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/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
const isEveryFrameTargetEnabled = Services.prefs.getBoolPref(
"devtools.every-frame-target.enabled",
false
);
const WEBEXTENSION_FALLBACK_DOC_URL =
/**
* Retrieve the addon id corresponding to a given window global.
* This is usually extracted from the principal, but in case we are dealing
* with a DevTools webextension fallback window, the addon id will be available
* in the URL.
*
* @param {WindowGlobalChild|WindowGlobalParent} windowGlobal
* The WindowGlobal from which we want to extract the addonId. Either a
* WindowGlobalParent or a WindowGlobalChild depending on where this
* helper is used from.
* @return {String} Returns the addon id if any could found, null otherwise.
*/
export function getAddonIdForWindowGlobal(windowGlobal) {
const browsingContext = windowGlobal.browsingContext;
const isParent = CanonicalBrowsingContext.isInstance(browsingContext);
// documentPrincipal is only exposed on WindowGlobalParent,
// use a fallback for WindowGlobalChild.
const principal = isParent
? windowGlobal.documentPrincipal
: browsingContext.window.document.nodePrincipal;
// On Android we can get parent process windows where `documentPrincipal` and
// `documentURI` are both unavailable. Bail out early.
if (!principal) {
return null;
}
// Most webextension documents are loaded from moz-extension://{addonId} and
// the principal provides the addon id.
if (principal.addonId) {
return principal.addonId;
}
// If no addon id was available on the principal, check if the window is the
// DevTools fallback window and extract the addon id from the URL.
const href = isParent
? windowGlobal.documentURI?.displaySpec
: browsingContext.window.document.location.href;
if (href && href.startsWith(WEBEXTENSION_FALLBACK_DOC_URL)) {
const [, addonId] = href.split("#");
return addonId;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Helper function to know if a given BrowsingContext should be debugged by scope
* described by the given session context.
*
* @param {BrowsingContext} browsingContext
* The browsing context we want to check if it is part of debugged context
* @param {Object} sessionContext
* The Session Context to help know what is debugged.
* See devtools/server/actors/watcher/session-context.js
* @param {Object} options
* Optional arguments passed via a dictionary.
* @param {Boolean} options.forceAcceptTopLevelTarget
* If true, we will accept top level browsing context even when server target switching
* is disabled. In case of client side target switching, the top browsing context
* is debugged via a target actor that is being instantiated manually by the frontend.
* And this target actor isn't created, nor managed by the watcher actor.
* @param {Boolean} options.acceptInitialDocument
* By default, we ignore initial about:blank documents/WindowGlobals.
* But some code cares about all the WindowGlobals, this flag allows to also accept them.
* (Used by _validateWindowGlobal)
* @param {Boolean} options.acceptSameProcessIframes
* If true, we will accept WindowGlobal that runs in the same process as their parent document.
* That, even when EFT is disabled.
* (Used by _validateWindowGlobal)
* @param {Boolean} options.acceptNoWindowGlobal
* By default, we will reject BrowsingContext that don't have any WindowGlobal,
* either retrieved via BrowsingContext.currentWindowGlobal in the parent process,
* or via the options.windowGlobal argument.
* But in some case, we are processing BrowsingContext very early, before any
* WindowGlobal has been created for it. But they are still relevant BrowsingContexts
* to debug.
* @param {WindowGlobal} options.windowGlobal
* When we are in the content process, we can't easily retrieve the WindowGlobal
* for a given BrowsingContext. So allow to pass it via this argument.
* Also, there is some race conditions where browsingContext.currentWindowGlobal
* is null, while the callsite may have a reference to the WindowGlobal.
*/
// The goal of this method is to gather all checks done against BrowsingContext and WindowGlobal interfaces
// which leads it to be a lengthy method. So disable the complexity rule which is counter productive here.
// eslint-disable-next-line complexity
export function isBrowsingContextPartOfContext(
browsingContext,
sessionContext,
options = {}
) {
let {
forceAcceptTopLevelTarget = false,
acceptNoWindowGlobal = false,
windowGlobal,
} = options;
// For now, reject debugging chrome BrowsingContext.
// This is for example top level chrome windows like browser.xhtml or webconsole/index.html (only the browser console)
//
// Tab and WebExtension debugging shouldn't target any such privileged document.
// All their document should be of type "content".
//
// This may only be an issue for the Browser Toolbox.
// For now, we expect the ParentProcessTargetActor to debug these.
// Note that we should probably revisit that, and have each WindowGlobal be debugged
// by one dedicated WindowGlobalTargetActor (bug 1685500). This requires some tweaks, at least in console-message
// resource watcher, which makes the ParentProcessTarget's console message resource watcher watch
// for all documents messages. It should probably only care about window-less messages and have one target per window global,
// each target fetching one window global messages.
//
// Such project would be about applying "EFT" to the browser toolbox and non-content documents
if (
CanonicalBrowsingContext.isInstance(browsingContext) &&
!browsingContext.isContent
) {
return false;
}
if (!windowGlobal) {
// When we are in the parent process, WindowGlobal can be retrieved from the BrowsingContext,
// while in the content process, the callsites have to pass it manually as an argument
if (CanonicalBrowsingContext.isInstance(browsingContext)) {
windowGlobal = browsingContext.currentWindowGlobal;
} else if (!windowGlobal && !acceptNoWindowGlobal) {
throw new Error(
"isBrowsingContextPartOfContext expect a windowGlobal argument when called from the content process"
);
}
}
// If we have a WindowGlobal, there is some additional checks we can do
if (
windowGlobal &&
!_validateWindowGlobal(windowGlobal, sessionContext, options)
) {
return false;
}
// Loading or destroying BrowsingContext won't have any associated WindowGlobal.
// Ignore them by default. They should be either handled via DOMWindowCreated event or JSWindowActor destroy
if (!windowGlobal && !acceptNoWindowGlobal) {
return false;
}
// Now do the checks specific to each session context type
if (sessionContext.type == "all") {
return true;
}
if (sessionContext.type == "browser-element") {
// Check if the document is:
// - part of the Browser element, or,
// - a popup originating from the browser element (the popup being loaded in a distinct browser element)
const isMatchingTheBrowserElement =
browsingContext.browserId == sessionContext.browserId;
if (
!isMatchingTheBrowserElement &&
!isPopupToDebug(browsingContext, sessionContext)
) {
return false;
}
// For client-side target switching, only mention the "remote frames".
// i.e. the frames which are in a distinct process compared to their parent document
// If there is no parent, this is most likely the top level document which we want to ignore.
//
// `forceAcceptTopLevelTarget` is set:
// * when navigating to and from pages in the bfcache, we ignore client side target
// and start emitting top level target from the server.
// * when the callsite care about all the debugged browsing contexts,
// no matter if their related targets are created by client or server.
const isClientSideTargetSwitching =
!sessionContext.isServerTargetSwitchingEnabled;
const isTopLevelBrowsingContext = !browsingContext.parent;
if (
isClientSideTargetSwitching &&
!forceAcceptTopLevelTarget &&
isTopLevelBrowsingContext
) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
if (sessionContext.type == "webextension") {
// Next and last check expects a WindowGlobal.
// As we have no way to really know if this BrowsingContext is related to this add-on,
// ignore it. Even if callsite accepts browsing context without a window global.
if (!windowGlobal) {
return false;
}
return getAddonIdForWindowGlobal(windowGlobal) == sessionContext.addonId;
}
throw new Error("Unsupported session context type: " + sessionContext.type);
}
/**
* Return true for popups to debug when debugging a browser-element.
*
* @param {BrowsingContext} browsingContext
* The browsing context we want to check if it is part of debugged context
* @param {Object} sessionContext
* WatcherActor's session context. This helps know what is the overall debugged scope.
* See watcher actor constructor for more info.
*/
function isPopupToDebug(browsingContext, sessionContext) {
// If enabled, create targets for popups (i.e. window.open() calls).
// If the opener is the tab we are currently debugging, accept the WindowGlobal and create a target for it.
//
// Note that it is important to do this check *after* the isInitialDocument one.
// Popups end up involving three WindowGlobals:
// - a first WindowGlobal loading an initial about:blank document (so isInitialDocument is true)
// - a second WindowGlobal which looks exactly as the first one
// - a final WindowGlobal which loads the URL passed to window.open() (so isInitialDocument is false)
//
// For now, we only instantiate a target for the last WindowGlobal.
return (
sessionContext.isPopupDebuggingEnabled &&
browsingContext.opener &&
browsingContext.opener.browserId == sessionContext.browserId
);
}
/**
* Helper function of isBrowsingContextPartOfContext to execute all checks
* against WindowGlobal interface which aren't specific to a given SessionContext type
*
* @param {WindowGlobalParent|WindowGlobalChild} windowGlobal
* The WindowGlobal we want to check if it is part of debugged context
* @param {Object} sessionContext
* The Session Context to help know what is debugged.
* See devtools/server/actors/watcher/session-context.js
* @param {Object} options
* Optional arguments passed via a dictionary.
* See `isBrowsingContextPartOfContext` jsdoc.
*/
function _validateWindowGlobal(
windowGlobal,
sessionContext,
{ acceptInitialDocument, acceptSameProcessIframes }
) {
// By default, before loading the actual document (even an about:blank document),
// we do load immediately "the initial about:blank document".
// This is expected by the spec. Typically when creating a new BrowsingContext/DocShell/iframe,
// we would have such transient initial document.
// `Document.isInitialDocument` helps identify this transient document, which
// we want to ignore as it would instantiate a very short lived target which
// confuses many tests and triggers race conditions by spamming many targets.
//
// We also ignore some other transient empty documents created while using `window.open()`
// When using this API with cross process loads, we may create up to three documents/WindowGlobals.
// We get a first initial about:blank document, and a second document created
// for moving the document in the right principal.
// The third document will be the actual document we expect to debug.
// The second document is an implementation artifact which ideally wouldn't exist
// and isn't expected by the spec.
// Note that `window.print` and print preview are using `window.open` and are going through this.
//
// WindowGlobalParent will have `isInitialDocument` attribute, while we have to go through the Document for WindowGlobalChild.
const isInitialDocument =
windowGlobal.isInitialDocument ||
windowGlobal.browsingContext.window?.document.isInitialDocument;
if (isInitialDocument && !acceptInitialDocument) {
return false;
}
// We may process an iframe that runs in the same process as its parent and we don't want
// to create targets for them if same origin targets (=EFT) are not enabled.
// Instead the WindowGlobalTargetActor will inspect these children document via docShell tree
// (typically via `docShells` or `windows` getters).
// This is quite common when Fission is off as any iframe will run in same process
// as their parent document. But it can also happen with Fission enabled if iframes have
// children iframes using the same origin.
const isSameProcessIframe = !windowGlobal.isProcessRoot;
if (
isSameProcessIframe &&
!acceptSameProcessIframes &&
!isEveryFrameTargetEnabled
) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Helper function to know if a given WindowGlobal should be debugged by scope
* described by the given session context. This method could be called from any process
* as so accept either WindowGlobalParent or WindowGlobalChild instances.
*
* @param {WindowGlobalParent|WindowGlobalChild} windowGlobal
* The WindowGlobal we want to check if it is part of debugged context
* @param {Object} sessionContext
* The Session Context to help know what is debugged.
* See devtools/server/actors/watcher/session-context.js
* @param {Object} options
* Optional arguments passed via a dictionary.
* See `isBrowsingContextPartOfContext` jsdoc.
*/
export function isWindowGlobalPartOfContext(
windowGlobal,
sessionContext,
options
) {
return isBrowsingContextPartOfContext(
windowGlobal.browsingContext,
sessionContext,
{
...options,
windowGlobal,
}
);
}
/**
* Get all the BrowsingContexts that should be debugged by the given session context.
* Consider using WatcherActor.getAllBrowsingContexts(options) which will automatically pass the right sessionContext.
*
* Really all of them:
* - For all the privileged windows (browser.xhtml, browser console, ...)
* - For all chrome *and* content contexts (privileged windows, as well as <browser> elements and their inner content documents)
* - For all nested browsing context. We fetch the contexts recursively.
*
* @param {Object} sessionContext
* The Session Context to help know what is debugged.
* See devtools/server/actors/watcher/session-context.js
* @param {Object} options
* Optional arguments passed via a dictionary.
* @param {Boolean} options.acceptSameProcessIframes
* If true, we will accept WindowGlobal that runs in the same process as their parent document.
* That, even when EFT is disabled.
*/
export function getAllBrowsingContextsForContext(
sessionContext,
{ acceptSameProcessIframes = false } = {}
) {
const browsingContexts = [];
// For a given BrowsingContext, add the `browsingContext`
// all of its children, that, recursively.
function walk(browsingContext) {
if (browsingContexts.includes(browsingContext)) {
return;
}
browsingContexts.push(browsingContext);
for (const child of browsingContext.children) {
walk(child);
}
if (
(sessionContext.type == "all" || sessionContext.type == "webextension") &&
browsingContext.window
) {
// If the document is in the parent process, also iterate over each <browser>'s browsing context.
// BrowsingContext.children doesn't cross chrome to content boundaries,
// so we have to cross these boundaries by ourself.
// (This is also the reason why we aren't using BrowsingContext.getAllBrowsingContextsInSubtree())
for (const browser of browsingContext.window.document.querySelectorAll(
`browser[type="content"]`
)) {
walk(browser.browsingContext);
}
}
}
// If target a single browser element, only walk through its BrowsingContext
if (sessionContext.type == "browser-element") {
const topBrowsingContext = BrowsingContext.getCurrentTopByBrowserId(
sessionContext.browserId
);
// topBrowsingContext can be null if getCurrentTopByBrowserId is called for a tab that is unloaded.
if (topBrowsingContext?.embedderElement) {
// Unfortunately, getCurrentTopByBrowserId is subject to race conditions and may refer to a BrowsingContext
// that already navigated away.
// Query the current "live" BrowsingContext by going through the embedder element (i.e. the <browser>/<iframe> element)
// devtools/client/responsive/test/browser/browser_navigation.js covers this with fission enabled.
const realTopBrowsingContext =
topBrowsingContext.embedderElement.browsingContext;
walk(realTopBrowsingContext);
}
} else if (
sessionContext.type == "all" ||
sessionContext.type == "webextension"
) {
// For the browser toolbox and web extension, retrieve all possible BrowsingContext.
// For WebExtension, we will then filter out the BrowsingContexts via `isBrowsingContextPartOfContext`.
//
// Fetch all top level window's browsing contexts
for (const window of Services.ww.getWindowEnumerator()) {
if (window.docShell.browsingContext) {
walk(window.docShell.browsingContext);
}
}
} else {
throw new Error("Unsupported session context type: " + sessionContext.type);
}
return browsingContexts.filter(bc =>
// We force accepting the top level browsing context, otherwise
// it would only be returned if sessionContext.isServerSideTargetSwitching is enabled.
isBrowsingContextPartOfContext(bc, sessionContext, {
forceAcceptTopLevelTarget: true,
acceptSameProcessIframes,
})
);
}
if (typeof module == "object") {
module.exports = {
isBrowsingContextPartOfContext,
isWindowGlobalPartOfContext,
getAddonIdForWindowGlobal,
getAllBrowsingContextsForContext,
};
}