubKey = pubKey;
}
}
SubjectAndPubKeyRevocationState.prototype.QueryInterface =
ChromeUtils.generateQI(["nsISubjectAndPubKeyRevocationState"]);
function setRevocations(certStorage, revocations) {
return new Promise(resolve =>
certStorage.setRevocations(revocations, resolve)
);
}
/**
* Helper function that returns a promise that will resolve with whether or not
* the nsICertStorage implementation has prior data of the given type.
*
* @param {Integer} dataType a Ci.nsICertStorage.DATA_TYPE_* constant
* indicating the type of data
* @returns {Promise} a promise that will resolve with true if the data type is
* present
*/
function hasPriorData(dataType) {
let certStorage = Cc["@mozilla.org/security/certstorage;1"].getService(
Ci.nsICertStorage
);
return new Promise(resolve => {
certStorage.hasPriorData(dataType, (rv, hasPriorData) => {
if (rv == Cr.NS_OK) {
resolve(hasPriorData);
} else {
// If calling hasPriorData failed, assume we need to reload everything
// (even though it's unlikely doing so will succeed).
resolve(false);
}
});
});
}
/**
* Revoke the appropriate certificates based on the records from the blocklist.
*
* @param {object} options
* @param {object} options.data Current records in the local db.
* @param {Array} options.data.current
* @param {Array} options.data.created
* @param {Array} options.data.updated
* @param {Array} options.data.deleted
*/
const updateCertBlocklist = async function ({
data: { current, created, updated, deleted },
}) {
let items = [];
// See if we have prior revocation data (this can happen when we can't open
// the database and we have to re-create it (see bug 1546361)).
let hasPriorRevocationData = await hasPriorData(
Ci.nsICertStorage.DATA_TYPE_REVOCATION
);
// If we don't have prior data, make it so we re-load everything.
if (!hasPriorRevocationData) {
deleted = [];
updated = [];
created = current;
}
let toDelete = deleted.concat(updated.map(u => u.old));
for (let item of toDelete) {
if (item.issuerName && item.serialNumber) {
items.push(
new IssuerAndSerialRevocationState(
item.issuerName,
item.serialNumber,
Ci.nsICertStorage.STATE_UNSET
)
);
} else if (item.subject && item.pubKeyHash) {
items.push(
new SubjectAndPubKeyRevocationState(
item.subject,
item.pubKeyHash,
Ci.nsICertStorage.STATE_UNSET
)
);
}
}
const toAdd = created.concat(updated.map(u => u.new));
for (let item of toAdd) {
if (item.issuerName && item.serialNumber) {
items.push(
new IssuerAndSerialRevocationState(
item.issuerName,
item.serialNumber,
Ci.nsICertStorage.STATE_ENFORCE
)
);
} else if (item.subject && item.pubKeyHash) {
items.push(
new SubjectAndPubKeyRevocationState(
item.subject,
item.pubKeyHash,
Ci.nsICertStorage.STATE_ENFORCE
)
);
}
}
try {
const certList = Cc["@mozilla.org/security/certstorage;1"].getService(
Ci.nsICertStorage
);
await setRevocations(certList, items);
} catch (e) {
lazy.log.error(e);
}
};
export var RemoteSecuritySettings = {
_initialized: false,
OneCRLBlocklistClient: null,
IntermediatePreloadsClient: null,
CRLiteFiltersClient: null,
/**
* Initialize the clients (cheap instantiation) and setup their sync event.
* This static method is called from BrowserGlue.sys.mjs soon after startup.
*
* @returns {object} instantiated clients for security remote settings.
*/
init() {
// Avoid repeated initialization (work-around for bug 1730026).
if (this._initialized) {
return this;
}
this._initialized = true;
this.OneCRLBlocklistClient = RemoteSettings("onecrl", {
bucketName: SECURITY_STATE_BUCKET,
signerName: SECURITY_STATE_SIGNER,
});
this.OneCRLBlocklistClient.on("sync", updateCertBlocklist);
this.IntermediatePreloadsClient = new IntermediatePreloads();
this.CRLiteFiltersClient = new CRLiteFilters();
this.CRLiteFiltersClient.cleanAttachmentCache();
return this;
},
};
class IntermediatePreloads {
constructor() {
this.client = RemoteSettings("intermediates", {
bucketName: SECURITY_STATE_BUCKET,
signerName: SECURITY_STATE_SIGNER,
localFields: ["cert_import_complete"],
});
this.client.on("sync", this.onSync.bind(this));
Services.obs.addObserver(
this.onObservePollEnd.bind(this),
"remote-settings:changes-poll-end"
);
lazy.log.debug("Intermediate Preloading: constructor");
}
async updatePreloadedIntermediates() {
if (!Services.prefs.getBoolPref(INTERMEDIATES_ENABLED_PREF, true)) {
lazy.log.debug("Intermediate Preloading is disabled");
Services.obs.notifyObservers(
null,
"remote-security-settings:intermediates-updated",
"disabled"
);
return;
}
// Download attachments that are awaiting download, up to a max.
const maxDownloadsPerRun = Services.prefs.getIntPref(
INTERMEDIATES_DL_PER_POLL_PREF,
100
);
const parallelDownloads = Services.prefs.getIntPref(
INTERMEDIATES_DL_PARALLEL_REQUESTS,
8
);
// Bug 1519256: Move this to a separate method that's on a separate timer
// with a higher frequency (so we can attempt to download outstanding
// certs more than once daily)
// See if we have prior cert data (this can happen when we can't open the database and we
// have to re-create it (see bug 1546361)).
let hasPriorCertData = await hasPriorData(
Ci.nsICertStorage.DATA_TYPE_CERTIFICATE
);
// If we don't have prior data, make it so we re-load everything.
if (!hasPriorCertData) {
let current;
try {
current = await this.client.db.list();
} catch (err) {
lazy.log.warn(
`Unable to list intermediate preloading collection: ${err}`
);
return;
}
const toReset = current.filter(record => record.cert_import_complete);
try {
await this.client.db.importChanges(
undefined, // do not touch metadata.
undefined, // do not touch collection timestamp.
toReset.map(r => ({ ...r, cert_import_complete: false }))
);
} catch (err) {
lazy.log.warn(
`Unable to update intermediate preloading collection: ${err}`
);
return;
}
}
let current;
try {
current = await this.client.db.list();
} catch (err) {
lazy.log.warn(
`Unable to list intermediate preloading collection: ${err}`
);
return;
}
const waiting = current.filter(record => !record.cert_import_complete);
lazy.log.debug(
`There are ${waiting.length} intermediates awaiting download.`
);
if (!waiting.length) {
// Nothing to do.
Services.obs.notifyObservers(
null,
"remote-security-settings:intermediates-updated",
"success"
);
return;
}
let toDownload = waiting.slice(0, maxDownloadsPerRun);
let recordsCertsAndSubjects = [];
for (let i = 0; i < toDownload.length; i += parallelDownloads) {
const chunk = toDownload.slice(i, i + parallelDownloads);
const downloaded = await Promise.all(
chunk.map(record => this.maybeDownloadAttachment(record))
);
recordsCertsAndSubjects = recordsCertsAndSubjects.concat(downloaded);
}
let certInfos = [];
let recordsToUpdate = [];
for (let { record, cert, subject } of recordsCertsAndSubjects) {
if (cert && subject) {
certInfos.push(new CertInfo(cert, subject));
recordsToUpdate.push(record);
}
}
const certStorage = Cc["@mozilla.org/security/certstorage;1"].getService(
Ci.nsICertStorage
);
let result = await new Promise(resolve => {
certStorage.addCerts(certInfos, resolve);
}).catch(err => err);
if (result != Cr.NS_OK) {
lazy.log.error(`certStorage.addCerts failed: ${result}`);
return;
}
try {
await this.client.db.importChanges(
undefined, // do not touch metadata.
undefined, // do not touch collection timestamp.
recordsToUpdate.map(r => ({ ...r, cert_import_complete: true }))
);
} catch (err) {
lazy.log.warn(
`Unable to update intermediate preloading collection: ${err}`
);
return;
}
Services.obs.notifyObservers(
null,
"remote-security-settings:intermediates-updated",
"success"
);
}
async onObservePollEnd(subject, topic) {
lazy.log.debug(`onObservePollEnd ${subject} ${topic}`);
try {
await this.updatePreloadedIntermediates();
} catch (err) {
lazy.log.warn(`Unable to update intermediate preloads: ${err}`);
}
}
// This method returns a promise to RemoteSettingsClient.maybeSync method.
async onSync({ data: { deleted } }) {
if (!Services.prefs.getBoolPref(INTERMEDIATES_ENABLED_PREF, true)) {
lazy.log.debug("Intermediate Preloading is disabled");
return;
}
lazy.log.debug(`Removing ${deleted.length} Intermediate certificates`);
await this.removeCerts(deleted);
}
/**
* Attempts to download the attachment, assuming it's not been processed
* already. Does not retry, and always resolves (e.g., does not reject upon
* failure.) Errors are reported via console.error.
*
* @param {AttachmentRecord} record defines which data to obtain
* @returns {Promise} a Promise that will resolve to an object with the properties
* record, cert, and subject. record is the original record.
* cert is the base64-encoded bytes of the downloaded certificate (if
* downloading was successful), and null otherwise.
* subject is the base64-encoded bytes of the subject distinguished
* name of the same.
*/
async maybeDownloadAttachment(record) {
let result = { record, cert: null, subject: null };
let dataAsString = null;
try {
let buffer = await this.client.attachments.downloadAsBytes(record, {
retries: 0,
});
dataAsString = lazy.gTextDecoder.decode(new Uint8Array(buffer));
} catch (err) {
if (err.name == "BadContentError") {
lazy.log.debug(`Bad attachment content.`);
} else {
lazy.log.error(`Failed to download attachment: ${err}`);
}
return result;
}
let certBase64;
let subjectBase64;
try {
// split off the header and footer
certBase64 = dataAsString.split("-----")[2].replace(/\s/g, "");
// get an array of bytes so we can use X509.sys.mjs
let certBytes = stringToBytes(atob(certBase64));
let cert = new X509.Certificate();
cert.parse(certBytes);
// get the DER-encoded subject and get a base64-encoded string from it
// TODO(bug 1542028): add getters for _der and _bytes
subjectBase64 = btoa(
bytesToString(cert.tbsCertificate.subject._der._bytes)
);
} catch (err) {
lazy.log.error(`Failed to decode cert: ${err}`);
return result;
}
result.cert = certBase64;
result.subject = subjectBase64;
return result;
}
async maybeSync(expectedTimestamp, options) {
return this.client.maybeSync(expectedTimestamp, options);
}
async removeCerts(recordsToRemove) {
let certStorage = Cc["@mozilla.org/security/certstorage;1"].getService(
Ci.nsICertStorage
);
let hashes = recordsToRemove.map(record => record.derHash);
let result = await new Promise(resolve => {
certStorage.removeCertsByHashes(hashes, resolve);
}).catch(err => err);
if (result != Cr.NS_OK) {
lazy.log.error(`Failed to remove some intermediate certificates`);
}
}
}
// Helper function to compare filters. One filter is "less than" another filter (i.e. it sorts
// earlier) if its timestamp is farther in the past than the other.
function compareFilters(filterA, filterB) {
return filterA.effectiveTimestamp - filterB.effectiveTimestamp;
}
class CRLiteFilters {
constructor() {
this.client = RemoteSettings("cert-revocations", {
bucketName: SECURITY_STATE_BUCKET,
signerName: SECURITY_STATE_SIGNER,
localFields: ["loaded_into_cert_storage"],
});
Services.obs.addObserver(
this.onObservePollEnd.bind(this),
"remote-settings:changes-poll-end"
);
}
async cleanAttachmentCache() {
// Bug 1795710 - misuse of Remote Settings `downloadToDisk` caused us to
// keep filters and stashes on disk indefinitely. We're no longer caching
// these downloads, so if there are any filters still in the cache they can
// be removed.
let cachePath = PathUtils.join(
PathUtils.localProfileDir,
...this.client.attachments.folders
);
try {
let needCleanup = await IOUtils.exists(cachePath);
if (needCleanup) {
let cacheFiles = await IOUtils.getChildren(cachePath);
let staleFilters = cacheFiles.filter(
path => path.endsWith("filter") || path.endsWith("filter.stash")
);
if (cacheFiles.length == staleFilters.length) {
// Expected case. No files other than filters, we can remove the
// entire directory
await IOUtils.remove(cachePath, { recursive: true });
} else {
for (let filter of staleFilters) {
await IOUtils.remove(filter);
}
}
}
} catch (e) {
lazy.log.error("Could not clean cert-revocations attachment cache", e);
}
}
async onObservePollEnd() {
if (!Services.prefs.getBoolPref(CRLITE_FILTERS_ENABLED_PREF, true)) {
lazy.log.debug("CRLite filter downloading is disabled");
Services.obs.notifyObservers(
null,
"remote-security-settings:crlite-filters-downloaded",
"disabled"
);
return;
}
let hasPriorFilter = await hasPriorData(
Ci.nsICertStorage.DATA_TYPE_CRLITE_FILTER_FULL
);
if (!hasPriorFilter) {
let current = await this.client.db.list();
let toReset = current.filter(
record => !record.incremental && record.loaded_into_cert_storage
);
await this.client.db.importChanges(
undefined, // do not touch metadata.
undefined, // do not touch collection timestamp.
toReset.map(r => ({ ...r, loaded_into_cert_storage: false }))
);
}
let hasPriorStash = await hasPriorData(
Ci.nsICertStorage.DATA_TYPE_CRLITE_FILTER_INCREMENTAL
);
if (!hasPriorStash) {
let current = await this.client.db.list();
let toReset = current.filter(
record => record.incremental && record.loaded_into_cert_storage
);
await this.client.db.importChanges(
undefined, // do not touch metadata.
undefined, // do not touch collection timestamp.
toReset.map(r => ({ ...r, loaded_into_cert_storage: false }))
);
}
let current = await this.client.db.list();
let fullFilters = current.filter(filter => !filter.incremental);
if (fullFilters.length < 1) {
lazy.log.debug("no full CRLite filters to download?");
Services.obs.notifyObservers(
null,
"remote-security-settings:crlite-filters-downloaded",
"unavailable"
);
return;
}
fullFilters.sort(compareFilters);
lazy.log.debug("fullFilters:", fullFilters);
let fullFilter = fullFilters.pop(); // the most recent filter sorts last
let incrementalFilters = current.filter(
filter =>
// Return incremental filters that are more recent than (i.e. sort later than) the full
// filter.
filter.incremental && compareFilters(filter, fullFilter) > 0
);
incrementalFilters.sort(compareFilters);
// Map of id to filter where that filter's parent has the given id.
let parentIdMap = {};
for (let filter of incrementalFilters) {
if (filter.parent in parentIdMap) {
lazy.log.debug(`filter with parent id ${filter.parent} already seen?`);
} else {
parentIdMap[filter.parent] = filter;
}
}
let filtersToDownload = [];
let nextFilter = fullFilter;
while (nextFilter) {
filtersToDownload.push(nextFilter);
nextFilter = parentIdMap[nextFilter.id];
}
const certList = Cc["@mozilla.org/security/certstorage;1"].getService(
Ci.nsICertStorage
);
filtersToDownload = filtersToDownload.filter(
filter => !filter.loaded_into_cert_storage
);
lazy.log.debug("filtersToDownload:", filtersToDownload);
let filtersDownloaded = [];
for (let filter of filtersToDownload) {
try {
let attachment = await this.client.attachments.downloadAsBytes(filter);
let bytes = new Uint8Array(attachment);
lazy.log.debug(
`Downloaded ${filter.details.name}: ${bytes.length} bytes`
);
filter.bytes = bytes;
filtersDownloaded.push(filter);
} catch (e) {
lazy.log.error("failed to download CRLite filter", e);
}
}
let fullFiltersDownloaded = filtersDownloaded.filter(
filter => !filter.incremental
);
if (fullFiltersDownloaded.length) {
if (fullFiltersDownloaded.length > 1) {
lazy.log.warn("trying to install more than one full CRLite filter?");
}
let filter = fullFiltersDownloaded[0];
let coverage = [];
if (filter.coverage) {
for (let entry of filter.coverage) {
coverage.push(
new CRLiteCoverage(
entry.logID,
entry.minTimestamp,
entry.maxTimestamp
)
);
}
}
let enrollment = filter.enrolledIssuers ? filter.enrolledIssuers : [];
await new Promise(resolve => {
certList.setFullCRLiteFilter(filter.bytes, enrollment, coverage, rv => {
lazy.log.debug(`setFullCRLiteFilter: ${rv}`);
resolve();
});
});
}
let stashes = filtersDownloaded.filter(filter => filter.incremental);
let totalLength = stashes.reduce(
(sum, filter) => sum + filter.bytes.length,
0
);
let concatenatedStashes = new Uint8Array(totalLength);
let offset = 0;
for (let filter of stashes) {
concatenatedStashes.set(filter.bytes, offset);
offset += filter.bytes.length;
}
if (concatenatedStashes.length) {
lazy.log.debug(
`adding concatenated incremental updates of total length ${concatenatedStashes.length}`
);
await new Promise(resolve => {
certList.addCRLiteStash(concatenatedStashes, rv => {
lazy.log.debug(`addCRLiteStash: ${rv}`);
resolve();
});
});
}
for (let filter of filtersDownloaded) {
delete filter.bytes;
}
await this.client.db.importChanges(
undefined, // do not touch metadata.
undefined, // do not touch collection timestamp.
filtersDownloaded.map(r => ({ ...r, loaded_into_cert_storage: true }))
);
Services.obs.notifyObservers(
null,
"remote-security-settings:crlite-filters-downloaded",
`finished;${filtersDownloaded
.map(filter => filter.details.name)
.join(",")}`
);
}
}