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//! Types for configuring render passes and render pipelines (except for vertex attributes).
use bytemuck::{Pod, Zeroable};
#[cfg(any(feature = "serde", test))]
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use crate::{link_to_wgpu_docs, LoadOpDontCare};
#[cfg(doc)]
use crate::{Features, TextureFormat};
/// Alpha blend factor.
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUBlendFactor`](
/// require [`Features::DUAL_SOURCE_BLENDING`] and can only be used with the first
/// render target.
///
/// For further details on how the blend factors are applied, see the analogous
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "kebab-case"))]
pub enum BlendFactor {
/// 0.0
Zero = 0,
/// 1.0
One = 1,
/// S.component
Src = 2,
/// 1.0 - S.component
OneMinusSrc = 3,
/// S.alpha
SrcAlpha = 4,
/// 1.0 - S.alpha
OneMinusSrcAlpha = 5,
/// D.component
Dst = 6,
/// 1.0 - D.component
OneMinusDst = 7,
/// D.alpha
DstAlpha = 8,
/// 1.0 - D.alpha
OneMinusDstAlpha = 9,
/// min(S.alpha, 1.0 - D.alpha)
SrcAlphaSaturated = 10,
/// Constant
Constant = 11,
/// 1.0 - Constant
OneMinusConstant = 12,
/// S1.component
Src1 = 13,
/// 1.0 - S1.component
OneMinusSrc1 = 14,
/// S1.alpha
Src1Alpha = 15,
/// 1.0 - S1.alpha
OneMinusSrc1Alpha = 16,
}
impl BlendFactor {
/// Returns `true` if the blend factor references the second blend source.
///
/// Note that the usage of those blend factors require [`Features::DUAL_SOURCE_BLENDING`].
#[must_use]
pub fn ref_second_blend_source(&self) -> bool {
match self {
BlendFactor::Src1
| BlendFactor::OneMinusSrc1
| BlendFactor::Src1Alpha
| BlendFactor::OneMinusSrc1Alpha => true,
_ => false,
}
}
}
/// Alpha blend operation.
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUBlendOperation`](
///
/// For further details on how the blend operations are applied, see
/// the analogous functionality in OpenGL: <https://www.khronos.org/opengl/wiki/Blending#Blend_Equations>.
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "kebab-case"))]
pub enum BlendOperation {
/// Src + Dst
#[default]
Add = 0,
/// Src - Dst
Subtract = 1,
/// Dst - Src
ReverseSubtract = 2,
/// min(Src, Dst)
Min = 3,
/// max(Src, Dst)
Max = 4,
}
/// Describes a blend component of a [`BlendState`].
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUBlendComponent`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "camelCase"))]
pub struct BlendComponent {
/// Multiplier for the source, which is produced by the fragment shader.
pub src_factor: BlendFactor,
/// Multiplier for the destination, which is stored in the target.
pub dst_factor: BlendFactor,
/// The binary operation applied to the source and destination,
/// multiplied by their respective factors.
pub operation: BlendOperation,
}
impl BlendComponent {
/// Default blending state that replaces destination with the source.
pub const REPLACE: Self = Self {
src_factor: BlendFactor::One,
dst_factor: BlendFactor::Zero,
operation: BlendOperation::Add,
};
/// Blend state of `(1 * src) + ((1 - src_alpha) * dst)`.
pub const OVER: Self = Self {
src_factor: BlendFactor::One,
dst_factor: BlendFactor::OneMinusSrcAlpha,
operation: BlendOperation::Add,
};
/// Returns true if the state relies on the constant color, which is
/// set independently on a render command encoder.
#[must_use]
pub fn uses_constant(&self) -> bool {
match (self.src_factor, self.dst_factor) {
(BlendFactor::Constant, _)
| (BlendFactor::OneMinusConstant, _)
| (_, BlendFactor::Constant)
| (_, BlendFactor::OneMinusConstant) => true,
(_, _) => false,
}
}
}
impl Default for BlendComponent {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::REPLACE
}
}
/// Describe the blend state of a render pipeline,
/// within [`ColorTargetState`].
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUBlendState`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "camelCase"))]
pub struct BlendState {
/// Color equation.
pub color: BlendComponent,
/// Alpha equation.
pub alpha: BlendComponent,
}
impl BlendState {
/// Blend mode that does no color blending, just overwrites the output with the contents of the shader.
pub const REPLACE: Self = Self {
color: BlendComponent::REPLACE,
alpha: BlendComponent::REPLACE,
};
/// Blend mode that does standard alpha blending with non-premultiplied alpha.
pub const ALPHA_BLENDING: Self = Self {
color: BlendComponent {
src_factor: BlendFactor::SrcAlpha,
dst_factor: BlendFactor::OneMinusSrcAlpha,
operation: BlendOperation::Add,
},
alpha: BlendComponent::OVER,
};
/// Blend mode that does standard alpha blending with premultiplied alpha.
pub const PREMULTIPLIED_ALPHA_BLENDING: Self = Self {
color: BlendComponent::OVER,
alpha: BlendComponent::OVER,
};
}
/// Describes the color state of a render pipeline.
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUColorTargetState`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "camelCase"))]
pub struct ColorTargetState {
/// The [`TextureFormat`] of the image that this pipeline will render to. Must match the format
/// of the corresponding color attachment in [`CommandEncoder::begin_render_pass`][CEbrp]
///
#[doc = link_to_wgpu_docs!(["CEbrp"]: "struct.CommandEncoder.html#method.begin_render_pass")]
pub format: crate::TextureFormat,
/// The blending that is used for this pipeline.
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(default))]
pub blend: Option<BlendState>,
/// Mask which enables/disables writes to different color/alpha channel.
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(default))]
pub write_mask: ColorWrites,
}
impl From<crate::TextureFormat> for ColorTargetState {
fn from(format: crate::TextureFormat) -> Self {
Self {
format,
blend: None,
write_mask: ColorWrites::ALL,
}
}
}
/// Color write mask. Disabled color channels will not be written to.
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUColorWriteFlags`](
#[repr(transparent)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(transparent))]
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub struct ColorWrites(u32);
bitflags::bitflags! {
impl ColorWrites: u32 {
/// Enable red channel writes
const RED = 1 << 0;
/// Enable green channel writes
const GREEN = 1 << 1;
/// Enable blue channel writes
const BLUE = 1 << 2;
/// Enable alpha channel writes
const ALPHA = 1 << 3;
/// Enable red, green, and blue channel writes
const COLOR = Self::RED.bits() | Self::GREEN.bits() | Self::BLUE.bits();
/// Enable writes to all channels.
const ALL = Self::RED.bits() | Self::GREEN.bits() | Self::BLUE.bits() | Self::ALPHA.bits();
}
}
impl Default for ColorWrites {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::ALL
}
}
/// Primitive type the input mesh is composed of.
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUPrimitiveTopology`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "kebab-case"))]
pub enum PrimitiveTopology {
/// Vertex data is a list of points. Each vertex is a new point.
PointList = 0,
/// Vertex data is a list of lines. Each pair of vertices composes a new line.
///
/// Vertices `0 1 2 3` create two lines `0 1` and `2 3`
LineList = 1,
/// Vertex data is a strip of lines. Each set of two adjacent vertices form a line.
///
/// Vertices `0 1 2 3` create three lines `0 1`, `1 2`, and `2 3`.
LineStrip = 2,
/// Vertex data is a list of triangles. Each set of 3 vertices composes a new triangle.
///
/// Vertices `0 1 2 3 4 5` create two triangles `0 1 2` and `3 4 5`
#[default]
TriangleList = 3,
/// Vertex data is a triangle strip. Each set of three adjacent vertices form a triangle.
///
/// Vertices `0 1 2 3 4 5` create four triangles `0 1 2`, `2 1 3`, `2 3 4`, and `4 3 5`
TriangleStrip = 4,
}
impl PrimitiveTopology {
/// Returns true for strip topologies.
#[must_use]
pub fn is_strip(&self) -> bool {
match *self {
Self::PointList | Self::LineList | Self::TriangleList => false,
Self::LineStrip | Self::TriangleStrip => true,
}
}
}
/// Vertex winding order which classifies the "front" face of a triangle.
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUFrontFace`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "kebab-case"))]
pub enum FrontFace {
/// Triangles with vertices in counter clockwise order are considered the front face.
///
/// This is the default with right handed coordinate spaces.
#[default]
Ccw = 0,
/// Triangles with vertices in clockwise order are considered the front face.
///
/// This is the default with left handed coordinate spaces.
Cw = 1,
}
/// Face of a vertex.
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUCullMode`](
/// except that the `"none"` value is represented using `Option<Face>` instead.
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "kebab-case"))]
pub enum Face {
/// Front face
Front = 0,
/// Back face
Back = 1,
}
/// Type of drawing mode for polygons
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "kebab-case"))]
pub enum PolygonMode {
/// Polygons are filled
#[default]
Fill = 0,
/// Polygons are drawn as line segments
Line = 1,
/// Polygons are drawn as points
Point = 2,
}
/// Describes the state of primitive assembly and rasterization in a render pipeline.
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUPrimitiveState`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "camelCase"))]
pub struct PrimitiveState {
/// The primitive topology used to interpret vertices.
pub topology: PrimitiveTopology,
/// When drawing strip topologies with indices, this is the required format for the index buffer.
/// This has no effect on non-indexed or non-strip draws.
///
/// Specifying this value enables primitive restart, allowing individual strips to be separated
/// with the index value `0xFFFF` when using `Uint16`, or `0xFFFFFFFF` when using `Uint32`.
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(default))]
pub strip_index_format: Option<IndexFormat>,
/// The face to consider the front for the purpose of culling and stencil operations.
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(default))]
pub front_face: FrontFace,
/// The face culling mode.
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(default))]
pub cull_mode: Option<Face>,
/// If set to true, the polygon depth is not clipped to 0-1 before rasterization.
///
/// Enabling this requires [`Features::DEPTH_CLIP_CONTROL`] to be enabled.
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(default))]
pub unclipped_depth: bool,
/// Controls the way each polygon is rasterized. Can be either `Fill` (default), `Line` or `Point`
///
/// Setting this to `Line` requires [`Features::POLYGON_MODE_LINE`] to be enabled.
///
/// Setting this to `Point` requires [`Features::POLYGON_MODE_POINT`] to be enabled.
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(default))]
pub polygon_mode: PolygonMode,
/// If set to true, the primitives are rendered with conservative overestimation. I.e. any rastered pixel touched by it is filled.
/// Only valid for `[PolygonMode::Fill`]!
///
/// Enabling this requires [`Features::CONSERVATIVE_RASTERIZATION`] to be enabled.
pub conservative: bool,
}
/// Describes the multi-sampling state of a render pipeline.
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUMultisampleState`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "camelCase"))]
pub struct MultisampleState {
/// The number of samples calculated per pixel (for MSAA). For non-multisampled textures,
/// this should be `1`
pub count: u32,
/// Bitmask that restricts the samples of a pixel modified by this pipeline. All samples
/// can be enabled using the value `!0`
pub mask: u64,
/// When enabled, produces another sample mask per pixel based on the alpha output value, that
/// is ANDed with the sample mask and the primitive coverage to restrict the set of samples
/// affected by a primitive.
///
/// The implicit mask produced for alpha of zero is guaranteed to be zero, and for alpha of one
/// is guaranteed to be all 1-s.
pub alpha_to_coverage_enabled: bool,
}
impl Default for MultisampleState {
fn default() -> Self {
MultisampleState {
count: 1,
mask: !0,
alpha_to_coverage_enabled: false,
}
}
}
/// Format of indices used with pipeline.
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUIndexFormat`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "kebab-case"))]
pub enum IndexFormat {
/// Indices are 16 bit unsigned integers.
Uint16 = 0,
/// Indices are 32 bit unsigned integers.
#[default]
Uint32 = 1,
}
impl IndexFormat {
/// Returns the size in bytes of the index format
pub fn byte_size(&self) -> usize {
match self {
IndexFormat::Uint16 => 2,
IndexFormat::Uint32 => 4,
}
}
}
/// Operation to perform on the stencil value.
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUStencilOperation`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "kebab-case"))]
pub enum StencilOperation {
/// Keep stencil value unchanged.
#[default]
Keep = 0,
/// Set stencil value to zero.
Zero = 1,
/// Replace stencil value with value provided in most recent call to
/// [`RenderPass::set_stencil_reference`][RPssr].
///
#[doc = link_to_wgpu_docs!(["RPssr"]: "struct.RenderPass.html#method.set_stencil_reference")]
Replace = 2,
/// Bitwise inverts stencil value.
Invert = 3,
/// Increments stencil value by one, clamping on overflow.
IncrementClamp = 4,
/// Decrements stencil value by one, clamping on underflow.
DecrementClamp = 5,
/// Increments stencil value by one, wrapping on overflow.
IncrementWrap = 6,
/// Decrements stencil value by one, wrapping on underflow.
DecrementWrap = 7,
}
/// Describes stencil state in a render pipeline.
///
/// If you are not using stencil state, set this to [`StencilFaceState::IGNORE`].
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUStencilFaceState`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "camelCase"))]
pub struct StencilFaceState {
/// Comparison function that determines if the fail_op or pass_op is used on the stencil buffer.
pub compare: CompareFunction,
/// Operation that is performed when stencil test fails.
pub fail_op: StencilOperation,
/// Operation that is performed when depth test fails but stencil test succeeds.
pub depth_fail_op: StencilOperation,
/// Operation that is performed when stencil test success.
pub pass_op: StencilOperation,
}
impl StencilFaceState {
/// Ignore the stencil state for the face.
pub const IGNORE: Self = StencilFaceState {
compare: CompareFunction::Always,
fail_op: StencilOperation::Keep,
depth_fail_op: StencilOperation::Keep,
pass_op: StencilOperation::Keep,
};
/// Returns true if the face state uses the reference value for testing or operation.
#[must_use]
pub fn needs_ref_value(&self) -> bool {
self.compare.needs_ref_value()
|| self.fail_op == StencilOperation::Replace
|| self.depth_fail_op == StencilOperation::Replace
|| self.pass_op == StencilOperation::Replace
}
/// Returns true if the face state doesn't mutate the target values.
#[must_use]
pub fn is_read_only(&self) -> bool {
self.pass_op == StencilOperation::Keep
&& self.depth_fail_op == StencilOperation::Keep
&& self.fail_op == StencilOperation::Keep
}
}
impl Default for StencilFaceState {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::IGNORE
}
}
/// Comparison function used for depth and stencil operations.
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUCompareFunction`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "kebab-case"))]
pub enum CompareFunction {
/// Function never passes
Never = 1,
/// Function passes if new value less than existing value
Less = 2,
/// Function passes if new value is equal to existing value. When using
/// this compare function, make sure to mark your Vertex Shader's `@builtin(position)`
/// output as `@invariant` to prevent artifacting.
Equal = 3,
/// Function passes if new value is less than or equal to existing value
LessEqual = 4,
/// Function passes if new value is greater than existing value
Greater = 5,
/// Function passes if new value is not equal to existing value. When using
/// this compare function, make sure to mark your Vertex Shader's `@builtin(position)`
/// output as `@invariant` to prevent artifacting.
NotEqual = 6,
/// Function passes if new value is greater than or equal to existing value
GreaterEqual = 7,
/// Function always passes
Always = 8,
}
impl CompareFunction {
/// Returns true if the comparison depends on the reference value.
#[must_use]
pub fn needs_ref_value(self) -> bool {
match self {
Self::Never | Self::Always => false,
_ => true,
}
}
}
/// State of the stencil operation (fixed-pipeline stage).
///
/// For use in [`DepthStencilState`].
///
/// Corresponds to a portion of [WebGPU `GPUDepthStencilState`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
pub struct StencilState {
/// Front face mode.
pub front: StencilFaceState,
/// Back face mode.
pub back: StencilFaceState,
/// Stencil values are AND'd with this mask when reading and writing from the stencil buffer. Only low 8 bits are used.
pub read_mask: u32,
/// Stencil values are AND'd with this mask when writing to the stencil buffer. Only low 8 bits are used.
pub write_mask: u32,
}
impl StencilState {
/// Returns true if the stencil test is enabled.
#[must_use]
pub fn is_enabled(&self) -> bool {
(self.front != StencilFaceState::IGNORE || self.back != StencilFaceState::IGNORE)
&& (self.read_mask != 0 || self.write_mask != 0)
}
/// Returns true if the state doesn't mutate the target values.
#[must_use]
pub fn is_read_only(&self, cull_mode: Option<Face>) -> bool {
// The rules are defined in step 7 of the "Device timeline initialization steps"
// subsection of the "Render Pipeline Creation" section of WebGPU
if self.write_mask == 0 {
return true;
}
let front_ro = cull_mode == Some(Face::Front) || self.front.is_read_only();
let back_ro = cull_mode == Some(Face::Back) || self.back.is_read_only();
front_ro && back_ro
}
/// Returns true if the stencil state uses the reference value for testing.
#[must_use]
pub fn needs_ref_value(&self) -> bool {
self.front.needs_ref_value() || self.back.needs_ref_value()
}
}
/// Describes the biasing setting for the depth target.
///
/// For use in [`DepthStencilState`].
///
/// Corresponds to a portion of [WebGPU `GPUDepthStencilState`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
pub struct DepthBiasState {
/// Constant depth biasing factor, in basic units of the depth format.
pub constant: i32,
/// Slope depth biasing factor.
pub slope_scale: f32,
/// Depth bias clamp value (absolute).
pub clamp: f32,
}
impl DepthBiasState {
/// Returns true if the depth biasing is enabled.
#[must_use]
pub fn is_enabled(&self) -> bool {
self.constant != 0 || self.slope_scale != 0.0
}
}
impl core::hash::Hash for DepthBiasState {
fn hash<H: core::hash::Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
self.constant.hash(state);
self.slope_scale.to_bits().hash(state);
self.clamp.to_bits().hash(state);
}
}
impl PartialEq for DepthBiasState {
fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
(self.constant == other.constant)
&& (self.slope_scale.to_bits() == other.slope_scale.to_bits())
&& (self.clamp.to_bits() == other.clamp.to_bits())
}
}
impl Eq for DepthBiasState {}
/// Operation to perform to the output attachment at the start of a render pass.
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPULoadOp`](https://gpuweb.github.io/gpuweb/#enumdef-gpuloadop),
/// plus the corresponding clearValue.
#[repr(u8)]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "kebab-case"))]
pub enum LoadOp<V> {
/// Loads the specified value for this attachment into the render pass.
///
/// On some GPU hardware (primarily mobile), "clear" is significantly cheaper
/// because it avoids loading data from main memory into tile-local memory.
///
/// On other GPU hardware, there isn’t a significant difference.
///
/// As a result, it is recommended to use "clear" rather than "load" in cases
/// where the initial value doesn’t matter
/// (e.g. the render target will be cleared using a skybox).
Clear(V) = 0,
/// Loads the existing value for this attachment into the render pass.
Load = 1,
/// The render target has undefined contents at the start of the render pass.
/// This may lead to undefined behavior if you read from the any of the
/// render target pixels without first writing to them.
///
/// Blending also becomes undefined behavior if the source
/// pixels are undefined.
///
/// This is the fastest option on all GPUs if you always overwrite all pixels
/// in the render target after this load operation.
///
/// Backends that don't support `DontCare` internally, will pick a different (unspecified)
/// load op instead.
///
/// # Safety
///
/// - All pixels in the render target must be written to before
/// any read or a [`StoreOp::Store`] occurs.
DontCare(#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(skip))] LoadOpDontCare) = 2,
}
impl<V> LoadOp<V> {
/// Returns true if variants are same (ignoring clear value)
pub fn eq_variant<T>(&self, other: LoadOp<T>) -> bool {
matches!(
(self, other),
(LoadOp::Clear(_), LoadOp::Clear(_))
| (LoadOp::Load, LoadOp::Load)
| (LoadOp::DontCare(_), LoadOp::DontCare(_))
)
}
}
impl<V: Default> Default for LoadOp<V> {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::Clear(Default::default())
}
}
/// Operation to perform to the output attachment at the end of a render pass.
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUStoreOp`](https://gpuweb.github.io/gpuweb/#enumdef-gpustoreop).
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq, Default)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "kebab-case"))]
pub enum StoreOp {
/// Stores the resulting value of the render pass for this attachment.
#[default]
Store = 0,
/// Discards the resulting value of the render pass for this attachment.
///
/// The attachment will be treated as uninitialized afterwards.
/// (If only either Depth or Stencil texture-aspects is set to `Discard`,
/// the respective other texture-aspect will be preserved.)
///
/// This can be significantly faster on tile-based render hardware.
///
/// Prefer this if the attachment is not read by subsequent passes.
Discard = 1,
}
/// Pair of load and store operations for an attachment aspect.
///
/// This type is unique to the Rust API of `wgpu`. In the WebGPU specification,
/// separate `loadOp` and `storeOp` fields are used instead.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
pub struct Operations<V> {
/// How data should be read through this attachment.
pub load: LoadOp<V>,
/// Whether data will be written to through this attachment.
///
/// Note that resolve textures (if specified) are always written to,
/// regardless of this setting.
pub store: StoreOp,
}
impl<V: Default> Default for Operations<V> {
#[inline]
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
load: LoadOp::<V>::default(),
store: StoreOp::default(),
}
}
}
/// Describes the depth/stencil state in a render pipeline.
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUDepthStencilState`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
pub struct DepthStencilState {
/// Format of the depth/stencil buffer, must be special depth format. Must match the format
/// of the depth/stencil attachment in [`CommandEncoder::begin_render_pass`][CEbrp].
///
#[doc = link_to_wgpu_docs!(["CEbrp"]: "struct.CommandEncoder.html#method.begin_render_pass")]
pub format: crate::TextureFormat,
/// If disabled, depth will not be written to.
pub depth_write_enabled: bool,
/// Comparison function used to compare depth values in the depth test.
pub depth_compare: CompareFunction,
/// Stencil state.
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(default))]
pub stencil: StencilState,
/// Depth bias state.
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(default))]
pub bias: DepthBiasState,
}
impl DepthStencilState {
/// Returns true if the depth testing is enabled.
#[must_use]
pub fn is_depth_enabled(&self) -> bool {
self.depth_compare != CompareFunction::Always || self.depth_write_enabled
}
/// Returns true if the state doesn't mutate the depth buffer.
#[must_use]
pub fn is_depth_read_only(&self) -> bool {
!self.depth_write_enabled
}
/// Returns true if the state doesn't mutate the stencil.
#[must_use]
pub fn is_stencil_read_only(&self, cull_mode: Option<Face>) -> bool {
self.stencil.is_read_only(cull_mode)
}
/// Returns true if the state doesn't mutate either depth or stencil of the target.
#[must_use]
pub fn is_read_only(&self, cull_mode: Option<Face>) -> bool {
self.is_depth_read_only() && self.is_stencil_read_only(cull_mode)
}
}
/// Describes the depth/stencil attachment for render bundles.
///
/// Corresponds to a portion of [WebGPU `GPURenderBundleEncoderDescriptor`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
pub struct RenderBundleDepthStencil {
/// Format of the attachment.
pub format: crate::TextureFormat,
/// If the depth aspect of the depth stencil attachment is going to be written to.
///
/// This must match the [`RenderPassDepthStencilAttachment::depth_ops`] of the renderpass this render bundle is executed in.
/// If `depth_ops` is `Some(..)` this must be false. If it is `None` this must be true.
///
#[doc = link_to_wgpu_docs!(["`RenderPassDepthStencilAttachment::depth_ops`"]: "struct.RenderPassDepthStencilAttachment.html#structfield.depth_ops")]
pub depth_read_only: bool,
/// If the stencil aspect of the depth stencil attachment is going to be written to.
///
/// This must match the [`RenderPassDepthStencilAttachment::stencil_ops`] of the renderpass this render bundle is executed in.
/// If `depth_ops` is `Some(..)` this must be false. If it is `None` this must be true.
///
#[doc = link_to_wgpu_docs!(["`RenderPassDepthStencilAttachment::stencil_ops`"]: "struct.RenderPassDepthStencilAttachment.html#structfield.stencil_ops")]
pub stencil_read_only: bool,
}
/// Describes a [`RenderBundle`](../wgpu/struct.RenderBundle.html).
///
/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPURenderBundleDescriptor`](
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
pub struct RenderBundleDescriptor<L> {
/// Debug label of the render bundle encoder. This will show up in graphics debuggers for easy identification.
pub label: L,
}
impl<L> RenderBundleDescriptor<L> {
/// Takes a closure and maps the label of the render bundle descriptor into another.
#[must_use]
pub fn map_label<K>(&self, fun: impl FnOnce(&L) -> K) -> RenderBundleDescriptor<K> {
RenderBundleDescriptor {
label: fun(&self.label),
}
}
}
impl<T> Default for RenderBundleDescriptor<Option<T>> {
fn default() -> Self {
Self { label: None }
}
}
/// Argument buffer layout for `draw_indirect` commands.
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, Pod, Zeroable)]
pub struct DrawIndirectArgs {
/// The number of vertices to draw.
pub vertex_count: u32,
/// The number of instances to draw.
pub instance_count: u32,
/// The Index of the first vertex to draw.
pub first_vertex: u32,
/// The instance ID of the first instance to draw.
///
/// Has to be 0, unless [`Features::INDIRECT_FIRST_INSTANCE`](crate::Features::INDIRECT_FIRST_INSTANCE) is enabled.
pub first_instance: u32,
}
impl DrawIndirectArgs {
/// Returns the bytes representation of the struct, ready to be written in a buffer.
#[must_use]
pub fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] {
bytemuck::bytes_of(self)
}
}
/// Argument buffer layout for `draw_indexed_indirect` commands.
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, Pod, Zeroable)]
pub struct DrawIndexedIndirectArgs {
/// The number of indices to draw.
pub index_count: u32,
/// The number of instances to draw.
pub instance_count: u32,
/// The first index within the index buffer.
pub first_index: u32,
/// The value added to the vertex index before indexing into the vertex buffer.
pub base_vertex: i32,
/// The instance ID of the first instance to draw.
///
/// Has to be 0, unless [`Features::INDIRECT_FIRST_INSTANCE`](crate::Features::INDIRECT_FIRST_INSTANCE) is enabled.
pub first_instance: u32,
}
impl DrawIndexedIndirectArgs {
/// Returns the bytes representation of the struct, ready to be written in a buffer.
#[must_use]
pub fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] {
bytemuck::bytes_of(self)
}
}
/// Argument buffer layout for `dispatch_indirect` commands.
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, Pod, Zeroable)]
pub struct DispatchIndirectArgs {
/// The number of work groups in X dimension.
pub x: u32,
/// The number of work groups in Y dimension.
pub y: u32,
/// The number of work groups in Z dimension.
pub z: u32,
}
impl DispatchIndirectArgs {
/// Returns the bytes representation of the struct, ready to be written into a buffer.
#[must_use]
pub fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] {
bytemuck::bytes_of(self)
}
}