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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et cindent: */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#include "nsISupports.idl"
#include "nsIRunnable.idl"
%{C++
#include "nsCOMPtr.h"
#include "mozilla/AlreadyAddRefed.h"
#include "mozilla/Atomics.h"
#include "mozilla/TypedEnumBits.h"
class nsITargetShutdownTask;
%}
native alreadyAddRefed_nsIRunnable(already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable>);
[ptr] native nsITargetShutdownTask(nsITargetShutdownTask);
[builtinclass, scriptable, rust_sync, uuid(a03b8b63-af8b-4164-b0e5-c41e8b2b7cfa)]
interface nsIEventTarget : nsISupports
{
/**
* Flags used to customize the behaviour of a `Dispatch` call.
*
* WARNING: These flags are generally hints, and are not universally supported
* by all nsIEventTarget implementations. An implementation may ignore some or
* all of these flags.
*
* HISTORIC NOTE: There used to be a `DISPATCH_SYNC` flag which would spin a
* nested event loop while dispatching (and could not be safely ignored by
* event target implementations), but this has since been removed.
*/
cenum DispatchFlags : 32 {
/**
* DISPATCH_NORMAL corresponds to the absense of other flags. This is used
* for dispatching async events to an event target which will be queued for
* later processing.
*/
DISPATCH_NORMAL = 0,
// NOTE: 1 << 0 used to be DISPATCH_SYNC
/**
* This flag specifies that the dispatch is occurring from a running event
* that was dispatched to the same event target, and that event is about to
* finish.
*
* A thread pool can use this as an optimization hint to not spin up
* another thread, since the current thread is about to become idle.
*/
DISPATCH_AT_END = 1 << 1,
/**
* This flag specifies that the dispatched event may block the thread on
* which it executes, usually by doing some sort of I/O. This information
* may be used by the event target to execute the job on a thread
* specifically dedicated to doing I/O, leaving other threads available for
* CPU-intensive work.
*/
DISPATCH_EVENT_MAY_BLOCK = 1 << 2,
/**
* This flag specifies that the dispatched event should be delivered to the
* target thread even if the thread has been configured to block dispatching
* of runnables. This is generally done for threads which have their own
* internal event loop, such as thread pools or the timer thread, and will not
* service runnables dispatched to them until shutdown.
*/
DISPATCH_IGNORE_BLOCK_DISPATCH = 1 << 3,
/**
* This flag specifies that the caller of the given dispatch is prepared to
* handle dispatch failures itself.
*
* Some nsIEventTarget implementations, such as nsThread, leak the passed-in
* runnable if there is a failure when dispatching (e.g. due to the thread
* being destroyed). This is done as many callers are unprepared to handle
* calls to Dispatch failing, and could otherwise e.g. destroy a object on
* the wrong thread.
*
* By specifying DISPATCH_FALLIBLE, you communicate to the nsIEventTarget
* implementation that you are prepared to handle the consequences of the
* dispatch failing. nsIEventTarget implementations should neither leak
* passed-in runnables nor fire assertions on state-related error codepaths
* (such as late shutdown dispatch assertions) when DISPATCH_FALLIBLE is
* specified.
*
* When using DISPATCH_FALLIBLE, the caller must be careful that the event
* object is safe to discard on the calling thread, and that other systems
* do not depend on the runnable completing on error cases.
*
* NOTE: Many nsIEventTarget implementations (including TaskQueue and
* nsThreadPool) never leak the passed-in runnable on failure, whether or
* not this flag is specified. Dispatched events may always be released by
* the dispatcher on error for those types.
*
* See bug 803174, bug 1237213 and bug 1824189 for historical context.
*/
DISPATCH_FALLIBLE = 1 << 4,
};
/**
* IsOnCurrentThread() should return true if events dispatched to this target
* can possibly run on the current thread, and false otherwise. In the case
* of an nsIEventTarget for a thread pool, it should return true on all
* threads in the pool. In the case of a non-thread nsIEventTarget such as
* ThrottledEventQueue, it should return true on the thread where events are
* expected to be processed, even if no events from the queue are actually
* being processed right now.
*
* When called on an nsISerialEventTarget, IsOnCurrentThread can be used to
* ensure that no other thread has "ownership" of the event target. As such,
* it's useful for asserting that an object is only used on a particular
* thread. IsOnCurrentThread can't guarantee that the current event has been
* dispatched through a particular event target.
*
* The infallible version of IsOnCurrentThread() is optimized to avoid a
* virtual call for non-thread event targets. Thread targets should set
* mThread to their virtual PRThread. Non-thread targets should leave
* mThread null and implement IsOnCurrentThreadInfallible() to
* return the correct answer.
*
* The fallible version of IsOnCurrentThread may return errors, such as during
* shutdown. If it does not return an error, it should return the same result
* as the infallible version. The infallible method should return the correct
* result regardless of whether the fallible method returns an error.
*/
%{C++
public:
// Infallible. Defined in nsThreadUtils.cpp. Delegates to
// IsOnCurrentThreadInfallible when mThread is null.
bool IsOnCurrentThread();
protected:
mozilla::Atomic<PRThread*> mThread;
nsIEventTarget() : mThread(nullptr) {}
%}
// Note that this method is protected. We define it through IDL, rather than
// in a %{C++ block, to ensure that the correct method indices are recorded
// for XPConnect purposes.
[noscript,notxpcom] boolean isOnCurrentThreadInfallible();
%{C++
public:
%}
// Fallible version of IsOnCurrentThread.
boolean isOnCurrentThread();
/* until we can get rid of all uses, keep the non-alreadyAddRefed<> version */
%{C++
nsresult Dispatch(nsIRunnable* aEvent, DispatchFlags aFlags) {
return Dispatch(nsCOMPtr<nsIRunnable>(aEvent).forget(), aFlags);
}
%}
/**
* Dispatch an event to this event target. This function may be called from
* any thread, and it may be called re-entrantly.
*
* @param event
* The alreadyAddRefed<> event to dispatch.
* NOTE that the event should be leaked if it fails to dispatch unless
* NS_DISPATCH_FALLIBLE is passed.
* @param flags
* The flags modifying event dispatch. The flags are described in detail
* above.
*
* @throws NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG
* Indicates that event is null.
* @throws NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED
* Indicates that the thread is shutting down and has finished processing
* events, so this event would never run and has not been dispatched.
*/
[noscript, binaryname(Dispatch)] void dispatchFromC(in alreadyAddRefed_nsIRunnable event,
[default(DISPATCH_NORMAL)] in nsIEventTarget_DispatchFlags flags);
/**
* Version of Dispatch to expose to JS, which doesn't require an alreadyAddRefed<>
* (it will be converted to that internally)
*
* @param event
* The (raw) event to dispatch.
* @param flags
* The flags modifying event dispatch. The flags are described in detail
* above.
*
* @throws NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG
* Indicates that event is null.
* @throws NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED
* Indicates that the thread is shutting down and has finished processing
* events, so this event would never run and has not been dispatched.
*/
[binaryname(DispatchFromScript)] void dispatch(in nsIRunnable event, in nsIEventTarget_DispatchFlags flags);
/**
* Dispatch an event to this event target, but do not run it before delay
* milliseconds have passed. This function may be called from any thread.
*
* @param event
* The alreadyAddrefed<> event to dispatch.
* @param delay
* The delay (in ms) before running the event. If event does not rise to
* the top of the event queue before the delay has passed, it will be set
* aside to execute once the delay has passed. Otherwise, it will be
* executed immediately.
*
* @throws NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG
* Indicates that event is null.
* @throws NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED
* Indicates that the thread is shutting down and has finished processing
* events, so this event would never run and has not been dispatched, or
* that delay is zero.
*/
[noscript] void delayedDispatch(in alreadyAddRefed_nsIRunnable event, in unsigned long delay);
/**
* Register an task to be run on this event target when it begins shutting
* down. Shutdown tasks may be run in any order, and this function may be
* called from any thread.
*
* The event target may or may not continue accepting events during or after
* the shutdown task. The precise behaviour here depends on the event target.
*
* @param task
* The task to be registered to the target thread.
* NOTE that unlike `dispatch`, this will not leak the task if it fails.
*
* @throws NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG
* Indicates that task is null.
* @throws NS_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
* Indicates that this event target doesn't support shutdown tasks.
* @throws NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED
* Indicates that the thread is already shutting down, and no longer
* accepting events.
*/
[noscript] void registerShutdownTask(in nsITargetShutdownTask task);
/**
* Unregisters an task previously registered with registerShutdownTask. This
* function may be called from any thread.
*
* @param task
* The task previously registered with registerShutdownTask
*
* @throws NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG
* Indicates that task is null.
* @throws NS_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
* Indicates that this event target doesn't support shutdown tasks.
* @throws NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED
* Indicates that the thread is already shutting down, and no longer
* accepting events, or that the shutdown task cannot be found.
*/
[noscript] void unregisterShutdownTask(in nsITargetShutdownTask task);
};
%{C++
// convenient aliases:
#define NS_DISPATCH_NORMAL nsIEventTarget::DISPATCH_NORMAL
#define NS_DISPATCH_AT_END nsIEventTarget::DISPATCH_AT_END
#define NS_DISPATCH_EVENT_MAY_BLOCK nsIEventTarget::DISPATCH_EVENT_MAY_BLOCK
#define NS_DISPATCH_IGNORE_BLOCK_DISPATCH nsIEventTarget::DISPATCH_IGNORE_BLOCK_DISPATCH
#define NS_DISPATCH_FALLIBLE nsIEventTarget::DISPATCH_FALLIBLE
// Convenience bitwise operators for the flag cenum
MOZ_MAKE_ENUM_CLASS_BITWISE_OPERATORS(nsIEventTarget::DispatchFlags)
// Convenient NS_DECL variant that includes some C++-only methods.
#define NS_DECL_NSIEVENTTARGET_FULL \
NS_DECL_NSIEVENTTARGET \
/* Avoid hiding these methods */ \
using nsIEventTarget::Dispatch; \
using nsIEventTarget::IsOnCurrentThread;
%}