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# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
import bz2
import gzip
import stat
import tarfile
from .files import BaseFile, File
# 2016-01-01T00:00:00+0000
DEFAULT_MTIME = 1451606400
# Python 3.9 contains this change:
# which changes the output of tar creation compared to earlier versions.
# As this code is used to generate tar files that are meant to be deterministic
# across versions of python (specifically, it's used as part of computing the hash
# of docker images, which needs to be identical between CI (which uses python 3.8),
# and developer environments (using arbitrary versions of python, at this point,
# most probably more recent than 3.9)).
# What we do is subblass TarInfo so that if used on python >= 3.9, it reproduces the
# behavior from python < 3.9.
# Here's how it goes:
# - the behavior in python >= 3.9 is the same as python < 3.9 when the type encoded
# in the tarinfo is CHRTYPE or BLKTYPE.
# - the value of the type is only compared in the context of choosing which behavior
# to take
# - we replace the type with the same value (so that using the value has no changes)
# but that pretends to be the same as CHRTYPE so that the condition that enables the
# old behavior is taken.
class HackedType(bytes):
def __eq__(self, other):
if other == tarfile.CHRTYPE:
return True
return self == other
class TarInfo(tarfile.TarInfo):
@staticmethod
def _create_header(info, format, encoding, errors):
info["type"] = HackedType(info["type"])
return tarfile.TarInfo._create_header(info, format, encoding, errors)
def create_tar_from_files(fp, files):
"""Create a tar file deterministically.
Receives a dict mapping names of files in the archive to local filesystem
paths or ``mozpack.files.BaseFile`` instances.
The files will be archived and written to the passed file handle opened
for writing.
Only regular files can be written.
FUTURE accept a filename argument (or create APIs to write files)
"""
# The format is explicitly set to tarfile.GNU_FORMAT, because this default format
# has been changed in Python 3.8.
with tarfile.open(
name="", mode="w", fileobj=fp, dereference=True, format=tarfile.GNU_FORMAT
) as tf:
for archive_path, f in sorted(files.items()):
if not isinstance(f, BaseFile):
f = File(f)
ti = TarInfo(archive_path)
ti.mode = f.mode or 0o0644
ti.type = tarfile.REGTYPE
if not ti.isreg():
raise ValueError("not a regular file: %s" % f)
# Disallow setuid and setgid bits. This is an arbitrary restriction.
# However, since we set uid/gid to root:root, setuid and setgid
# would be a glaring security hole if the archive were
# uncompressed as root.
if ti.mode & (stat.S_ISUID | stat.S_ISGID):
raise ValueError("cannot add file with setuid or setgid set: " "%s" % f)
# Set uid, gid, username, and group as deterministic values.
ti.uid = 0
ti.gid = 0
ti.uname = ""
ti.gname = ""
# Set mtime to a constant value.
ti.mtime = DEFAULT_MTIME
ti.size = f.size()
# tarfile wants to pass a size argument to read(). So just
# wrap/buffer in a proper file object interface.
tf.addfile(ti, f.open())
def create_tar_gz_from_files(fp, files, filename=None, compresslevel=9):
"""Create a tar.gz file deterministically from files.
This is a glorified wrapper around ``create_tar_from_files`` that
adds gzip compression.
The passed file handle should be opened for writing in binary mode.
When the function returns, all data has been written to the handle.
"""
# Offset 3-7 in the gzip header contains an mtime. Pin it to a known
# value so output is deterministic.
gf = gzip.GzipFile(
filename=filename or "",
mode="wb",
fileobj=fp,
compresslevel=compresslevel,
mtime=DEFAULT_MTIME,
)
with gf:
create_tar_from_files(gf, files)
class _BZ2Proxy(object):
"""File object that proxies writes to a bz2 compressor."""
def __init__(self, fp, compresslevel=9):
self.fp = fp
self.compressor = bz2.BZ2Compressor(compresslevel)
self.pos = 0
def tell(self):
return self.pos
def write(self, data):
data = self.compressor.compress(data)
self.pos += len(data)
self.fp.write(data)
def close(self):
data = self.compressor.flush()
self.pos += len(data)
self.fp.write(data)
def create_tar_bz2_from_files(fp, files, compresslevel=9):
"""Create a tar.bz2 file deterministically from files.
This is a glorified wrapper around ``create_tar_from_files`` that
adds bzip2 compression.
This function is similar to ``create_tar_gzip_from_files()``.
"""
proxy = _BZ2Proxy(fp, compresslevel=compresslevel)
create_tar_from_files(proxy, files)
proxy.close()