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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et cindent: */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#include "MP3FrameParser.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "TimeUnits.h"
#include "mozilla/Assertions.h"
#include "mozilla/EndianUtils.h"
#include "mozilla/ResultExtensions.h"
#include "mozilla/ScopeExit.h"
#include "mozilla/Try.h"
#include "VideoUtils.h"
extern mozilla::LazyLogModule gMediaDemuxerLog;
#define MP3LOG(msg, ...) \
MOZ_LOG(gMediaDemuxerLog, LogLevel::Debug, ("MP3Demuxer " msg, ##__VA_ARGS__))
#define MP3LOGV(msg, ...) \
MOZ_LOG(gMediaDemuxerLog, LogLevel::Verbose, \
("MP3Demuxer " msg, ##__VA_ARGS__))
namespace mozilla {
// FrameParser
namespace frame_header {
// FrameHeader mRaw byte offsets.
static const int SYNC1 = 0;
static const int SYNC2_VERSION_LAYER_PROTECTION = 1;
static const int BITRATE_SAMPLERATE_PADDING_PRIVATE = 2;
static const int CHANNELMODE_MODEEXT_COPY_ORIG_EMPH = 3;
} // namespace frame_header
FrameParser::FrameParser() = default;
void FrameParser::Reset() {
mID3Parser.Reset();
mFrame.Reset();
}
void FrameParser::ResetFrameData() {
mFrame.Reset();
mFirstFrame.Reset();
mPrevFrame.Reset();
}
void FrameParser::EndFrameSession() {
if (!mID3Parser.Header().IsValid()) {
// Reset ID3 tags only if we have not parsed a valid ID3 header yet.
mID3Parser.Reset();
}
mPrevFrame = mFrame;
mFrame.Reset();
}
const FrameParser::Frame& FrameParser::CurrentFrame() const { return mFrame; }
const FrameParser::Frame& FrameParser::PrevFrame() const { return mPrevFrame; }
const FrameParser::Frame& FrameParser::FirstFrame() const {
return mFirstFrame;
}
const ID3Parser::ID3Header& FrameParser::ID3Header() const {
return mID3Parser.Header();
}
uint32_t FrameParser::TotalID3HeaderSize() const {
uint32_t ID3v1Size = 0;
if (mID3v1MetadataFound) {
ID3v1Size = 128;
}
return ID3v1Size + mID3Parser.TotalHeadersSize();
}
const FrameParser::VBRHeader& FrameParser::VBRInfo() const {
return mVBRHeader;
}
Result<bool, nsresult> FrameParser::Parse(BufferReader* aReader,
uint32_t* aBytesToSkip) {
MOZ_ASSERT(aReader && aBytesToSkip);
*aBytesToSkip = 0;
if (ID3Parser::IsBufferStartingWithID3v1Tag(aReader)) {
// This is usually at the end of the file, and is always 128 bytes, that
// can simply be skipped.
aReader->Read(128);
*aBytesToSkip = 128;
mID3v1MetadataFound = true;
MP3LOGV("ID3v1 tag detected, skipping 128 bytes past the current buffer");
return false;
}
if (ID3Parser::IsBufferStartingWithID3Tag(aReader) && !mFirstFrame.Length()) {
// No MP3 frames have been parsed yet, look for ID3v2 headers at file begin.
// ID3v1 tags may only be at file end.
const size_t prevReaderOffset = aReader->Offset();
const uint32_t tagSize = mID3Parser.Parse(aReader);
if (!!tagSize) {
// ID3 tag found, skip past it.
const uint32_t skipSize = tagSize - ID3Parser::ID3Header::SIZE;
if (skipSize > aReader->Remaining()) {
// Skipping across the ID3v2 tag would take us past the end of the
// buffer, therefore we return immediately and let the calling function
// handle skipping the rest of the tag.
MP3LOGV(
"ID3v2 tag detected, size=%d,"
" needing to skip %zu bytes past the current buffer",
tagSize, skipSize - aReader->Remaining());
*aBytesToSkip = skipSize - aReader->Remaining();
return false;
}
MP3LOGV("ID3v2 tag detected, size=%d", tagSize);
aReader->Read(skipSize);
} else {
// No ID3v2 tag found, rewinding reader in order to search for a MPEG
// frame header.
aReader->Seek(prevReaderOffset);
}
}
for (auto res = aReader->ReadU8();
res.isOk() && !mFrame.ParseNext(res.unwrap()); res = aReader->ReadU8()) {
}
if (mFrame.Length()) {
// MP3 frame found.
if (!mFirstFrame.Length()) {
mFirstFrame = mFrame;
}
// Indicate success.
return true;
}
return false;
}
// FrameParser::Header
FrameParser::FrameHeader::FrameHeader() { Reset(); }
uint8_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::Sync1() const {
return mRaw[frame_header::SYNC1];
}
uint8_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::Sync2() const {
return 0x7 & mRaw[frame_header::SYNC2_VERSION_LAYER_PROTECTION] >> 5;
}
uint8_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::RawVersion() const {
return 0x3 & mRaw[frame_header::SYNC2_VERSION_LAYER_PROTECTION] >> 3;
}
uint8_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::RawLayer() const {
return 0x3 & mRaw[frame_header::SYNC2_VERSION_LAYER_PROTECTION] >> 1;
}
uint8_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::RawProtection() const {
return 0x1 & mRaw[frame_header::SYNC2_VERSION_LAYER_PROTECTION] >> 6;
}
uint8_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::RawBitrate() const {
return 0xF & mRaw[frame_header::BITRATE_SAMPLERATE_PADDING_PRIVATE] >> 4;
}
uint8_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::RawSampleRate() const {
return 0x3 & mRaw[frame_header::BITRATE_SAMPLERATE_PADDING_PRIVATE] >> 2;
}
uint8_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::Padding() const {
return 0x1 & mRaw[frame_header::BITRATE_SAMPLERATE_PADDING_PRIVATE] >> 1;
}
uint8_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::Private() const {
return 0x1 & mRaw[frame_header::BITRATE_SAMPLERATE_PADDING_PRIVATE];
}
uint8_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::RawChannelMode() const {
return 0x3 & mRaw[frame_header::CHANNELMODE_MODEEXT_COPY_ORIG_EMPH] >> 6;
}
uint32_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::Layer() const {
static const uint8_t LAYERS[4] = {0, 3, 2, 1};
return LAYERS[RawLayer()];
}
uint32_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::SampleRate() const {
// Sample rates - use [version][srate]
static const uint16_t SAMPLE_RATE[4][4] = {
// clang-format off
{ 11025, 12000, 8000, 0 }, // MPEG 2.5
{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Reserved
{ 22050, 24000, 16000, 0 }, // MPEG 2
{ 44100, 48000, 32000, 0 } // MPEG 1
// clang-format on
};
return SAMPLE_RATE[RawVersion()][RawSampleRate()];
}
uint32_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::Channels() const {
// 3 is single channel (mono), any other value is some variant of dual
// channel.
return RawChannelMode() == 3 ? 1 : 2;
}
uint32_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::SamplesPerFrame() const {
// Samples per frame - use [version][layer]
static const uint16_t FRAME_SAMPLE[4][4] = {
// clang-format off
// Layer 3 2 1 Version
{ 0, 576, 1152, 384 }, // 2.5
{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Reserved
{ 0, 576, 1152, 384 }, // 2
{ 0, 1152, 1152, 384 } // 1
// clang-format on
};
return FRAME_SAMPLE[RawVersion()][RawLayer()];
}
uint32_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::Bitrate() const {
// Bitrates - use [version][layer][bitrate]
static const uint16_t BITRATE[4][4][16] = {
// clang-format off
{ // Version 2.5
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Reserved
{ 0, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 0 }, // Layer 3
{ 0, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 0 }, // Layer 2
{ 0, 32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 176, 192, 224, 256, 0 } // Layer 1
},
{ // Reserved
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Invalid
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Invalid
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Invalid
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } // Invalid
},
{ // Version 2
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Reserved
{ 0, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 0 }, // Layer 3
{ 0, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 0 }, // Layer 2
{ 0, 32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 176, 192, 224, 256, 0 } // Layer 1
},
{ // Version 1
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Reserved
{ 0, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320, 0 }, // Layer 3
{ 0, 32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320, 384, 0 }, // Layer 2
{ 0, 32, 64, 96, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 288, 320, 352, 384, 416, 448, 0 }, // Layer 1
}
// clang-format on
};
return 1000 * BITRATE[RawVersion()][RawLayer()][RawBitrate()];
}
uint32_t FrameParser::FrameHeader::SlotSize() const {
// Slot size (MPEG unit of measurement) - use [layer]
static const uint8_t SLOT_SIZE[4] = {0, 1, 1, 4}; // Rsvd, 3, 2, 1
return SLOT_SIZE[RawLayer()];
}
bool FrameParser::FrameHeader::ParseNext(uint8_t c) {
if (!Update(c)) {
Reset();
if (!Update(c)) {
Reset();
}
}
return IsValid();
}
bool FrameParser::ID3v1MetadataFound() const { return mID3v1MetadataFound; }
bool FrameParser::FrameHeader::IsValid(int aPos) const {
if (aPos >= SIZE) {
return true;
}
if (aPos == frame_header::SYNC1) {
return Sync1() == 0xFF;
}
if (aPos == frame_header::SYNC2_VERSION_LAYER_PROTECTION) {
return Sync2() == 7 && RawVersion() != 1 && Layer() == 3;
}
if (aPos == frame_header::BITRATE_SAMPLERATE_PADDING_PRIVATE) {
return RawBitrate() != 0xF && RawBitrate() != 0 && RawSampleRate() != 3;
}
return true;
}
bool FrameParser::FrameHeader::IsValid() const { return mPos >= SIZE; }
void FrameParser::FrameHeader::Reset() { mPos = 0; }
bool FrameParser::FrameHeader::Update(uint8_t c) {
if (mPos < SIZE) {
mRaw[mPos] = c;
}
return IsValid(mPos++);
}
// FrameParser::VBRHeader
namespace vbr_header {
static const char* TYPE_STR[3] = {"NONE", "XING", "VBRI"};
static const uint32_t TOC_SIZE = 100;
} // namespace vbr_header
FrameParser::VBRHeader::VBRHeader() : mType(NONE) {}
FrameParser::VBRHeader::VBRHeaderType FrameParser::VBRHeader::Type() const {
return mType;
}
const Maybe<uint32_t>& FrameParser::VBRHeader::NumAudioFrames() const {
return mNumAudioFrames;
}
const Maybe<uint32_t>& FrameParser::VBRHeader::NumBytes() const {
return mNumBytes;
}
const Maybe<uint32_t>& FrameParser::VBRHeader::Scale() const { return mScale; }
bool FrameParser::VBRHeader::IsTOCPresent() const {
// This doesn't use VBRI TOC
return !mTOC.empty() && mType != VBRI;
}
bool FrameParser::VBRHeader::IsValid() const { return mType != NONE; }
bool FrameParser::VBRHeader::IsComplete() const {
return IsValid() && mNumAudioFrames.valueOr(0) > 0 && mNumBytes.valueOr(0) > 0
// We don't care about the scale for any computations here.
// && mScale < 101
;
}
int64_t FrameParser::VBRHeader::Offset(media::TimeUnit aTime,
media::TimeUnit aDuration) const {
if (!IsTOCPresent()) {
return -1;
}
int64_t offset = -1;
if (mType == XING) {
// Constrain the duration percentage to [0, 99].
double percent = 100. * aTime.ToSeconds() / aDuration.ToSeconds();
const double durationPer = std::clamp(percent, 0., 99.);
double integer;
const double fractional = modf(durationPer, &integer);
size_t integerPer = AssertedCast<size_t>(integer);
MOZ_ASSERT(integerPer < mTOC.size());
offset = mTOC.at(integerPer);
if (fractional > 0.0 && integerPer + 1 < mTOC.size()) {
offset += AssertedCast<int64_t>(fractional) *
(mTOC.at(integerPer + 1) - offset);
}
}
// TODO: VBRI TOC seeking
MP3LOG("VBRHeader::Offset (%s): %f is at byte %" PRId64 "",
mType == XING ? "XING" : "VBRI", aTime.ToSeconds(), offset);
return offset;
}
Result<bool, nsresult> FrameParser::VBRHeader::ParseXing(BufferReader* aReader,
size_t aFrameSize) {
static const uint32_t XING_TAG = BigEndian::readUint32("Xing");
static const uint32_t INFO_TAG = BigEndian::readUint32("Info");
static const uint32_t LAME_TAG = BigEndian::readUint32("LAME");
static const uint32_t LAVC_TAG = BigEndian::readUint32("Lavc");
enum Flags {
NUM_FRAMES = 0x01,
NUM_BYTES = 0x02,
TOC = 0x04,
VBR_SCALE = 0x08
};
MOZ_ASSERT(aReader);
// Seek backward to the original position before leaving this scope.
const size_t prevReaderOffset = aReader->Offset();
auto scopeExit = MakeScopeExit([&] { aReader->Seek(prevReaderOffset); });
// We have to search for the Xing header as its position can change.
for (auto res = aReader->PeekU32();
res.isOk() && res.unwrap() != XING_TAG && res.unwrap() != INFO_TAG;) {
aReader->Read(1);
res = aReader->PeekU32();
}
// Skip across the VBR header ID tag.
MOZ_TRY(aReader->ReadU32());
mType = XING;
uint32_t flags;
MOZ_TRY_VAR(flags, aReader->ReadU32());
if (flags & NUM_FRAMES) {
uint32_t frames;
MOZ_TRY_VAR(frames, aReader->ReadU32());
mNumAudioFrames = Some(frames);
}
if (flags & NUM_BYTES) {
uint32_t bytes;
MOZ_TRY_VAR(bytes, aReader->ReadU32());
mNumBytes = Some(bytes);
}
if (flags & TOC && aReader->Remaining() >= vbr_header::TOC_SIZE) {
if (!mNumBytes) {
// We don't have the stream size to calculate offsets, skip the TOC.
aReader->Read(vbr_header::TOC_SIZE);
} else {
mTOC.clear();
mTOC.reserve(vbr_header::TOC_SIZE);
uint8_t data;
for (size_t i = 0; i < vbr_header::TOC_SIZE; ++i) {
MOZ_TRY_VAR(data, aReader->ReadU8());
mTOC.push_back(
AssertedCast<uint32_t>(1.0f / 256.0f * data * mNumBytes.value()));
}
}
}
if (flags & VBR_SCALE) {
uint32_t scale;
MOZ_TRY_VAR(scale, aReader->ReadU32());
mScale = Some(scale);
}
uint32_t lameOrLavcTag;
MOZ_TRY_VAR(lameOrLavcTag, aReader->ReadU32());
if (lameOrLavcTag == LAME_TAG || lameOrLavcTag == LAVC_TAG) {
// Skip 17 bytes after the LAME tag:
// - 5 bytes for the encoder short version string
// - 1 byte for the info tag revision + VBR method
// - 1 byte for the lowpass filter value
// - 8 bytes for the ReplayGain information
// - 1 byte for the encoding flags + ATH Type
// - 1 byte for the specified bitrate if ABR, else the minimal bitrate
if (!aReader->Read(17)) {
return mozilla::Err(NS_ERROR_FAILURE);
}
// The encoder delay is three bytes, for two 12-bits integers are the
// encoder delay and the padding.
const uint8_t* delayPadding = aReader->Read(3);
if (!delayPadding) {
return mozilla::Err(NS_ERROR_FAILURE);
}
mEncoderDelay =
uint32_t(delayPadding[0]) << 4 | (delayPadding[1] & 0xf0) >> 4;
mEncoderPadding = uint32_t(delayPadding[1] & 0x0f) << 8 | delayPadding[2];
constexpr uint16_t DEFAULT_DECODER_DELAY = 529;
mEncoderDelay += DEFAULT_DECODER_DELAY + aFrameSize; // ignore first frame.
mEncoderPadding -= std::min(mEncoderPadding, DEFAULT_DECODER_DELAY);
MP3LOG("VBRHeader::ParseXing: LAME encoder delay section: delay: %" PRIu16
" frames, padding: %" PRIu16 " frames",
mEncoderDelay, mEncoderPadding);
}
return mType == XING;
}
template <typename T>
int readAndConvertToInt(BufferReader* aReader) {
int value = AssertedCast<int>(aReader->ReadType<T>());
return value;
}
Result<bool, nsresult> FrameParser::VBRHeader::ParseVBRI(
BufferReader* aReader) {
static const uint32_t TAG = BigEndian::readUint32("VBRI");
static const uint32_t OFFSET = 32 + FrameParser::FrameHeader::SIZE;
static const uint32_t MIN_FRAME_SIZE = OFFSET + 26;
MOZ_ASSERT(aReader);
// ParseVBRI assumes that the ByteReader offset points to the beginning of a
// frame, therefore as a simple check, we look for the presence of a frame
// sync at that position.
auto sync = aReader->PeekU16();
if (sync.isOk()) { // To avoid compiler complains 'set but unused'.
MOZ_ASSERT((sync.unwrap() & 0xFFE0) == 0xFFE0);
}
// Seek backward to the original position before leaving this scope.
const size_t prevReaderOffset = aReader->Offset();
auto scopeExit = MakeScopeExit([&] { aReader->Seek(prevReaderOffset); });
// VBRI have a fixed relative position, so let's check for it there.
if (aReader->Remaining() > MIN_FRAME_SIZE) {
aReader->Seek(prevReaderOffset + OFFSET);
uint32_t tag;
MOZ_TRY_VAR(tag, aReader->ReadU32());
if (tag == TAG) {
uint16_t vbriEncoderVersion, vbriEncoderDelay, vbriQuality;
uint32_t vbriBytes, vbriFrames;
uint16_t vbriSeekOffsetsTableSize, vbriSeekOffsetsScaleFactor,
vbriSeekOffsetsBytesPerEntry, vbriSeekOffsetsFramesPerEntry;
MOZ_TRY_VAR(vbriEncoderVersion, aReader->ReadU16());
MOZ_TRY_VAR(vbriEncoderDelay, aReader->ReadU16());
MOZ_TRY_VAR(vbriQuality, aReader->ReadU16());
MOZ_TRY_VAR(vbriBytes, aReader->ReadU32());
MOZ_TRY_VAR(vbriFrames, aReader->ReadU32());
MOZ_TRY_VAR(vbriSeekOffsetsTableSize, aReader->ReadU16());
MOZ_TRY_VAR(vbriSeekOffsetsScaleFactor, aReader->ReadU32());
MOZ_TRY_VAR(vbriSeekOffsetsBytesPerEntry, aReader->ReadU16());
MOZ_TRY_VAR(vbriSeekOffsetsFramesPerEntry, aReader->ReadU16());
mTOC.reserve(vbriSeekOffsetsTableSize + 1);
int (*readFunc)(BufferReader*) = nullptr;
switch (vbriSeekOffsetsBytesPerEntry) {
case 1:
readFunc = &readAndConvertToInt<uint8_t>;
break;
case 2:
readFunc = &readAndConvertToInt<int16_t>;
break;
case 4:
readFunc = &readAndConvertToInt<int32_t>;
break;
case 8:
readFunc = &readAndConvertToInt<int64_t>;
break;
default:
MP3LOG("Unhandled vbriSeekOffsetsBytesPerEntry size of %hd",
vbriSeekOffsetsBytesPerEntry);
break;
}
for (uint32_t i = 0; readFunc && i < vbriSeekOffsetsTableSize; i++) {
int entry = readFunc(aReader);
mTOC.push_back(entry * vbriSeekOffsetsScaleFactor);
}
MP3LOG(
"Header::Parse found valid header: EncoderVersion=%hu "
"EncoderDelay=%hu "
"Quality=%hu "
"Bytes=%u "
"Frames=%u "
"SeekOffsetsTableSize=%u "
"SeekOffsetsScaleFactor=%hu "
"SeekOffsetsBytesPerEntry=%hu "
"SeekOffsetsFramesPerEntry=%hu",
vbriEncoderVersion, vbriEncoderDelay, vbriQuality, vbriBytes,
vbriFrames, vbriSeekOffsetsTableSize, vbriSeekOffsetsScaleFactor,
vbriSeekOffsetsBytesPerEntry, vbriSeekOffsetsFramesPerEntry);
// Adjust the number of frames so it's counted the same way as in the XING
// header
if (vbriFrames < 1) {
return false;
}
mNumAudioFrames = Some(vbriFrames - 1);
mNumBytes = Some(vbriBytes);
mEncoderDelay = vbriEncoderDelay;
mVBRISeekOffsetsFramesPerEntry = vbriSeekOffsetsFramesPerEntry;
MP3LOG("TOC:");
for (auto entry : mTOC) {
MP3LOG("%" PRId64, entry);
}
mType = VBRI;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
bool FrameParser::VBRHeader::Parse(BufferReader* aReader, size_t aFrameSize) {
auto res = std::make_pair(ParseVBRI(aReader), ParseXing(aReader, aFrameSize));
const bool rv = (res.first.isOk() && res.first.unwrap()) ||
(res.second.isOk() && res.second.unwrap());
if (rv) {
MP3LOG(
"VBRHeader::Parse found valid VBR/CBR header: type=%s"
" NumAudioFrames=%u NumBytes=%u Scale=%u TOC-size=%zu Delay=%u",
vbr_header::TYPE_STR[Type()], NumAudioFrames().valueOr(0),
NumBytes().valueOr(0), Scale().valueOr(0), mTOC.size(), mEncoderDelay);
}
return rv;
}
// FrameParser::Frame
void FrameParser::Frame::Reset() { mHeader.Reset(); }
uint32_t FrameParser::Frame::Length() const {
if (!mHeader.IsValid() || !mHeader.SampleRate()) {
return 0;
}
const uint32_t bitsPerSample = mHeader.SamplesPerFrame() / 8;
const uint32_t frameLen =
bitsPerSample * mHeader.Bitrate() / mHeader.SampleRate() +
mHeader.Padding() * mHeader.SlotSize();
return frameLen;
}
bool FrameParser::Frame::ParseNext(uint8_t c) { return mHeader.ParseNext(c); }
const FrameParser::FrameHeader& FrameParser::Frame::Header() const {
return mHeader;
}
bool FrameParser::ParseVBRHeader(BufferReader* aReader) {
return mVBRHeader.Parse(aReader, CurrentFrame().Header().SamplesPerFrame());
}
// ID3Parser
// Constants
namespace id3_header {
static const int ID_LEN = 3;
static const int VERSION_LEN = 2;
static const int FLAGS_LEN = 1;
static const int SIZE_LEN = 4;
static const int ID_END = ID_LEN;
static const int VERSION_END = ID_END + VERSION_LEN;
static const int FLAGS_END = VERSION_END + FLAGS_LEN;
static const int SIZE_END = FLAGS_END + SIZE_LEN;
static const uint8_t ID[ID_LEN] = {'I', 'D', '3'};
static const uint8_t IDv1[ID_LEN] = {'T', 'A', 'G'};
static const uint8_t MIN_MAJOR_VER = 2;
static const uint8_t MAX_MAJOR_VER = 4;
} // namespace id3_header
bool ID3Parser::IsBufferStartingWithID3v1Tag(BufferReader* aReader) {
mozilla::Result<uint32_t, nsresult> res = aReader->PeekU24();
if (res.isErr()) {
return false;
}
// If buffer starts with ID3v1 tag, `rv` would be reverse and its content
// should be '3' 'D' 'I' from the lowest bit.
uint32_t rv = res.unwrap();
for (int idx = id3_header::ID_LEN - 1; idx >= 0; idx--) {
if ((rv & 0xff) != id3_header::IDv1[idx]) {
return false;
}
rv = rv >> 8;
}
return true;
}
/* static */
bool ID3Parser::IsBufferStartingWithID3Tag(BufferReader* aReader) {
mozilla::Result<uint32_t, nsresult> res = aReader->PeekU24();
if (res.isErr()) {
return false;
}
// If buffer starts with ID3v2 tag, `rv` would be reverse and its content
// should be '3' 'D' 'I' from the lowest bit.
uint32_t rv = res.unwrap();
for (int idx = id3_header::ID_LEN - 1; idx >= 0; idx--) {
if ((rv & 0xff) != id3_header::ID[idx]) {
return false;
}
rv = rv >> 8;
}
return true;
}
uint32_t ID3Parser::Parse(BufferReader* aReader) {
MOZ_ASSERT(aReader);
MOZ_ASSERT(ID3Parser::IsBufferStartingWithID3Tag(aReader));
if (!mHeader.HasSizeBeenSet()) {
return ParseInternal(aReader);
}
// Encounter another possible ID3 header, if that is valid then we would use
// it and save the size of previous one in order to report the size of all ID3
// headers together in `TotalHeadersSize()`.
ID3Header prevHeader = mHeader;
mHeader.Reset();
uint32_t size = ParseInternal(aReader);
if (!size) {
// next ID3 is invalid, so revert the header.
mHeader = prevHeader;
return size;
}
mFormerID3Size += prevHeader.TotalTagSize();
return size;
}
uint32_t ID3Parser::ParseInternal(BufferReader* aReader) {
for (auto res = aReader->ReadU8();
res.isOk() && !mHeader.ParseNext(res.unwrap());
res = aReader->ReadU8()) {
}
return mHeader.TotalTagSize();
}
void ID3Parser::Reset() {
mHeader.Reset();
mFormerID3Size = 0;
}
uint32_t ID3Parser::TotalHeadersSize() const {
return mHeader.TotalTagSize() + mFormerID3Size;
}
const ID3Parser::ID3Header& ID3Parser::Header() const { return mHeader; }
// ID3Parser::Header
ID3Parser::ID3Header::ID3Header() { Reset(); }
void ID3Parser::ID3Header::Reset() {
mSize.reset();
mPos = 0;
}
uint8_t ID3Parser::ID3Header::MajorVersion() const {
return mRaw[id3_header::ID_END];
}
uint8_t ID3Parser::ID3Header::MinorVersion() const {
return mRaw[id3_header::ID_END + 1];
}
uint8_t ID3Parser::ID3Header::Flags() const {
return mRaw[id3_header::FLAGS_END - id3_header::FLAGS_LEN];
}
uint32_t ID3Parser::ID3Header::Size() const {
if (!IsValid() || !mSize) {
return 0;
}
return *mSize;
}
bool ID3Parser::ID3Header::HasSizeBeenSet() const { return !!mSize; }
uint8_t ID3Parser::ID3Header::FooterSize() const {
if (Flags() & (1 << 4)) {
return SIZE;
}
return 0;
}
uint32_t ID3Parser::ID3Header::TotalTagSize() const {
if (IsValid()) {
// Header found, return total tag size.
return ID3Header::SIZE + Size() + FooterSize();
}
return 0;
}
bool ID3Parser::ID3Header::ParseNext(uint8_t c) {
if (!Update(c)) {
Reset();
if (!Update(c)) {
Reset();
}
}
return IsValid();
}
bool ID3Parser::ID3Header::IsValid(int aPos) const {
if (aPos >= SIZE) {
return true;
}
const uint8_t c = mRaw[aPos];
switch (aPos) {
case 0:
case 1:
case 2:
// Expecting "ID3".
return id3_header::ID[aPos] == c;
case 3:
return MajorVersion() >= id3_header::MIN_MAJOR_VER &&
MajorVersion() <= id3_header::MAX_MAJOR_VER;
case 4:
return MinorVersion() < 0xFF;
case 5:
// Validate flags for supported versions, see bug 949036.
return ((0xFF >> MajorVersion()) & c) == 0;
case 6:
case 7:
case 8:
case 9:
return c < 0x80;
}
return true;
}
bool ID3Parser::ID3Header::IsValid() const { return mPos >= SIZE; }
bool ID3Parser::ID3Header::Update(uint8_t c) {
if (mPos >= id3_header::SIZE_END - id3_header::SIZE_LEN &&
mPos < id3_header::SIZE_END) {
uint32_t tmp = mSize.valueOr(0) << 7;
mSize = Some(tmp | c);
}
if (mPos < SIZE) {
mRaw[mPos] = c;
}
return IsValid(mPos++);
}
} // namespace mozilla