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function foo()
{
// Range analysis incorrectly computes a range for the multiplication. Once
// that incorrect range is computed, the goal is to compute a new value whose
// range analysis *thinks* is in int32_t range, but which goes past it using
// JS semantics.
//
// On the final iteration, in JS semantics, the multiplication produces 0, and
// the next addition 0x7fffffff. Adding any positive integer to that goes
// past int32_t range: here, (0x7fffffff + 5) or 2147483652.
//
// Range analysis instead thinks the multiplication produces a value in the
// range [INT32_MIN, INT32_MIN], and the next addition a value in the range
// [-1, -1]. Adding any positive value to that doesn't overflow int32_t range
// but *does* overflow the actual range in JS semantics. Thus omitting
// overflow checks produces the value 0x80000004, which interpreting as signed
// is (INT32_MIN + 4) or -2147483644.
//
// For this test to trigger the bug it was supposed to trigger:
//
// * 0x7fffffff must be the LHS, not RHS, of the addition in the loop, and
// * i must not be incremented using ++
//
// The first is required because JM LoopState doesn't treat *both* V + mul and
// mul + V as not overflowing, when V is known to be int32_t -- only V + mul.
// (JM pessimally assumes V's type might change before it's evaluated. This
// obviously can't happen if V is a constant, but JM's puny little mind
// doesn't detect this possibility now.)
//
// The second is required because JM LoopState only ignores integer overflow
// on multiplications if the enclosing loop is a "constrainedLoop" (the name
// of the relevant field). Loops become unconstrained when unhandled ops are
// found in the loop. Increment operators generate a DUP op, which is not
// presently a handled op, causing the loop to become unconstrained.
for (var i = 0; i < 15; i = i + 1) {
var y = (0x7fffffff + ((i & 1) * -2147483648)) + 5;
}
return y;
}
assertEq(foo(), (0x7fffffff + ((14 & 1) * -2147483648)) + 5);
function bar()
{
// Variation on the theme of the above test with -1 as the other half of the
// INT32_MIN multiplication, which *should* result in -INT32_MIN on multiply
// (exceeding int32_t range).
//
// Here, range analysis again thinks the range of the multiplication is
// INT32_MIN. We'd overflow-check except that adding zero (on the LHS, see
// above) prevents overflow checking, so range analysis thinks the range is
// [INT32_MIN, INT32_MIN] when -INT32_MIN is actually possible. This direct
// result of the multiplication is already out of int32_t range, so no need to
// add anything to bias it outside int32_t range to get a wrong result.
for (var i = 0; i < 17; i = i + 1) {
var y = (0 + ((-1 + (i & 1)) * -2147483648));
}
return y;
}
assertEq(bar(), (0 + ((-1 + (16 & 1)) * -2147483648)));