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/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
import { XPCOMUtils } from "resource://gre/modules/XPCOMUtils.sys.mjs";
const lazy = {};
ChromeUtils.defineESModuleGetters(lazy, {
AttributionCode: "resource:///modules/AttributionCode.sys.mjs",
ClientID: "resource://gre/modules/ClientID.sys.mjs",
TelemetrySession: "resource://gre/modules/TelemetrySession.sys.mjs",
});
ChromeUtils.defineLazyGetter(lazy, "telemetryClientId", () =>
lazy.ClientID.getClientID()
);
ChromeUtils.defineLazyGetter(
lazy,
"browserSessionId",
() => lazy.TelemetrySession.getMetadata("").sessionId
);
ChromeUtils.defineLazyGetter(lazy, "log", () => {
const { Logger } = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
"resource://messaging-system/lib/Logger.sys.mjs"
);
return new Logger("AboutWelcomeTelemetry");
});
export class AboutWelcomeTelemetry {
constructor() {
XPCOMUtils.defineLazyPreferenceGetter(
this,
"telemetryEnabled",
"browser.newtabpage.activity-stream.telemetry",
false
);
}
/**
* Attach browser attribution data to a ping payload.
*
* It intentionally queries the *cached* attribution data other than calling
* `getAttrDataAsync()` in order to minimize the overhead here.
* For the same reason, we are not querying the attribution data from
* `TelemetryEnvironment.currentEnvironment.settings`.
*
* In practice, it's very likely that the attribution data is already read
* and cached at some point by `AboutWelcomeParent`, so it should be able to
* read the cached results for the most if not all of the pings.
*/
_maybeAttachAttribution(ping) {
const attribution = lazy.AttributionCode.getCachedAttributionData();
if (attribution && Object.keys(attribution).length) {
ping.attribution = attribution;
}
return ping;
}
async _createPing(event) {
if (event.event_context && typeof event.event_context === "object") {
event.event_context = JSON.stringify(event.event_context);
}
let ping = {
...event,
addon_version: Services.appinfo.appBuildID,
locale: Services.locale.appLocaleAsBCP47,
client_id: await lazy.telemetryClientId,
browser_session_id: lazy.browserSessionId,
};
return this._maybeAttachAttribution(ping);
}
/**
* Augment the provided event with some metadata and then send it
* to the messaging-system's onboarding endpoint.
*
* Is sometimes used by non-onboarding events.
*
* @param event - an object almost certainly from an onboarding flow (though
* there is a case where spotlight may use this, too)
* containing a nested structure of data for reporting as
* telemetry, as documented in
* Does not have all of its data (`_createPing` will augment
* with ids and attribution if available).
*/
async sendTelemetry(event) {
if (!this.telemetryEnabled) {
return;
}
const ping = await this._createPing(event);
try {
this.submitGleanPingForPing(ping);
} catch (e) {
// Though Glean APIs are forbidden to throw, it may be possible that a
// mismatch between the shape of `ping` and the defined metrics is not
// adequately handled.
Glean.messagingSystem.gleanPingForPingFailures.add(1);
}
}
/**
* Tries to infer appropriate Glean metrics on the "messaging-system" ping,
* sets them, and submits a "messaging-system" ping.
*
* Does not check if telemetry is enabled.
* (Though Glean will check the global prefs).
*
* Note: This is a very unusual use of Glean that is specific to the use-
* cases of Messaging System. Please do not copy this pattern.
*/
submitGleanPingForPing(ping) {
lazy.log.debug(`Submitting Glean ping for ${JSON.stringify(ping)}`);
// event.event_context is an object, but it may have been stringified.
let event_context = ping?.event_context;
let shopping_callout_impression =
ping?.message_id?.startsWith("FAKESPOT_CALLOUT") &&
ping?.event === "IMPRESSION";
if (typeof event_context === "string") {
try {
event_context = JSON.parse(event_context);
// This code is for directing Shopping component based clicks into
// the Glean Events ping.
if (
event_context?.page === "about:shoppingsidebar" ||
shopping_callout_impression
) {
this.handleShoppingPings(ping, event_context);
}
} catch (e) {
// The Empty JSON strings and non-objects often provided by the
// existing telemetry we need to send failing to parse do not fit in
// the spirit of what this error is meant to capture. Instead, we want
// to capture when what we got should have been an object,
// but failed to parse.
if (event_context.length && event_context.includes("{")) {
Glean.messagingSystem.eventContextParseError.add(1);
}
}
}
// We echo certain properties from event_context into their own metrics
// to aid analysis.
if (event_context?.reason) {
Glean.messagingSystem.eventReason.set(event_context.reason);
}
if (event_context?.page) {
Glean.messagingSystem.eventPage.set(event_context.page);
}
if (event_context?.source) {
Glean.messagingSystem.eventSource.set(event_context.source);
}
if (event_context?.screen_family) {
Glean.messagingSystem.eventScreenFamily.set(event_context.screen_family);
}
// Screen_index was being coerced into a boolean value
// which resulted in 0 (first screen index) being ignored.
if (Number.isInteger(event_context?.screen_index)) {
Glean.messagingSystem.eventScreenIndex.set(event_context.screen_index);
}
if (event_context?.screen_id) {
Glean.messagingSystem.eventScreenId.set(event_context.screen_id);
}
if (event_context?.screen_initials) {
Glean.messagingSystem.eventScreenInitials.set(
event_context.screen_initials
);
}
// The event_context is also provided as-is as stringified JSON.
if (event_context) {
Glean.messagingSystem.eventContext.set(JSON.stringify(event_context));
}
if ("attribution" in ping) {
for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(ping.attribution)) {
const camelKey = this._snakeToCamelCase(key);
try {
Glean.messagingSystemAttribution[camelKey].set(value);
} catch (e) {
// We here acknowledge that we don't know the full breadth of data
// being collected. Ideally AttributionCode will later centralize
// definition and reporting of attribution data and we can be rid of
// this fail-safe for collecting the names of unknown keys.
Glean.messagingSystemAttribution.unknownKeys[camelKey].add(1);
}
}
}
// List of keys handled above.
const handledKeys = ["event_context", "attribution"];
for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(ping)) {
if (handledKeys.includes(key)) {
continue;
}
const camelKey = this._snakeToCamelCase(key);
try {
// We here acknowledge that even known keys might have non-scalar
// values. We're pretty sure we handled them all with handledKeys,
// but we might not have.
// Ideally this can later be removed after running for a version or two
// with no values seen in messaging_system.invalid_nested_data
if (typeof value === "object") {
Glean.messagingSystem.invalidNestedData[camelKey].add(1);
} else {
Glean.messagingSystem[camelKey].set(value);
}
} catch (e) {
// We here acknowledge that we don't know the full breadth of data being
// collected. Ideally we will later gain that confidence and can remove
// this fail-safe for collecting the names of unknown keys.
Glean.messagingSystem.unknownKeys[camelKey].add(1);
Glean.messagingSystem.unknownKeyCount.add(1);
}
}
// With all the metrics set, now it's time to submit this ping.
GleanPings.messagingSystem.submit();
}
_snakeToCamelCase(s) {
return s.toString().replace(/_([a-z])/gi, (_str, group) => {
return group.toUpperCase();
});
}
handleShoppingPings(ping, event_context) {
const message_id = ping?.message_id;
// This function helps direct a shopping ping to the correct Glean event.
if (
message_id.startsWith("FAKESPOT_OPTIN_DEFAULT") ||
message_id.startsWith("FAKESPOT_OPTIN_SIDEBAR_VARIANT")
) {
// Onboarding page message IDs are generated, but can reliably be
// assumed to start in this manner.
switch (ping?.event) {
case "CLICK_BUTTON":
switch (event_context?.source) {
case "privacy_policy":
Glean.shopping.surfaceShowPrivacyPolicyClicked.record();
break;
case "terms_of_use":
Glean.shopping.surfaceShowTermsClicked.record();
break;
case "primary_button":
// corresponds to 'Analyze Reviews'
Glean.shopping.surfaceOptInClicked.record();
break;
case "additional_button":
// corresponds to "Not Now"
Glean.shopping.surfaceNotNowClicked.record();
break;
case "learn_more":
Glean.shopping.surfaceLearnMoreClicked.record();
break;
}
break;
case "IMPRESSION":
Glean.shopping.surfaceOnboardingDisplayed.record({
configuration: ping?.message_id,
});
break;
}
}
if (message_id.startsWith("FAKESPOT_CALLOUT")) {
Glean.shopping.addressBarFeatureCalloutDisplayed.record({
configuration: message_id,
});
}
}
}