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/**
* @license
* Copyright 2020 Google Inc.
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
import type {Protocol} from 'devtools-protocol';
import type {ProtocolError} from '../common/Errors.js';
import {debugError, isString} from '../common/util.js';
import {assert} from '../util/assert.js';
import {typedArrayToBase64} from '../util/encoding.js';
import type {CDPSession} from './CDPSession.js';
import type {Frame} from './Frame.js';
import type {HTTPResponse} from './HTTPResponse.js';
/**
* @public
*/
export interface ContinueRequestOverrides {
/**
* If set, the request URL will change. This is not a redirect.
*/
url?: string;
method?: string;
postData?: string;
headers?: Record<string, string>;
}
/**
* @public
*/
export interface InterceptResolutionState {
action: InterceptResolutionAction;
priority?: number;
}
/**
* Required response data to fulfill a request with.
*
* @public
*/
export interface ResponseForRequest {
status: number;
/**
* Optional response headers. All values are converted to strings.
*/
headers: Record<string, unknown>;
contentType: string;
body: string | Uint8Array;
}
/**
* Resource types for HTTPRequests as perceived by the rendering engine.
*
* @public
*/
export type ResourceType = Lowercase<Protocol.Network.ResourceType>;
/**
* The default cooperative request interception resolution priority
*
* @public
*/
export const DEFAULT_INTERCEPT_RESOLUTION_PRIORITY = 0;
/**
* Represents an HTTP request sent by a page.
* @remarks
*
* Whenever the page sends a request, such as for a network resource, the
* following events are emitted by Puppeteer's `page`:
*
* - `request`: emitted when the request is issued by the page.
* - `requestfinished` - emitted when the response body is downloaded and the
* request is complete.
*
* If request fails at some point, then instead of `requestfinished` event the
* `requestfailed` event is emitted.
*
* All of these events provide an instance of `HTTPRequest` representing the
* request that occurred:
*
* ```
* page.on('request', request => ...)
* ```
*
* NOTE: HTTP Error responses, such as 404 or 503, are still successful
* responses from HTTP standpoint, so request will complete with
* `requestfinished` event.
*
* If request gets a 'redirect' response, the request is successfully finished
* with the `requestfinished` event, and a new request is issued to a
* redirected url.
*
* @public
*/
export abstract class HTTPRequest {
/**
* @internal
*/
abstract get id(): string;
/**
* @internal
*/
_interceptionId: string | undefined;
/**
* @internal
*/
_failureText: string | null = null;
/**
* @internal
*/
_response: HTTPResponse | null = null;
/**
* @internal
*/
_fromMemoryCache = false;
/**
* @internal
*/
_redirectChain: HTTPRequest[] = [];
/**
* @internal
*/
protected interception: {
enabled: boolean;
handled: boolean;
handlers: Array<() => void | PromiseLike<any>>;
resolutionState: InterceptResolutionState;
requestOverrides: ContinueRequestOverrides;
response: Partial<ResponseForRequest> | null;
abortReason: Protocol.Network.ErrorReason | null;
} = {
enabled: false,
handled: false,
handlers: [],
resolutionState: {
action: InterceptResolutionAction.None,
},
requestOverrides: {},
response: null,
abortReason: null,
};
/**
* Warning! Using this client can break Puppeteer. Use with caution.
*
* @experimental
*/
abstract get client(): CDPSession;
/**
* @internal
*/
constructor() {}
/**
* The URL of the request
*/
abstract url(): string;
/**
* The `ContinueRequestOverrides` that will be used
* if the interception is allowed to continue (ie, `abort()` and
* `respond()` aren't called).
*/
continueRequestOverrides(): ContinueRequestOverrides {
assert(this.interception.enabled, 'Request Interception is not enabled!');
return this.interception.requestOverrides;
}
/**
* The `ResponseForRequest` that gets used if the
* interception is allowed to respond (ie, `abort()` is not called).
*/
responseForRequest(): Partial<ResponseForRequest> | null {
assert(this.interception.enabled, 'Request Interception is not enabled!');
return this.interception.response;
}
/**
* The most recent reason for aborting the request
*/
abortErrorReason(): Protocol.Network.ErrorReason | null {
assert(this.interception.enabled, 'Request Interception is not enabled!');
return this.interception.abortReason;
}
/**
* An InterceptResolutionState object describing the current resolution
* action and priority.
*
* InterceptResolutionState contains:
* action: InterceptResolutionAction
* priority?: number
*
* InterceptResolutionAction is one of: `abort`, `respond`, `continue`,
* `disabled`, `none`, or `already-handled`.
*/
interceptResolutionState(): InterceptResolutionState {
if (!this.interception.enabled) {
return {action: InterceptResolutionAction.Disabled};
}
if (this.interception.handled) {
return {action: InterceptResolutionAction.AlreadyHandled};
}
return {...this.interception.resolutionState};
}
/**
* Is `true` if the intercept resolution has already been handled,
* `false` otherwise.
*/
isInterceptResolutionHandled(): boolean {
return this.interception.handled;
}
/**
* Adds an async request handler to the processing queue.
* Deferred handlers are not guaranteed to execute in any particular order,
* but they are guaranteed to resolve before the request interception
* is finalized.
*/
enqueueInterceptAction(
pendingHandler: () => void | PromiseLike<unknown>
): void {
this.interception.handlers.push(pendingHandler);
}
/**
* @internal
*/
abstract _abort(
errorReason: Protocol.Network.ErrorReason | null
): Promise<void>;
/**
* @internal
*/
abstract _respond(response: Partial<ResponseForRequest>): Promise<void>;
/**
* @internal
*/
abstract _continue(overrides: ContinueRequestOverrides): Promise<void>;
/**
* Awaits pending interception handlers and then decides how to fulfill
* the request interception.
*/
async finalizeInterceptions(): Promise<void> {
await this.interception.handlers.reduce((promiseChain, interceptAction) => {
return promiseChain.then(interceptAction);
}, Promise.resolve());
this.interception.handlers = [];
const {action} = this.interceptResolutionState();
switch (action) {
case 'abort':
return await this._abort(this.interception.abortReason);
case 'respond':
if (this.interception.response === null) {
throw new Error('Response is missing for the interception');
}
return await this._respond(this.interception.response);
case 'continue':
return await this._continue(this.interception.requestOverrides);
}
}
/**
* Contains the request's resource type as it was perceived by the rendering
* engine.
*/
abstract resourceType(): ResourceType;
/**
* The method used (`GET`, `POST`, etc.)
*/
abstract method(): string;
/**
* The request's post body, if any.
*/
abstract postData(): string | undefined;
/**
* True when the request has POST data. Note that {@link HTTPRequest.postData}
* might still be undefined when this flag is true when the data is too long
* or not readily available in the decoded form. In that case, use
* {@link HTTPRequest.fetchPostData}.
*/
abstract hasPostData(): boolean;
/**
* Fetches the POST data for the request from the browser.
*/
abstract fetchPostData(): Promise<string | undefined>;
/**
* An object with HTTP headers associated with the request. All
* header names are lower-case.
*/
abstract headers(): Record<string, string>;
/**
* A matching `HTTPResponse` object, or null if the response has not
* been received yet.
*/
abstract response(): HTTPResponse | null;
/**
* The frame that initiated the request, or null if navigating to
* error pages.
*/
abstract frame(): Frame | null;
/**
* True if the request is the driver of the current frame's navigation.
*/
abstract isNavigationRequest(): boolean;
/**
* The initiator of the request.
*/
abstract initiator(): Protocol.Network.Initiator | undefined;
/**
* A `redirectChain` is a chain of requests initiated to fetch a resource.
* @remarks
*
* `redirectChain` is shared between all the requests of the same chain.
*
* For example, if the website `http://example.com` has a single redirect to
* `https://example.com`, then the chain will contain one request:
*
* ```ts
* const response = await page.goto('http://example.com');
* const chain = response.request().redirectChain();
* console.log(chain.length); // 1
* console.log(chain[0].url()); // 'http://example.com'
* ```
*
* If the website `https://google.com` has no redirects, then the chain will be empty:
*
* ```ts
* const response = await page.goto('https://google.com');
* const chain = response.request().redirectChain();
* console.log(chain.length); // 0
* ```
*
* @returns the chain of requests - if a server responds with at least a
* single redirect, this chain will contain all requests that were redirected.
*/
abstract redirectChain(): HTTPRequest[];
/**
* Access information about the request's failure.
*
* @remarks
*
* @example
*
* Example of logging all failed requests:
*
* ```ts
* page.on('requestfailed', request => {
* console.log(request.url() + ' ' + request.failure().errorText);
* });
* ```
*
* @returns `null` unless the request failed. If the request fails this can
* return an object with `errorText` containing a human-readable error
* message, e.g. `net::ERR_FAILED`. It is not guaranteed that there will be
* failure text if the request fails.
*/
abstract failure(): {errorText: string} | null;
/**
* Continues request with optional request overrides.
*
* @example
*
* ```ts
* await page.setRequestInterception(true);
* page.on('request', request => {
* // Override headers
* const headers = Object.assign({}, request.headers(), {
* foo: 'bar', // set "foo" header
* origin: undefined, // remove "origin" header
* });
* request.continue({headers});
* });
* ```
*
* @param overrides - optional overrides to apply to the request.
* @param priority - If provided, intercept is resolved using cooperative
* handling rules. Otherwise, intercept is resolved immediately.
*
* @remarks
*
* To use this, request interception should be enabled with
* {@link Page.setRequestInterception}.
*
* Exception is immediately thrown if the request interception is not enabled.
*/
async continue(
overrides: ContinueRequestOverrides = {},
priority?: number
): Promise<void> {
// Request interception is not supported for data: urls.
if (this.url().startsWith('data:')) {
return;
}
assert(this.interception.enabled, 'Request Interception is not enabled!');
assert(!this.interception.handled, 'Request is already handled!');
if (priority === undefined) {
return await this._continue(overrides);
}
this.interception.requestOverrides = overrides;
if (
this.interception.resolutionState.priority === undefined ||
priority > this.interception.resolutionState.priority
) {
this.interception.resolutionState = {
action: InterceptResolutionAction.Continue,
priority,
};
return;
}
if (priority === this.interception.resolutionState.priority) {
if (
this.interception.resolutionState.action === 'abort' ||
this.interception.resolutionState.action === 'respond'
) {
return;
}
this.interception.resolutionState.action =
InterceptResolutionAction.Continue;
}
return;
}
/**
* Fulfills a request with the given response.
*
* @example
* An example of fulfilling all requests with 404 responses:
*
* ```ts
* await page.setRequestInterception(true);
* page.on('request', request => {
* request.respond({
* status: 404,
* contentType: 'text/plain',
* body: 'Not Found!',
* });
* });
* ```
*
* NOTE: Mocking responses for dataURL requests is not supported.
* Calling `request.respond` for a dataURL request is a noop.
*
* @param response - the response to fulfill the request with.
* @param priority - If provided, intercept is resolved using
* cooperative handling rules. Otherwise, intercept is resolved
* immediately.
*
* @remarks
*
* To use this, request
* interception should be enabled with {@link Page.setRequestInterception}.
*
* Exception is immediately thrown if the request interception is not enabled.
*/
async respond(
response: Partial<ResponseForRequest>,
priority?: number
): Promise<void> {
// Mocking responses for dataURL requests is not currently supported.
if (this.url().startsWith('data:')) {
return;
}
assert(this.interception.enabled, 'Request Interception is not enabled!');
assert(!this.interception.handled, 'Request is already handled!');
if (priority === undefined) {
return await this._respond(response);
}
this.interception.response = response;
if (
this.interception.resolutionState.priority === undefined ||
priority > this.interception.resolutionState.priority
) {
this.interception.resolutionState = {
action: InterceptResolutionAction.Respond,
priority,
};
return;
}
if (priority === this.interception.resolutionState.priority) {
if (this.interception.resolutionState.action === 'abort') {
return;
}
this.interception.resolutionState.action =
InterceptResolutionAction.Respond;
}
}
/**
* Aborts a request.
*
* @param errorCode - optional error code to provide.
* @param priority - If provided, intercept is resolved using
* cooperative handling rules. Otherwise, intercept is resolved
* immediately.
*
* @remarks
*
* To use this, request interception should be enabled with
* {@link Page.setRequestInterception}. If it is not enabled, this method will
* throw an exception immediately.
*/
async abort(
errorCode: ErrorCode = 'failed',
priority?: number
): Promise<void> {
// Request interception is not supported for data: urls.
if (this.url().startsWith('data:')) {
return;
}
const errorReason = errorReasons[errorCode];
assert(errorReason, 'Unknown error code: ' + errorCode);
assert(this.interception.enabled, 'Request Interception is not enabled!');
assert(!this.interception.handled, 'Request is already handled!');
if (priority === undefined) {
return await this._abort(errorReason);
}
this.interception.abortReason = errorReason;
if (
this.interception.resolutionState.priority === undefined ||
priority >= this.interception.resolutionState.priority
) {
this.interception.resolutionState = {
action: InterceptResolutionAction.Abort,
priority,
};
return;
}
}
/**
* @internal
*/
static getResponse(body: string | Uint8Array): {
contentLength: number;
base64: string;
} {
// Needed to get the correct byteLength
const byteBody: Uint8Array = isString(body)
? new TextEncoder().encode(body)
: body;
return {
contentLength: byteBody.byteLength,
base64: typedArrayToBase64(byteBody),
};
}
}
/**
* @public
*/
export enum InterceptResolutionAction {
Abort = 'abort',
Respond = 'respond',
Continue = 'continue',
Disabled = 'disabled',
None = 'none',
AlreadyHandled = 'already-handled',
}
/**
* @public
*/
export type ErrorCode =
| 'aborted'
| 'accessdenied'
| 'addressunreachable'
| 'blockedbyclient'
| 'blockedbyresponse'
| 'connectionaborted'
| 'connectionclosed'
| 'connectionfailed'
| 'connectionrefused'
| 'connectionreset'
| 'internetdisconnected'
| 'namenotresolved'
| 'timedout'
| 'failed';
/**
* @public
*/
export type ActionResult = 'continue' | 'abort' | 'respond';
/**
* @internal
*/
export function headersArray(
headers: Record<string, string | string[]>
): Array<{name: string; value: string}> {
const result = [];
for (const name in headers) {
const value = headers[name];
if (!Object.is(value, undefined)) {
const values = Array.isArray(value) ? value : [value];
result.push(
...values.map(value => {
return {name, value: value + ''};
})
);
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* @internal
*
* @remarks
* with extra 306 and 418 codes.
*/
export const STATUS_TEXTS: Record<string, string> = {
'100': 'Continue',
'101': 'Switching Protocols',
'102': 'Processing',
'103': 'Early Hints',
'200': 'OK',
'201': 'Created',
'202': 'Accepted',
'203': 'Non-Authoritative Information',
'204': 'No Content',
'205': 'Reset Content',
'206': 'Partial Content',
'207': 'Multi-Status',
'208': 'Already Reported',
'226': 'IM Used',
'300': 'Multiple Choices',
'301': 'Moved Permanently',
'302': 'Found',
'303': 'See Other',
'304': 'Not Modified',
'305': 'Use Proxy',
'306': 'Switch Proxy',
'307': 'Temporary Redirect',
'308': 'Permanent Redirect',
'400': 'Bad Request',
'401': 'Unauthorized',
'402': 'Payment Required',
'403': 'Forbidden',
'404': 'Not Found',
'405': 'Method Not Allowed',
'406': 'Not Acceptable',
'407': 'Proxy Authentication Required',
'408': 'Request Timeout',
'409': 'Conflict',
'410': 'Gone',
'411': 'Length Required',
'412': 'Precondition Failed',
'413': 'Payload Too Large',
'414': 'URI Too Long',
'415': 'Unsupported Media Type',
'416': 'Range Not Satisfiable',
'417': 'Expectation Failed',
'418': "I'm a teapot",
'421': 'Misdirected Request',
'422': 'Unprocessable Entity',
'423': 'Locked',
'424': 'Failed Dependency',
'425': 'Too Early',
'426': 'Upgrade Required',
'428': 'Precondition Required',
'429': 'Too Many Requests',
'431': 'Request Header Fields Too Large',
'451': 'Unavailable For Legal Reasons',
'500': 'Internal Server Error',
'501': 'Not Implemented',
'502': 'Bad Gateway',
'503': 'Service Unavailable',
'504': 'Gateway Timeout',
'505': 'HTTP Version Not Supported',
'506': 'Variant Also Negotiates',
'507': 'Insufficient Storage',
'508': 'Loop Detected',
'510': 'Not Extended',
'511': 'Network Authentication Required',
} as const;
const errorReasons: Record<ErrorCode, Protocol.Network.ErrorReason> = {
aborted: 'Aborted',
accessdenied: 'AccessDenied',
addressunreachable: 'AddressUnreachable',
blockedbyclient: 'BlockedByClient',
blockedbyresponse: 'BlockedByResponse',
connectionaborted: 'ConnectionAborted',
connectionclosed: 'ConnectionClosed',
connectionfailed: 'ConnectionFailed',
connectionrefused: 'ConnectionRefused',
connectionreset: 'ConnectionReset',
internetdisconnected: 'InternetDisconnected',
namenotresolved: 'NameNotResolved',
timedout: 'TimedOut',
failed: 'Failed',
} as const;
/**
* @internal
*/
export function handleError(error: ProtocolError): void {
// Firefox throws an invalid argument error with a message starting with
// 'Expected "header" [...]'.
if (
error.originalMessage.includes('Invalid header') ||
error.originalMessage.includes('Expected "header"') ||
// WebDriver BiDi error for invalid values, for example, headers.
error.originalMessage.includes('invalid argument')
) {
throw error;
}
// In certain cases, protocol will return error if the request was
// already canceled or the page was closed. We should tolerate these
// errors.
debugError(error);
}